公开(公告)号：US08614279B2

公开(公告)日：2013-12-24

申请号：US13446486

申请日：2012-04-13

申请人： Qu-Ming Gu ,  Jonathan M. McKay

发明人： Qu-Ming Gu ,  Jonathan M. McKay

IPC分类号： C08F120/54

CPC分类号： D21H17/34 ,  C08F8/10 ,  C08F8/30 ,  C08F2810/30 ,  D21H17/54 ,  D21H21/02 ,  D21H21/10 ,  D21H21/20 ,  C08F126/02

摘要： A process for producing an acylated vinylamine-containing polymer is disclosed. The acylated vinylamine-containing polymer is produced by reacting a vinylamine-containing polymer with at least one acylating agent.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种生产含酰基酰胺的聚合物的方法。 通过使含乙烯胺的聚合物与至少一种酰化剂反应来制备含酰化的含乙烯胺的聚合物。

公开(公告)号：US08604134B2

公开(公告)日：2013-12-10

申请号：US12221220

申请日：2008-07-31

申请人： Qu-Ming Gu ,  Jonathan M. McKay ,  Richard J. Riehle

发明人： Qu-Ming Gu ,  Jonathan M. McKay ,  Richard J. Riehle

IPC分类号： C08F8/44 ,  C08F226/02 ,  C08F226/06 ,  D21H17/34 ,  D21H17/45 ,  D21H23/04 ,  C08F8/02 ,  C08F8/10

CPC分类号： D21H17/36 ,  C08F8/10 ,  C08F8/12 ,  C08F8/18 ,  C08F8/30 ,  C08F8/32 ,  C08F8/44 ,  C08F8/46 ,  C08F2800/20 ,  D21H17/54 ,  D21H17/56 ,  D21H21/02 ,  D21H21/10 ,  D21H21/18 ,  C08F126/02 ,  C08F120/54 ,  C08F220/54

摘要： Vinylamine-containing polymers are disclosed where the amine groups are substituted with (1) cationic functional groups, (2) anionic functional groups, (3) hydrophobic functional groups, (4) hydrophilic functional groups, (5) functional groups that impart amphoteric characteristics to the polymers, or (6) combinations thereof. Also disclosed are processes for preparing such polymers, as well as compositions comprising such polymers. Among other applications, these polymers can be used in papermaking applications as dry strength additives, wet strength additives, retention aids, drainage aids, and pitch and stickies control agents.

公开(公告)号：US08518215B2

公开(公告)日：2013-08-27

申请号：US12696237

申请日：2010-01-29

申请人： Jonathan M. McKay ,  Qu-Ming Gu ,  Richard J. Riehle

发明人： Jonathan M. McKay ,  Qu-Ming Gu ,  Richard J. Riehle

IPC分类号： D21H17/33 ,  D21H17/44 ,  D21H21/10 ,  D21H21/18 ,  D21H23/04

CPC分类号： C08F226/02 ,  C08F8/44 ,  D21H17/46 ,  D21H19/24

摘要： Vinylamine-containing polymers are disclosed where the amine groups are substituted with cationic functional groups. Processes for preparing such polymers, as well as compositions comprising such polymers are also disclosed. Among other applications, these polymers can be used in papermaking applications as dry strength additives, wet strength additives, retention aids, drainage aids, and pitch and stickies control agents.

摘要翻译： 公开了含胺基的聚合物，其中胺基被阳离子官能团取代。 还公开了制备这种聚合物的方法，以及包含这种聚合物的组合物。 除了其它应用之外，这些聚合物可用于造纸应用中，作为干强度添加剂，湿强度添加剂，助留剂，引流助剂以及沥青和粘合剂控制剂。

公开(公告)号：US08388806B2

公开(公告)日：2013-03-05

申请号：US11881128

申请日：2007-07-25

申请人： Qu-Ming Gu ,  Huai N. Cheng ,  William S. Carey ,  Robert A. Gelman ,  Jennifer L. Rittenhouse-Pruss ,  Erin A. S. Doherty

发明人： Qu-Ming Gu ,  Huai N. Cheng ,  William S. Carey ,  Robert A. Gelman ,  Jennifer L. Rittenhouse-Pruss ,  Erin A. S. Doherty

IPC分类号： D21H21/02

CPC分类号： D21H21/02 ,  C08G65/22 ,  C08G65/2609 ,  C08G2650/34 ,  D21C9/008

摘要： Methods for inhibiting the depositions of organic contaminants from pulp in pulp and papermaking systems are disclosed. Hydrophobically modified poly[ethylene glycol] are added to the pulp or applied to deposition-prone surfaces of a papermaking system.

摘要翻译： 公开了在纸浆和造纸系统中抑制有机污染物从纸浆沉积的方法。 将疏水改性的聚[乙二醇]加入到纸浆中或施加到造纸系统的易沉积的表面上。

公开(公告)号：US07902312B2

公开(公告)日：2011-03-08

申请号：US11804360

申请日：2007-05-18

申请人： Qu-Ming Gu ,  Ronald R. Staib

发明人： Qu-Ming Gu ,  Ronald R. Staib

IPC分类号： C08F26/02

CPC分类号： C08F226/02 ,  C08F8/00 ,  C08F8/12 ,  C08F8/30 ,  C08F220/14 ,  C08F220/56 ,  C08F222/06 ,  D21H17/375 ,  D21H17/45 ,  D21H17/56 ,  D21H21/18 ,  C08F126/02

摘要： Several Michael addition adducts of vinylamines with α,β. -unsaturated alkyl carbonyl compounds including amides, esters and acids, particularly acrylamide are presented. Additionally, a process for producing these Michael addition adducts is described. These adducts are generally useful in the manufacture of paper and are particularly useful as dry strength additives to make paperboard products using a papermaking machine.

摘要翻译： 乙烯胺与α和bgr的几种迈克尔加合物。 包括酰胺，酯和酸，特别是丙烯酰胺的不饱和烷基羰基化合物。 另外，描述了生产这些迈克尔加成加合物的方法。 这些加合物通常可用于纸的制造，并且特别用作使用造纸机制造纸板产品的干强度添加剂。

公开(公告)号：US20090098387A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-16

申请号：US12287394

申请日：2008-10-09

申请人： Richard L. Brady ,  Qu-Ming Gu ,  Ronald R. Staib

发明人： Richard L. Brady ,  Qu-Ming Gu ,  Ronald R. Staib

IPC分类号： C08L3/00 ,  B05D3/10 ,  B32B21/08

CPC分类号： C09J189/00 ,  Y10T428/2865 ,  Y10T428/2896 ,  Y10T428/31591 ,  Y10T428/31989 ,  Y10T428/31993

摘要： The disclosure relates to an adhesive composition for bonding lignocellulosic substrates. The adhesive composition contains a crosslinker and a non-urea diluent where the non-urea diluent is present in an amount from about 0.01 to about 75 weight % based on the total wet weight of the composition and where the crosslinker contains essentially no formaldehyde. Also disclosed is the adhesive further containing. an aqueous mixture of a protein source. The disclosure also relates to a process for making lignocellulosic composites utilizing the disclosed adhesive composition and to the lignocellulosic composites made using the disclosed process.

摘要翻译： 本公开内容涉及用于粘合木质纤维素基材的粘合剂组合物。 粘合剂组合物含有交联剂和非尿素稀释剂，其中非尿素稀释剂的存在量为组合物总湿重约0.01至约75重量％，且交联剂基本上不含甲醛。 还公开了进一步包含的粘合剂。 蛋白质源的水性混合物。 本公开还涉及利用所公开的粘合剂组合物和使用所公开的方法制备的木质纤维素复合材料来制备木质纤维素复合材料的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20080302957A1

公开(公告)日：2008-12-11

申请号：US12131888

申请日：2008-06-02

申请人： Yongdong Wang ,  Ming Gu

发明人： Yongdong Wang ,  Ming Gu

IPC分类号： B01D59/44

CPC分类号： H01J49/0009 ,  B01D59/44 ,  H01J49/0036

摘要： A method for identify isotope patterns in mass spectral data, comprising obtaining a desired mass spectral peak shape function; obtaining mass spectral data composed of actual isotope patterns to be analyzed; calculating theoretical isotope pattern from known elemental composition of at least one basic ion whose isotope pattern is representative of the ions to be analyzed, by using mass spectral peak shape function; comparing quantitatively corresponding parts of the theoretical isotope pattern to that of the mass spectral data; calculating a numerical metric to measure similarity between the theoretical isotope pattern and actually measured isotope pattern; and utilizing the numerical metric as an indication for possible presence of ions whose isotope patterns resemble that of the basic ion. A computer for and a computer readable medium having computer readable code thereon for performing the methods. A mass spectrometer having an associated computer for performing the methods.

摘要翻译： 一种用于识别质谱数据中的同位素模式的方法，包括获得期望的质谱峰形状函数; 获取由待分析的实际同位素模式组成的质谱数据; 通过使用质谱峰形函数，计算同位素模式代表待分析离子的至少一种碱性离子的已知元素组成的理论同位素模式; 将理论同位素模式的相应部分定量对比于质谱数据; 计算数值度量以测量理论同位素模式与实际测量的同位素模式之间的相似度; 并利用数字度量作为其同位素图案类似于碱性离子的离子的可能存在的指示。 一种计算机及其计算机可读介质，其上具有用于执行所述方法的计算机可读代码。 一种具有用于执行该方法的相关计算机的质谱仪。

公开(公告)号：US07348553B2

公开(公告)日：2008-03-25

申请号：US11261440

申请日：2005-10-28

申请人： Yongdong Wang ,  Ming Gu

发明人： Yongdong Wang ,  Ming Gu

IPC分类号： H01J49/26 ,  B01D59/44 ,  B01D15/08

CPC分类号： H01J49/0036 ,  B01D59/44 ,  H01J49/0009

摘要： A method for calibrating and analyzing data from a mass spectrometer, comprising the steps of acquiring raw profile mode data containing mass spectral responses of ions with or without isotopes; calculating theoretical isotope distributions for each of at least one calibration ion based on elemental composition; convoluting the theoretical isotope distributions with an initial peak shape function to obtain theoretical isotope profiles for each ion; constructing a peak component matrix including the theoretical isotope profiles for calibration ions as peak components; performing a regression analysis between the raw profile mode mass spectral data and the peak component matrix; and reporting the regression coefficients as the relative concentrations for each of the components. A mass spectrometry system operated in accordance with the method and a computer readable medium having program code thereon for performing the method.

摘要翻译： 一种用于校准和分析来自质谱仪的数据的方法，包括以下步骤：获取包含具有或不具有同位素的离子的质谱响应的原始轮廓模式数据; 基于元素组成计算每个至少一个校准离子的理论同位素分布; 将理论同位素分布与初始峰形函数进行卷积，以获得每个离子的理论同位素分布; 构建包括校准离子的理论同位素分布的峰分量矩阵作为峰分量; 在原始轮廓模式质谱数据和峰分量矩阵之间执行回归分析; 并将回归系数报告为每个组分的相对浓度。 根据该方法操作的质谱系统和其上具有用于执行该方法的程序代码的计算机可读介质。

公开(公告)号：US20080052011A1

公开(公告)日：2008-02-28

申请号：US11830772

申请日：2007-07-30

申请人： Yongdong Wang ,  Ming Gu

发明人： Yongdong Wang ,  Ming Gu

IPC分类号： G06F19/00

CPC分类号： H01J49/0036 ,  G01N30/72

摘要： A method for determining elemental composition of ions from mass spectral data, comprising obtaining at least one mass measurement from mass spectral data; obtaining a search list of candidate elemental compositions whose exact masses fall within a given mass tolerance range from the accurate mass; reporting a probability measure based on a mass error; calculating an isotope pattern for each candidate elemental composition from the search list; constructing a peak component matrix including at least one of the isotope pattern and mass spectral data; performing a regression against at least one of isotope pattern, mass spectral data, and the peak component matrix; reporting a second probability measure for at least one candidate elemental composition based on the isotope pattern regression; and combining the two the probability measures into an overall probability measure. A method for determining elemental isotope ratios from mass spectral data, comprising obtaining measured mass spectral response; specifying the elemental composition of a given ion; specifying the initial isotope ratios for a given element in the ion; calculating the isotope pattern for the ion; constructing a peak component matrix including at least one of the isotope pattern and measured mass spectral response; performing a regression between measured mass spectral response and the peak component matrix; and reporting a regression residual and repeating the isotope pattern calculation, peak component construction, and regression process with updated isotope ratios to minimize this residual.

摘要翻译： 一种用于从质谱数据确定离子的元素组成的方法，包括从质谱数据获得至少一个质量测量; 获得精确质量落在从准确质量的给定质量公差范围内的候选元素组成的搜索列表; 基于质量误差报告概率测量; 从搜索列表中计算每个候选元素组合物的同位素模式; 构建包括所述同位素图案和质谱数据中的至少一个的峰值分量矩阵; 对于同位素模式，质谱数据和峰分量矩阵中的至少一个进行回归; 基于同位素模式回归报告至少一个候选元素组合的第二概率测量; 并将两个概率度量合并为总体概率测度。 一种用于从质谱数据确定元素同位素比率的方法，包括获得测量的质谱响应; 指定给定离子的元素组成; 指定离子中给定元素的初始同位素比; 计算离子的同位素模式; 构建包括所述同位素图案和测量的质谱响应中的至少一个的峰值分量矩阵; 在测量的质谱响应和峰分量矩阵之间进行回归; 并报告回归残差并重复同位素模式计算，峰值分量构造和具有更新同位素比率的回归过程以最小化该残差。

公开(公告)号：US20070136017A1

公开(公告)日：2007-06-14

申请号：US10576564

申请日：2004-10-20

申请人： Yongdong Wang ,  Ming Gu

发明人： Yongdong Wang ,  Ming Gu

IPC分类号： G06F19/00

CPC分类号： G06K9/00496 ,  H01J49/0009 ,  H01J49/0027

摘要： A method for obtaining at least one calibration filter for a Mass Spectrometry (MS) instrument system. Measured isotope peak cluster data in a mass spectral range is obtained for a given calibration standard. Relative isotope abundances and actual mass locations of isotopes corresponding thereto are calculated for the given calibration standard. Mass spectral target peak shape functions centered within respective mass spectral ranges are specified. Convolution operations are performed between the calculated relative isotope abundances and the mass spectral target peak shape functions to form calculated isotope peak cluster data. A deconvolution operation is performed between the measured isotope peak cluster data and the calculated isotope peak cluster data after the convolution operations to obtain the at least one calibration filter. Provisions are made for normalizing peak widths, combining internal and external calibration, and using selected measured peaks as standards. Aspects of the methods are applied to other analytical instruments.

摘要翻译： 一种用于获得用于质谱（MS）仪器系统的至少一个校准滤波器的方法。 对于给定的校准标准，获得质谱范围内的测量同位素峰聚类数据。 对于给定的校准标准，计算与之对应的同位素的相对同位素丰度和实际质量位置。 规定了在各个质谱范围内的质谱目标峰形函数。 在所计算的相对同位素丰度和质谱目标峰形状函数之间进行卷积运算，以形成计算的同位素峰集群数据。 在卷积运算之后，在所测量的同位素峰集群数据与计算出的同位素峰集群数据之间进行解卷积运算，以获得至少一个校准滤波器。 规定峰值宽度归一化，组合内部和外部校准，并使用选定的测量峰值作为标准。 方法的各个方面适用于其他分析仪器。