Process for producing polyurethane foams using foam modifiers
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for producing polyurethane foams using foam modifiers 失效
    使用泡沫改性剂生产聚氨酯泡沫的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4686240A

    公开(公告)日:1987-08-11

    申请号:US791515

    申请日:1985-10-25

    CPC分类号: C08G18/225

    摘要: This invention relates to a process for producing water-blown, flexible polyurethane foams for improved foam stability and molded water-blown, flexible polyurethane foams that are rapidly demoldable with improved green strength. The process involves the use of certain compounds ("foam modifiers") as hereinafter more specifically defined. The foam modifiers consist of an alkali metal or alkaline earth metal ion and an anion of a Bronsted acid having a pKa of greater than 1 (other than: (a) an inorganic alkaline earth metal salt that has a water solubility of less than one gram of salt per 100 milliliters of water at 25.degree. C., (b) alkali metal dihydrogen phosphate and (c) alkali metal sulphate).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于改善泡沫稳定性的水喷软质聚氨酯泡沫塑料的制造方法,以及模塑的水吹软质聚氨酯泡沫塑料,可快速脱模并具有改善的生坯强度。 该方法包括使用某些化合物(“泡沫改性剂”),如下文更具体地定义。 泡沫改性剂由碱金属或碱土金属离子和pKa大于1的布朗斯台德酸的阴离子组成(除了:(a)水溶性小于1克的无机碱土金属盐 (b)碱金属磷酸二氢盐和(c)碱金属硫酸盐)的每100毫升水中的盐。