Abstract:
An internal liquid for a reference electrode containing lithium chloride (LiCl) and ammonium nitrate (NH.sub.4 NO.sub.3) in a dissolved state at a ratio [NH.sub.4 NO.sub.3 ]/[LiCl].gtoreq. 4. Internal liquid also contains AgCl to saturation for use with an Ag--AgCl internal electrode, and is in a gellated state or impregnated in a highly water-absorbent synthetic resin. It is used in conjunction with a comparison electrode or an internal reference electrode for an ion-selective electrode.Drying up of the internal liquid in the gellated state is minimized so that the function of the internal liquid as a liquid bridge may be displayed for a prolonged period of time. If the ionic concentration of the liquid under examination is changed, liquid potential difference remains substantially unchanged to provide a stable reference electrical potential.
Abstract translation:含有氯化锂(LiCl)和硝酸铵(NH 4 NO 3)的参比电极的内部液体以[NH 4 NO 3] / [LiCl] 3 = 4的比例处于溶解状态。内部液体还含有用于Ag的AgCl饱和 -AgCl内部电极,处于胶凝状态或浸渍在高吸水性合成树脂中。 它与比较电极或离子选择电极的内部参比电极结合使用。 使胶凝状态的内部液体的干燥最小化,使得作为液桥的内部液体的功能可以长时间显示。 如果检查液体的离子浓度发生改变,则液体电位差基本保持不变,以提供稳定的参考电位。
Abstract:
A sintered alumina porcelain composition is described consisting of a ternary composition consisting of from 96 to 99 mol % of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 and the remainder consisting of CaO and TiO.sub.2 present in a CaO/TiO.sub.2 molar ratio of from 0.8/1 to 1.1/1 and SiO.sub.2, wherein based on 100 parts by weight of the ternary Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 --CaO--TiO.sub.2 composition, SiO.sub.2 is present in an amount within the range defined by the area within the straight lines connecting points A-B-C-D-E-F-A in the composition diagram set forth in the attached drawing for describing the relationship between the SiO.sub.2 content and the Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 molar ratio, provided that point A is excluded from the range of the SiO.sub.2 content, with said points having the following locations:______________________________________ SiO.sub.2 Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 (parts by weight) (mol %) ______________________________________ Point A 0 96 Point B 0.01 98 Point C 0.03 99 Point D 1.20 99 Point E 0.48 98 Point F 0.14 96 ______________________________________
Abstract translation:描述了一种烧结氧化铝瓷组合物,其由以下组成:由96至99mol%的Al 2 O 3组成的组成,其余由以CaO / TiO 2摩尔比为0.8 / 1-1.1 / 1和SiO 2组成的CaO和TiO 2组成, 其中,基于100重量份的三元Al 2 O 3 -C CaO-TiO 2组合物,SiO 2的量存在于由附图中阐述的组成图中连接点ABCDEFA的直线内的面积所限定的范围内,用于描述 SiO 2含量与Al 2 O 3摩尔比之间的关系,条件是将A点从SiO 2含量的范围排除,所述点具有以下位置:-SiO 2 Al 2 O 3 - (重量份)(摩尔%) - 点A 0 96-Point B 0.01 98 -Point C 0.03 99 -Point D 1.20 99 -Point E 0.48 98 -Point F 0.14 96 -
Abstract:
Disclosed are dielectric porcelain materials having compositions falling in the quadrilateral area defined by connecting points A, B, C and D in the ternary diagram of components Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, CaTiO.sub.3 and SrTiO.sub.3 in the drawing. The points A, B, C and D are represented in mol % as follows:______________________________________ Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 CaTiO.sub.3 SiTiO.sub.3 ______________________________________ A 0.99 0.01 0 B 0.96 0.035 0.005 C 0.91 0.04 0.05 D 0.91 0.01 0.08. ______________________________________ The dielectric porcelain materials have thermal coefficients between -15 and +15 and a no-load Q not less than 4000.
Abstract:
An alumina porcelain composition is described, consisting essentially of from 99.4 to 99.9% by weight Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 and a remainder consisting of SiO.sub.2, CaO, and MgO within a compositional range defined by the straight lines connecting the following points A, B, and C in the weight basis ternary composition diagram set forth in the attached drawing:______________________________________ SiO.sub.2 CaO MgO ______________________________________ Point A 0.90 0.025 0.075 Point B 0.60 0.30 0.10 Point C 0.60 0.125 0.275 ______________________________________ (unit: weight fraction). The alumina porcelain composition shows a small high-frequency dielectric loss, and when the composition is utilized as a base for a microwave integrated circuit, the occurrence of problems caused by the cutting of a wiring pattern can be prevented.
Abstract translation:描述了一种氧化铝瓷组合物,其基本上由99.4-99.9重量%的Al2O3组成,余量由SiO 2,CaO和MgO组成,其组成范围由连接以下A点,B和C点的直线所限定 重量基础三元组成图:-SiO2 CaO MgO -Point A 0.90 0.025 0.075 -Point B 0.60 0.30 0.10 -Point C 0.60 0.125 0.275 - (单位:重量分数)。 - 氧化铝瓷组合物显示小的高频介电损耗,并且当组合物用作微波集成电路的基底时,可以防止由于切割布线图案而引起的问题的发生。
Abstract:
A high-alumina ceramic composition is described, having a low dielectric loss in the extremely high frequency range, said composition consisting essentially of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, SiO.sub.2, and MgO, with the Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 content being in the range of from 99.7 to 99.9% and the SiO.sub.2 /MgO weight ratio being in the range of from 1.0/1 to 0.2/1.
Abstract translation:描述了在极高频率范围内具有低介电损耗的高氧化铝陶瓷组合物,所述组合物基本上由Al 2 O 3,SiO 2和MgO组成,Al 2 O 3含量在99.7-99.9%范围内,SiO 2 / MgO重量比在1.0 / 1至0.2 / 1的范围内。
Abstract:
A concentration measuring method and an apparatus measures the concentration of an objective solvent in a mixed solution by flowing a mixed solution through a tube, transmitting light through the mixed solution as it flows through the tubing and measuring the quantity of light transmitted through the fluid. The concentration of the objective solvent in the mixed solution is measured on the basis of either the quantity of light transmitted, the diameter of a light beam received, or a point of convergence of the light transmitted through the mixed solution. These factors being dependent on the concentration of the objective solvent in the mixed solution.
Abstract:
A metallizing composition consists of 100 parts by weight of tungsten as a main component, from 2 to 12 parts by weight of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, from 0.1 to 0.8 parts by weight of Ta.sub.2 O.sub.5, from 0.3 to 1.5 parts by weight of SiO.sub.2, and from 0.1 to 0.5 parts by weight in total of CaO and MgO as an additive.
Abstract translation:金属组合物由100重量份的钨作为主要成分,2〜12重量份的Al 2 O 3,0.1〜0.8重量份的Ta 2 O 5,0.3〜1.5重量份的SiO 2和0.1〜 总共添加0.5重量份的CaO和MgO作为添加剂。
Abstract:
A low-temperature sinterable ceramic composition comprising 1 to 20% by weight of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, 15 to 50% by weight of SiO.sub.2, 0 to 5% by weight of MgO, 3 to 18% by weight of CaO, 0 to 5% by weight of TiO.sub.2, 1 to 8% by weight of B.sub.2 O.sub.3, 0 to 2% by weight of Li.sub.2 O, 20 to 80% by weight of at least one of zircon, mullite and spinnel, and 1 to 12% by weight of a fluoride selected from CaF.sub.2, MgF.sub.2, LiF, AlF.sub.3, MnF.sub.2, BaF.sub.2 and SrF.sub.2.
Abstract translation:一种低温可烧结陶瓷组合物,其包含1至20重量%的Al 2 O 3,15至50重量%的SiO 2,0至5重量%的MgO,3至18重量%的CaO,0至5重量% 的TiO 2,1至8重量%的B 2 O 3,0至2重量%的Li 2 O,20至80重量%的至少一种锆石,莫来石和尖晶石,以及1至12重量%的氟化物, CaF 2,MgF 2,LiF,AlF 3,MnF 2,BaF 2和SrF 2。
Abstract:
An aluminum porcelain composition, is described, of the ternary Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 --CaO--TiO.sub.2 system, having a compositional range defined by points A, B, C, and D in the composition diagram set forth in the drawing, wherein the points A, B, C, and D represent the following molar fractions of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, CaO, and TiO.sub.2 :______________________________________ Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 CaO TiO.sub.2 ______________________________________ point A 0.94 0.04 0.02 point B 0.81 0.14 0.05 point C 0.81 0.02 0.17 point D 0.94 0.01 0.05. ______________________________________
Abstract:
A dielectric alumina ceramic body having a constant dielectric loss tangent tan .delta. is obtained by sintering a composition consisting essentially of:100 parts by weight of a ternary formulation consisting of 92.4 to 98.7 mol % Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, at least 0.5 mol % CaO, and 1.3 to 7.6 mol % TiO.sub.2 ; andat least one selected from the group consisting of Cr.sub.2 O.sub.3 and NiO subject to the relation of: ##EQU1## where x is the weight part of Cr.sub.2 O.sub.3 per 100 parts by weight of said formulation,y is the weight part of NiO per 100 parts by weight of said formulation, andz is the mol % of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 in the formulation,provided that x.gtoreq.0 and y.gtoreq.0, except x=y=0.
Abstract translation:具有恒定介电损耗角正切tanδ的电介质氧化铝陶瓷体通过烧结基本上由以下组成的组合物获得:100重量份的由92.4至98.7mol%的Al 2 O 3,至少0.5mol%的CaO和1.3至 7.6mol%TiO 2; 和选自Cr 2 O 3和NiO中的至少一种,其关系如下:< IMAGE>其中x是每100重量份所述制剂的Cr 2 O 3的重量份,y是NiO每100重量份的重量份 所述制剂的重量,z是制剂中Al 2 O 3的摩尔%,条件是除了x = y = 0,x> = = 0且y> / = 0。