Electronic circuit for correcting at least one digital measurement signal
    1.
    发明授权
    Electronic circuit for correcting at least one digital measurement signal 有权
    用于校正至少一个数字测量信号的电子电路

    公开(公告)号:US08212698B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-03

    申请号:US12678860

    申请日:2008-09-18

    IPC分类号: H03M1/12

    CPC分类号: G01D18/008

    摘要: An electronic circuit for correcting at least one digital measurement signal (ΣΔn, ΣΔ1, ΣΔ2) comprising at least one measurement channel having a sigma-delta modulator and a correction circuit. The sigma-delta modulator changes an analog measurement signal into a digital measurement signal in the form of a binary value sequence. The correction circuit corrects the digital measurement signal (ΣΔn, ΣΔ1, ΣΔ2) as a function of at least one correction datum (trim), wherein the correction circuit comprises at least one adding element and at least one multiplexer. The digital measurement signal is corrected in that the correction datum (trim) is weighted by means of the multiplexer and the adding element as a function of the digital measurement signal (ΣΔn, ΣΔ1, ΣΔ2).

    摘要翻译: 一种电子电路,用于校正至少一个数字测量信号(&Sgr;&Dgr; n,&Sgr;&Dgr; 1,&Sgr;&Dgr; 2),包括至少一个具有Σ-Δ调制器和校正电路的测量通道。 Σ-Δ调制器以二进制值序列的形式将模拟测量信号改变为数字测量信号。 校正电路根据至少一个校正基准(微调)来校正数字测量信号(&Sgr;&Dgr; n,&Sgr;&Dgr; 1,&Sgr;&Dgr; 2),其中校正电路包括至少一个添加元件 和至少一个多路复用器。 校正数字测量信号,其中校正基准(微调)通过多路复用器和加法元件作为数字测量信号(&Sgr;&Dgr; n,&Sgr;&Dgr; 1& Sgr& Dgr; 2)。

    ELECTRONIC MOTOR VEHICLE CONTROL SYSTEM WITH CURRENT MEASURING CIRCUIT
    2.
    发明申请
    ELECTRONIC MOTOR VEHICLE CONTROL SYSTEM WITH CURRENT MEASURING CIRCUIT 有权
    具有电流测量电路的电动马达控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US20110057644A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-10

    申请号:US12934350

    申请日:2009-03-25

    IPC分类号: G01R19/00

    摘要: The invention relates to an electronic motor vehicle control system having at least one valve actuating circuit which controls a load current by means of pulse width modulation. The actuating circuit has at least one electronic current measuring circuit which has at least one measurement path with at least one analog/digital converter. The analog/digital converts an analog measurement signal of the load current into a digital measurement signal of the load current and is actuated or designed in such a way as to carry out a plurality of current measurements per PWM period. The at least one measurement path of the current measurement circuit has a signal conservation circuit which provides the analog measurement signal of the load current substantially unchanged, and independent of the actual load current, for at least a defined hold time (toff->on, ton->off).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种电子机动车辆控制系统,其具有通过脉冲宽度调制来控制负载电流的至少一个阀门致动电路。 致动电路具有至少一个电子电流测量电路,其具有至少一个具有至少一个模拟/数字转换器的测量路径。 模拟/数字将负载电流的模拟测量信号转换为负载电流的数字测量信号,并且以每PWM周期执行多个电流测量的方式被致动或设计。 电流测量电路的至少一个测量路径具有信号守恒电路,其至少在定义的保持时间(toff-> on)上提供负载电流的模拟测量信号,其基本上不变,并且与实际负载电流无关, ton-> off)。

    Antiperspirant/deodorant compositions
    3.
    发明申请
    Antiperspirant/deodorant compositions 审中-公开
    止汗剂/除臭剂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20070116662A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-24

    申请号:US11284274

    申请日:2005-11-21

    IPC分类号: A61K8/81

    摘要: Disclosed herein is a composition for topical. application to human skin, comprising a biologically active material and a cosmetically suitable carrier, wherein the cosmetically suitable carrier comprises 5-95 wt % of a mixed feed polyolefin based on the total weight of the composition, wherein the mixed feed polyolefin comprises two or more C6-C20 copolymerized monomers, and wherein at least two of the copolymerized monomers are each present in the mixed feed polyolefin at 10 wt % or more, based on the total weight of the mixed feed polyolefin. A method of making a composition for topical application to human skin is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 本文公开了一种用于局部的组合物。 包括生物活性材料和美容上合适的载体,其中所述美容上合适的载体包含基于组合物总重量的5-95重量%的混合进料聚烯烃,其中所述混合进料聚烯烃包含两个或多个 C 6 -C 20共聚单体,并且其中至少两种共聚单体各自以10重量%或更多的比例存在于混合进料聚烯烃中,基于总计 混合进料聚烯烃的重量。 还公开了一种制备用于局部施用于人皮肤的组合物的方法。

    Polarized, LED-based illumination source
    4.
    发明申请
    Polarized, LED-based illumination source 失效
    极化的,基于LED的照明源

    公开(公告)号:US20060262514A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-23

    申请号:US11216258

    申请日:2005-08-31

    IPC分类号: F21V9/14 F21V29/00

    摘要: An illumination source includes a number of light emitting diodes (LEDs) operating at a first wavelength. Light from the LEDs illuminates a phosphor material that generates light at a second wavelength. A reflective polarizer transmits light at the second wavelength in a first polarization state and reflects light at the second wavelength in a second polarization state orthogonal to the first polarization state. The light at the second wavelength reflected by the reflective polarizer is directed back towards the phosphor material without an increase in angular range. In some embodiments the LEDs, having a conformal layer of phosphor material, are attached directly to the first surface of a liquid cooled plate. A liquid coolant contacts a second surface of the plate.

    摘要翻译: 照明源包括以第一波长工作的多个发光二极管(LED)。 来自LED的光照射产生第二波长的光的磷光体材料。 反射偏振器以第一偏振态透射第二波长的光,并以与第一偏振态正交的第二偏振状态反射第二波长的光。 由反射偏振器反射的第二波长的光被引导回荧光体材料,而不增加角度范围。 在一些实施例中,具有荧光体材料的保形层的LED直接附接到液体冷却板的第一表面。 液体冷却剂接触板的第二表面。

    Circuit arrangement and method for measuring current in vehicle braking systems
    6.
    发明授权
    Circuit arrangement and method for measuring current in vehicle braking systems 失效
    车辆制动系统中电流测量的电路布置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07047119B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-16

    申请号:US10470355

    申请日:2001-12-19

    IPC分类号: B60L1/00

    CPC分类号: B60T8/36

    摘要: The present invention relates to a circuit arrangement for controlling the current in loads by modulation of the pulse width, comprising at least two driver stages (10) provided for the actuation of the loads, and one or more current measuring devices (3), and at least one multiplexer (4) conducting current measurement signals by way of the load current in the driver stages to one or more current measuring devices in dependence on one or more control signals (30, 31) for the multiplexer, said control signals being produced by a checking device (5). The invention further describes a method wherein the moment of the current measurements is controlled by an organized chronological order.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于通过调制脉冲宽度来控制负载中的电流的电路装置,包括至少两个驱动级(10),用于驱动负载,以及一个或多个电流测量装置(3),以及 至少一个多路复用器(4)根据用于多路复用器的一个或多个控制信号(30,31),通过驱动器级中的负载电流将电流测量信号传导到一个或多个电流测量装置,所述控制信号被产生 通过检查装置(5)。 本发明还描述了一种方法,其中电流测量的时刻由有序的时间顺序控制。

    Method and circuit for detecting a fault of semiconductor circuit elements and use thereof in electronic regulators of braking force and of dynamics movement of vehicles
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and circuit for detecting a fault of semiconductor circuit elements and use thereof in electronic regulators of braking force and of dynamics movement of vehicles 失效
    用于检测半导体电路元件故障的方法和电路及其在制动力和车辆动力学运动的电子调节器中的应用

    公开(公告)号:US07027939B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-11

    申请号:US10494873

    申请日:2002-10-24

    IPC分类号: G06F11/30

    摘要: A circuit for detecting a defect of electronic components in an electronic control unit includes an output for driving a load (3). A redundant measurement of the current (IL) is executed at the contacts (G, S, D), in particular at the driven contacts (S, D), of one or more semiconductor circuit elements, and an error function of a semiconductor circuit element is detected when the comparison of two current values (IS, ISense1, ISense2) by way of the current flowing through a load (3, 3′) indicates an unequal current distribution. This circuit is of use in electronic brake force or driving dynamics controllers for motor vehicles.

    摘要翻译: 用于检测电子控制单元中的电子部件的缺陷的电路包括用于驱动负载(3)的输出。 特别是在一个或多个半导体电路元件的触点(G,S,D),特别是在驱动触点(S,D)处执行电流(I L L)的冗余测量, 并且当通过将两个电流值(I S S S S,I S S S 1,I S 2,S 2)进行比较时,检测半导体电路元件的误差函数 流过负载(3,3')的电流的方式表示不相等的电流分布。 该电路用于汽车的电子制动力或驾驶动力学控制器。

    Method and circuit system for calibrating voltage and temperature deviations of the effective current of hydraulic valves in a pwm drive
    8.
    发明申请
    Method and circuit system for calibrating voltage and temperature deviations of the effective current of hydraulic valves in a pwm drive 有权
    用于校准pwm驱动器中液压阀有效电流的电压和温度偏差的方法和电路系统

    公开(公告)号:US20050104601A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-19

    申请号:US10505387

    申请日:2003-02-26

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method for reducing deviations between the effective current and the measured current in a pulse-width-modulated current control, in particular for electronic brake control units of motor vehicles, wherein the measured current is determined at a certain predefined time within an actuation period and a compensation occurs by means of temperature-responsive and/or supply-voltage-responsive compensation variables which are added to the measured current such that a corrected nominal current is available for current control. The invention also relates to a circuit arrangement for actuating several inductive loads and comprises a circuit for PWM control of the load current. The method of the invention is implemented as a program in a microcomputer or microcomputer system that is electrically connected to the PWM circuit.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于减小脉冲宽度调制电流控制中的有效电流与测量电流之间的偏差的方法,特别是对于机动车辆的电子制动控制单元,其中在一定的预定义时间确定测量的电流 并且通过温度响应和/或电源电压响应补偿变量进行补偿,所述补偿变量被加到测量的电流上,使得修正的标称电流可用于电流控制。 本发明还涉及用于致动多个电感负载的电路装置,并且包括用于对负载电流进行PWM控制的电路。 本发明的方法被实现为与PWM电路电连接的微计算机或微机系统中的程序。

    Circuit configuration for testing and A/D converter for applications that are critical in terms of safety
    10.
    发明授权
    Circuit configuration for testing and A/D converter for applications that are critical in terms of safety 失效
    用于测试和A / D转换器的电路配置,用于在安全性方面至关重要的应用

    公开(公告)号:US06518900B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-11

    申请号:US09857282

    申请日:2001-09-06

    IPC分类号: H03M110

    CPC分类号: H03M1/109 H03M1/12

    摘要: The present invention relates to a circuit configuration with an A/D converter, especially for applications that are critical in terms of safety, which is especially characterized by a ramp signal generator for generating a ramp voltage that is delivered to the input of the A/D converter, and a test circuit for activating a test cycle which comprises a first run of the ramp, by which a reference measurement of the ramp signal generator is carried out for compensating component tolerances, and comprises a second run of the ramp where an error signal is output when the value that is calculated for a transmission characteristic of the A/D converter lies outside a predetermined tolerance range of the measured value of the transmission characteristic.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种具有A / D转换器的电路配置,特别是对于在安全性方面至关重要的应用中,其特征在于用于产生斜坡电压的斜坡信号发生器,该斜坡信号发生器被传送到A / D转换器和用于激活测试周期的测试电路,其包括斜坡的第一次运行,通过该测试循环执行斜坡信号发生器的参考测量以补偿部件公差,并且包括斜坡的第二次运行,其中错误 当对于A / D转换器的传输特性计算的值位于传输特性的测量值的预定公差范围之外时,输出信号。