System and method for regenerative and antiskid braking within an electric vehicle
    1.
    发明授权
    System and method for regenerative and antiskid braking within an electric vehicle 有权
    电动车辆内再生和防滑制动系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US07281770B1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-16

    申请号:US09634823

    申请日:2000-08-08

    IPC分类号: B60T8/64

    摘要: A braking system 12 for use with an electric vehicle 10 including an electric motor/generator assembly 14, and a conventional electrical energy storage device 16. Motor/generator 14 selectively drives wheels 20 of vehicle 12. The braking system 12 includes a motor control module 26 which is communicatively coupled to motor/generator 14 and which selectively causes motor/generator 14 to provide a regenerative braking function at wheels 20 of vehicle 10. Braking system 10 further includes an antiskid braking system which selectively provides friction braking at wheels 20 and 24 of vehicle 10. The braking system 12 is effective to detect antiskid braking events at each of the wheels 20, 24, to selectively provide an antiskid braking function at each of wheels 20, 24 where the antiskid braking events are detected, and to selectively disable the regenerative braking function only when an antiskid braking event is detected at either of wheels 20.

    摘要翻译: 一种与包括电动机/发电机组件14的电动车辆10一起使用的制动系统12和传统的电能存储装置16。 电机/发电机14选择性地驱动车辆12的车轮20。 制动系统12包括电动机控制模块26,其通信地联接到电动机/发电机14,并且其选择性地使电动机/发电机14在车辆10的车轮20处提供再生制动功能。 制动系统10还包括防滑制动系统,其选择性地在车辆10的车轮20和24处提供摩擦制动。 制动系统12有效地检测每个车轮20,24处的防滑制动事件,以选择性地在检测到防滑制动事件的车轮20,24中的每一个上提供防滑制动功能,并且选择性地禁用再生制动功能 只有当在车轮20中的任一个处检测到防滑制动事件时。

    Deceleration and compensation for low vacuum levels in a brake-by-wire braking system
    2.
    发明授权
    Deceleration and compensation for low vacuum levels in a brake-by-wire braking system 有权
    减速和补偿在线控制动系统中的低真空水平

    公开(公告)号:US06443535B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-03

    申请号:US09686381

    申请日:2000-10-11

    IPC分类号: B60T844

    CPC分类号: B60T17/221

    摘要: A system or method for compensating for low vacuum levels in a brake-by-wire system includes continually monitoring the level of vacuum in a vacuum booster. The state or condition of the vacuum source is also monitored to determine whether it is on or off. When the vacuum source is off, the level of vacuum is measured to determine whether it is at or below a critical level. If the level of vacuum is critically low, the vacuum source is turned on. If the vacuum level is not critically low, the hydraulic boost gain is modified in order to provide more braking pressure in response to brake force exerted at the brake pedal.

    摘要翻译: 用于补偿在线制动系统中的低真空水平的系统或方法包括连续监测真空助力器中的真空度。 还监测真空源的状态或状态,以确定其是开或关。 当真空源关闭时,测量真空度以确定其是否在临界水平以下。 如果真空度非常低,则真空源打开。 如果真空度不是非常低的话,液压助力增益被改变,以便响应于在制动踏板上施加的制动力而提供更多的制动压力。

    Fuel tank pressure control system
    3.
    发明授权
    Fuel tank pressure control system 有权
    燃油箱压力控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US06382191B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-07

    申请号:US09637941

    申请日:2000-08-12

    IPC分类号: F02M3302

    摘要: A method is presented for controlling fuel tank pressure in an internal combustion engine. The engine, the fuel tank and the carbon canister are connected in a three-way connection. The engine can be selectively isolated by a purge control valve, and the fuel tank can be selectively isolated by a fuel tank control valve. The operation of both valves is coordinated by an electronic engine controller. By isolating the fuel tank during the carbon canister purge, vapor spikes into the engine are eliminated, thus preventing engine stalls. Also, canister durability is improved by continuously storing and purging vapors in opposite directions.

    摘要翻译: 提出了一种用于控制内燃机中的燃料箱压力的方法。 发动机,燃油箱和碳罐以三通连接。 发动机可以通过清洗控制阀选择性隔离,并且燃料箱可以通过燃料箱控制阀选择性隔离。 两个阀的操作由电子发动机控制器协调。 通过在碳筒清洗期间隔离燃料箱,消除了引擎内的蒸气尖峰,从而防止发动机停转。 此外,通过在相反方向连续地储存和吹扫蒸汽来改善罐的耐久性。

    Brake-by-wire system having conditioned brake boost termination at key off
    4.
    发明授权
    Brake-by-wire system having conditioned brake boost termination at key off 有权
    制动器制动升压终端在制动时制动

    公开(公告)号:US06325471B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-04

    申请号:US09522442

    申请日:2000-03-09

    IPC分类号: B60T860

    摘要: An electric powered brake system (10) for braking road-engaging wheels of a motor vehicle. An ignition switch for turning a motor of the vehicle on and off also controls the application of electric power to the electric powered brake system. A control and method (FIGS. 2 and 3) for maintaining application of full electric power to the electric powered brake system when the ignition switch is operated from ON to OFF so long as at least one parameter (60, 62, 64, 66) related to a respective component of the vehicle and indicative of a need to maintain full electric power application to the brake system continues to exist and for discontinuing application of full electric power to the brake system when all of selected ones of several such parameters are indicative of lack of need to maintain full electric power application to the brake system.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于制动机动车辆的道路接合轮的电动制动系统(10)。 用于使车辆的马达打开和关闭的点火开关也控制对电动制动系统的电力的施加。 一种控制和方法(图2和图3),用于当点火开关从ON到OFF时保持对电动制动系统的全电力施加,只要至少一个参数(60,62,64,66) 与车辆的相应部件相关并且指示维持对制动系统的全部电力应用的需要继续存在,并且当所有选定的几个这样的参数中的所有参数指示为停止时,停止向制动系统施加全电力 不需要保持全电力应用于制动系统。

    Fuel sloshing detection
    5.
    发明授权
    Fuel sloshing detection 失效
    燃油晃动检测

    公开(公告)号:US5765121A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-09

    申请号:US707550

    申请日:1996-09-04

    IPC分类号: F02M25/08 G01M15/00

    CPC分类号: F02M25/0809

    摘要: An onboard diagnostic mechanism for a sealed vehicle fuel delivery system. By controlling fuel system valves, the electronic engine controller (EEC) periodically subjects the sealed system to an initial vacuum level, then monitors the pressure increase due to evaporative effects during a predetermined test interval. Excessive deviations in measured pressure compared to predetermined criteria produce indications of potential undesired operational conditions. To prevent fuel sloshing which results from aggressive driving or rough roads from producing false output indications, the instantaneous system pressure is compared with a rolling average of tank pressure to produce a difference signal indicative of fuel sloshing. If the resulting difference signal exceeds a predetermined threshold, the monitoring process is aborted in favor of a later test after the fuel sloshing condition terminates.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于密封车辆燃料输送系统的车载诊断机构。 通过控制燃料系统阀门,电子发动机控制器(EEC)周期性地使密封系统达到初始真空水平,然后在预定的测试间隔期间监测由于蒸发效应引起的压力增加。 测量压力与预定标准相比过大的偏差会产生潜在的不利操作条件的指示。 为了防止由于积极驾驶或粗糙道路导致的燃料晃动产生虚假输出指示,将瞬时系统压力与油箱压力的滚动平均值进行比较,以产生指示燃料晃动的差异信号。 如果所得到的差分信号超过预定阈值,则在燃料晃动状态终止之后监视过程有利于稍后的测试。

    Tire monitoring and deflation warning assembly
    7.
    发明授权
    Tire monitoring and deflation warning assembly 有权
    轮胎监控和通货紧缩警告组件

    公开(公告)号:US6043737A

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-28

    申请号:US346950

    申请日:1999-07-01

    IPC分类号: B60C23/04 B60C23/06 B60C23/00

    CPC分类号: B60C23/0408 B60C23/06

    摘要: A tire monitoring and warning assembly 10 which monitors and measures attributes or characteristics of at least one of the selectively inflatable tires 14-20 of a vehicle 12 and which compares the obtained measurements with a stored value which represents a value of the attribute or characteristic occurring or existing when the at least one tire 14-20 is desirably inflated, and which, based upon the comparison, warns the driver if the at least one of the tires 14-20 is deflated.

    摘要翻译: 一种轮胎监测和警告组件10,其监测和测量车辆12的选择性充气轮胎14-20中的至少一个的属性或特性,并将所获得的测量值与表示所发生的属性或特征的值的存储值进行比较 或者当至少一个轮胎14-20期望膨胀时存在,并且基于该比较,如果轮胎14-20中的至少一个是放气,则警告驾驶员。

    Closed loop bias air/fuel ratio offset to enhance catalytic converter
efficiency
    9.
    发明授权
    Closed loop bias air/fuel ratio offset to enhance catalytic converter efficiency 失效
    闭环偏置空气/燃料比偏移以提高催化转化器的效率

    公开(公告)号:US5974785A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-02

    申请号:US786387

    申请日:1997-01-16

    IPC分类号: F01N3/20 F02D41/02 F01N3/00

    摘要: A method and system for reducing time required for a catalyst to reach optimum operating temperature control an air/fuel ratio based on the catalyst temperature to supply excess air to the catalyst during closed loop lambda control. A lambda bias or offset is varied as a function of the catalyst temperature, engine speed, and engine load to bias the air/fuel ratio lean of the stoichiometric ratio. Excess air may be supplied to the catalyst for a predetermined period after a cold engine start or at any time that the catalyst temperature is below its optimum operating temperature for efficient conversion. The bias or offset is reduced to zero after the catalyst reaches a desired operating temperature or the predetermined time period expires.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于减少催化剂达到最佳操作温度所需时间的方法和系统,其基于催化剂温度控制空气/燃料比,以在闭环λ控制期间向催化剂供应过量的空气。 λ偏移或偏移作为催化剂温度,发动机转速和发动机负荷的函数而变化,以偏置化学计量比的空气/燃料比。 在发动机冷起动之后,或者在催化剂温度低于其最佳工作温度以便有效转化的任何时间,可以向催化剂供给过多的空气至预定的时间。 在催化剂达到所需工作温度或预定时间段到期后,偏压或偏移量减小到零。