Heater for motor vehicles which can be operated on several power settings
    1.
    发明授权
    Heater for motor vehicles which can be operated on several power settings 失效
    可以在多个电源设置下运行的机动车辆的加热器

    公开(公告)号:US4984736A

    公开(公告)日:1991-01-15

    申请号:US363679

    申请日:1989-06-09

    摘要: By temperature gradient detection it is determined for the liquid combustion chamber auxiliary heater for motor vehicles, whether e.g. a flame blow-off has taken place, which has to be interpreted as a malfunction and hwich necessitates the discontinuation of fuel supply. Alternatively, it might merely show the switching from a high setting to a low setting. In the latter case a temperature drop to a lower operation temperature occurs also. However, the temperature drop is not as steep as in the case of a flame blow-off. At certain points in time t.sub.1 the target temperature for a point in time t.sub.2 is calculated by the detected temperature according to a certain algorithm having specific device properties as parameters. At this point in time the calculated target temperature is checked for errors.

    摘要翻译: 通过温度梯度检测,确定用于机动车辆的液体燃烧室辅助加热器。 已经发生了火焰吹扫,这必须被解释为故障,并且必须停止燃料供应。 或者,它可能只显示从高设置切换到低设置。 在后一种情况下也会发生温度下降到较低的操作温度。 然而,温度下降不如在火焰吹扫的情况下那么陡峭。 在某些时间点t1,根据具有特定装置特性作为参数的特定算法,通过检测温度来计算时间点t2中的目标温度。 在这个时间点,检查计算出的目标温度是否有误差。

    Procedure arrangement and sensor for testing of the H-F tightness of the junction between two adjacent parts
    2.
    发明授权
    Procedure arrangement and sensor for testing of the H-F tightness of the junction between two adjacent parts 失效
    用于测试两个相邻部件之间的接合部的H-F密封性的程序布置和传感器

    公开(公告)号:US06686748B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-03

    申请号:US10117607

    申请日:2002-04-04

    IPC分类号: G01R2728

    CPC分类号: G01R29/0835 G01R29/0878

    摘要: Arrangement to test HF tightness of a junction between two adjacent parts including HF generator (4), HF line that guides the signal over junction (1), measuring device (10) as well as a signal analyzer. HF line includes two waveguides (5a, 5b) that have inner conductors (6a, 6b) connected all the way through by a connection conductor (9) and outer conductors (7a, 7b) interrupted and each connected with electrodes (8a, 8b). A capacitive coupling of the HF signal occurs on one side of the junction and a capacitive decoupling of the HF signal takes place on the other side. By comparing the measured transmission and/or reflection of the HF signal with a transmission or reflection characteristic for the junction, it can be determined if the junction is HF tight. This makes it possible to test HF shielded cases for HF tightness in a non-destructive manner and without interfering with the contents.

    摘要翻译: 用于测试包括HF发生器(4)在内的两个相邻部分之间的连接处的HF密封性的布置,在结(1),测量装置(10)上引导信号的HF线以及信号分析器。 HF线包括两个波导(5a,5b),其具有通过连接导体(9)一直连接的内部导体(6a,6b)和中断并且各自与电极(8a,8b)连接的外部导体(7a,7b) 。 HF信号的电容耦合发生在结的一侧,另一侧发生HF信号的电容去耦。 通过将测量的HF信号的透射和/或反射与结的透射或反射特性进行比较,可以确定结是否是HF紧密度。 这样可以以非破坏性的方式测试HF屏蔽盒的HF密封性,并且不会干扰内容。

    Diagnostic device for monitoring a sub-system in a motor vehicle
    3.
    发明授权
    Diagnostic device for monitoring a sub-system in a motor vehicle 失效
    用于监控机动车辆中的子系统的诊断装置

    公开(公告)号:US06622070B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-16

    申请号:US09423395

    申请日:2000-01-21

    IPC分类号: G01M1900

    摘要: The invention relates to an on-board or off-board diagnostic device (1) enabling a vehicle manufacturer or the like (“clients”) to carry out a client diagnosis (N) or to monitor a motor vehicle sub-system (2) manufactured by a special supplier, using the vehicles's data collection line (3) or data bus and comprising an electronic control device allocated to said sub-system (2) which is connected to an operating unit (5) for instance, by means of a line (HS). According to the invention, a specially coded signal (S) is fed into the electronic control device (4) in order to switch from client diagnosis mode (N) to special supplier diagnosis mode (U) so as to provide extended or modified sub-system (2) data on an already existing line (HS).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及使车辆制造商等(“客户”)能够执行客户诊断(N)或监视机动车辆子系统(2)的车载或车外诊断装置(1) 由专用供应商制造,使用车辆的数据收集线(3)或数据总线,并且包括分配给所述子系统(2)的电子控制装置,所述电子控制装置例如通过以下方式连接到操作单元(5) 线(HS)。 根据本发明,为了从客户端诊断模式(N)切换到专用供应商诊断模式(U),将特殊编码信号(S)馈入电子控制装置(4),以便提供扩展或修改的子模块 系统(2)已有线(HS)上的数据。

    Exhaust gas cleaning device for diesel engines
    4.
    发明授权
    Exhaust gas cleaning device for diesel engines 失效
    柴油机排气净化装置

    公开(公告)号:US5243819A

    公开(公告)日:1993-09-14

    申请号:US850392

    申请日:1992-03-11

    IPC分类号: F01N3/025 F01N3/031 F02B3/06

    摘要: An exhaust gas cleaning device for diesel engines has an exhaust gas soot filter (2) with a filter body (6) that is supported in a housing (4) and is regenerated by combustion of the soot when its temperature rises above the middle operating exhaust gas temperature range. A burner (26) is provided, having a combustion air fan (28) whose hot gas side is in flow communication with the exhaust gas soot filter (2), and the filter body (6) is supported in its housing in such a manner that at least a large part of its outer surface is heated externally during operation of the burner (26).

    摘要翻译: 一种用于柴油发动机的废气净化装置具有排气烟尘过滤器(2),其具有被支撑在壳体(4)中的过滤器体(6),并且当烟囱的温度升高到中间运行排气口 气体温度范围。 设有燃烧器(26),其具有燃烧空气风扇(28),其燃烧气体侧与废气烟灰过滤器(2)流动连通,并且过滤体(6)以这种方式支撑在其壳体 至少其外表面的大部分在燃烧器(26)的操作期间被外部加热。

    Heater plug cooled by the combustion air for heating appliances
    5.
    发明授权
    Heater plug cooled by the combustion air for heating appliances 失效
    加热器插头由燃烧空气冷却用于加热器具

    公开(公告)号:US4828488A

    公开(公告)日:1989-05-09

    申请号:US175929

    申请日:1988-03-18

    CPC分类号: F23Q7/001 F02B3/06

    摘要: A heater plug is cooled with combustion air for diesel oil-burning heating appliances, especially those provided with a vaporizing burner. The plug is screwed into a burner pipe joint, enclosing but spaced inwardly of the plug. The pipe joint also has inlet for supplying the fuel, and it is fastened to the furnace wall of the heating appliances. The burner carries a continuous lengthwise bore, accessible from one end face and opening into the heater plug coil, the inner end of the bore being connected to the combustion air channel across a proportioning throttle.

    摘要翻译: 加热器塞用燃烧空气冷却用于柴油燃烧加热器具,特别是那些设置有蒸发燃烧器的加热器塞。 塞子被拧入燃烧器管接头,封闭但间隔开的塞子内部。 管接头还具有用于供应燃料的入口,并且其被固定到加热器具的炉壁。 燃烧器具有连续的纵向孔,可从一个端面接近并且进入加热器塞线圈,孔的内端通过比例节气门连接到燃烧空气通道。

    Power regulating system for the burner of a heater
    6.
    发明授权
    Power regulating system for the burner of a heater 失效
    用于加热器燃烧器的功率调节系统

    公开(公告)号:US5918803A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-06

    申请号:US836683

    申请日:1997-12-19

    摘要: A power regulating system make it possible to switch on a plurality of power stages with different air flow rates and different fuel flow rates on the burner of the heater. In addition, noise level is optimized, since the blower that maintains the air flow rate turns with a constant output and only the fuel flow rate is modified to regulate the heating power.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / DE96 / 00370 Sec。 371 1997年12月19日第 102(e)1997年12月19日PCT PCT 1996年3月1日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 28313 日期1996年9月19日功率调节系统使得可以在加热器的燃烧器上打开具有不同空气流速和不同燃料流量的多个功率级。 此外,噪声水平被优化,因为保持空气流量的鼓风机以恒定的输出转动,并且仅修改燃料流量以调节加热功率。

    Vehicle heater
    7.
    发明授权
    Vehicle heater 失效
    车辆加热器

    公开(公告)号:US5855319A

    公开(公告)日:1999-01-05

    申请号:US793835

    申请日:1997-02-19

    摘要: A vehicle heater with a burner, a fan for the combustion air to be fed to the burner, a heat exchanger for heating the engines's cooling water, which is circulated in a closed circuit, and with a control device. A basic housing is provided substantially in the form of one of a parallelepiped and a semicylinder with an essentially flat, continuous upper housing surface. The basic housing is axially divided into a first housing end section, which is located at a first end and accommodates the burner and the heat exchanger, a middle housing part containing the fan, as well as a second housing end section comprising the control device. The inlet and outlet connections of the heat exchanger as well as a connecting branch for fuel to be fed to the burner are located within the upper surface of the basic housing. An attachment-type housing with at least one circulating pump for the cooling water to be heated can be attached essentially to the entire upper housing surface of the basic housing to form one of an approximately parallelepipedic or cylindrical overall housing. Also a cover can be attached essentially to the entire upper housing surface of the basic housing if the attachment-type housing is not employed.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / DE96 / 00044 Sec。 371日期1997年2月19日 102(e)1997年2月19日PCT PCT 1996年1月9日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 23179 日期1996年8月1日具有燃烧器的车辆加热器,用于燃烧空气的风扇供给到燃烧器,用于加热在闭路中循环的发动机的冷却水的热交换器以及控制装置。 基本上以基本上平坦的,连续的上壳体表面的平行六面体和半圆柱体形式提供基本壳体。 基本壳体被轴向分为第一壳体端部,其位于第一端并容纳燃烧器和热交换器,容纳风扇的中间壳体部分以及包括控制装置的第二壳体端部部分。 热交换器的入口和出口连接以及用于供给到燃烧器的燃料的连接分支位于基本壳体的上表面内。 具有用于待加热的冷却水的至少一个循环泵的附接型壳体可以基本上附接到基本壳体的整个上壳体表面,以形成大致平行六面体或圆柱形的整体壳体中的一个。 如果不使用附接型壳体,则也可以将盖子基本上附接到基本壳体的整个上壳体表面。

    Method for connecting a glow plug for operation at two different voltages
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for connecting a glow plug for operation at two different voltages 失效
    用于连接用于在两个不同电压下工作的电热塞的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5194718A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-16

    申请号:US559387

    申请日:1990-07-24

    IPC分类号: F23Q7/00 F23Q7/08

    CPC分类号: F23Q7/001 F23Q7/08

    摘要: A method for providing uniform thermal output from a glow plug for use in an auxiliary heater of a motor vehicle having either a 12 volt or 24 volt power supply without the use of multiplier resistors utilizes a glow plug having two heating rods having the same electrical resistance and three electrical terminals. One end of the first and second rods are permanently electrically connected respectively to the first and third terminals and the other end of the first and second rods are permanently electrically connected to the second terminal. The vehicle voltage is determined and if the 12 volt supply is present the first and second terminals are connected to the power supply and the first and third terminals are electrically connected to each other to place the heating rods in parallel. If a 24 volt supply is present, the first and third terminals are connected to the power supply with the second terminal left in connected thereby placing the heating rods in series.

    摘要翻译: 在不使用乘法器电阻的情况下,用于具有12伏特或24伏特电源的机动车辆辅助加热器中使用的电热塞的均匀热输出的方法利用具有两个具有相同电阻的加热棒的电热塞 和三个电气端子。 第一和第二杆的一端分别永久地电连接到第一和第三端子,并且第一和第二杆的另一端永久地电连接到第二端子。 确定车辆电压,并且如果存在12伏电源,则第一和第二端子连接到电源,并且第一和第三端子彼此电连接以将加热棒平行放置。 如果存在24伏电源,则第一和第三端子连接到电源,第二端子保持连接,从而将加热棒串联。

    Fuel pre-heater for liquid fueled engine
    10.
    发明授权
    Fuel pre-heater for liquid fueled engine 失效
    液体燃油发动机燃油预热器

    公开(公告)号:US5022851A

    公开(公告)日:1991-06-11

    申请号:US210630

    申请日:1988-06-23

    CPC分类号: F23K5/20 F24C5/18 F02B3/06

    摘要: A heating device for pre-heating liquid fuel, especially diesel fuel and for heating devices of a low heating performance which are independent from a motor having a heating performance which is suitable for mounting into vehicles, which are driven by the liquid fuel. The pre-heating is effected by a transmission of heat of the exhaust gas to the fuel of the heating device, the fuel being lead through a continuous tubular wrapping in one layer or through a hollow cylinder formed or positioned around the exhaust pipe. This wrapping or hollow cylinder is part of the fuel main from the fuel tank to the fuel supply pump of the heating device. A pre-heating of the content of the tank is effected by the return of the pre-heated, but not burnt fuel through a fuel return main back into the tank. A heat transmitting jacket is advantageously disposed between the wrapping, or a hollow cylinder and the exhaust gas pipe.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于预热液体燃料,特别是柴油燃料的加热装置,以及用于由液体燃料驱动的具有适于安装到车辆中的具有加热性能的马达独立的加热性能低的加热装置。 预热是通过将废气的热传递到加热装置的燃料来实现的,燃料通过一层连续的管状包装或通过形成或定位在排气管周围的中空圆柱引导。 该包装或中空圆筒是从燃料箱到加热装置的燃料供给泵的燃料主体的一部分。 罐的内容物的预加热是通过将燃料返回主回到罐中的预燃但不燃烧的燃料返回来实现的。 传热夹套有利地设置在包装件或中空筒体与排气管之间。