RADIUS FILLERS FOR COMPOSITE STRUCTURES, COMPOSITE STRUCTURES THAT INCLUDE RADIUS FILLERS, AND SYSTEMS AND METHODS OF FORMING THE SAME
    1.
    发明申请
    RADIUS FILLERS FOR COMPOSITE STRUCTURES, COMPOSITE STRUCTURES THAT INCLUDE RADIUS FILLERS, AND SYSTEMS AND METHODS OF FORMING THE SAME 有权
    用于复合结构的RADIUS填料,包括半导体填料的复合结构及其形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140034236A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-06

    申请号:US13567450

    申请日:2012-08-06

    IPC分类号: B32B37/00 C09J5/06

    摘要: Radius fillers for composite structures, composite structures that include the radius fillers, and systems and methods of forming the radius fillers. The systems and methods may be configured to create a pre-form that may be utilized to form a radius filler and/or create a radius filler from the pre-form. Creating the pre-form may include extending a plurality of lengths of composite tape from a composite tape source and receiving the plurality of lengths of composite tape in a pre-form forming structure, converging and/or otherwise combining the plurality of lengths of composite tape within the pre-form forming structure to produce the pre-form, and/or withdrawing the pre-form from the pre-form forming structure. Creating the radius filler from the pre-form may include receiving the pre-form in a radius filler forming structure and producing the radius filler from the radius filler forming structure.

    摘要翻译: 用于复合结构的半径填料,包括半径填料的复合结构以及形成半径填料的系统和方法。 系统和方法可以被配置为创建可用于形成半径填充物和/或从预成型件形成半径填充物的预成型件。 创建预成型件可以包括从复合带源延伸多个长度的复合带,并以预成形成形结构接收多段长度的复合带,会聚和/或以其他方式组合多个长度的复合带 在预成型成形结构内以产生预成型件,和/或从预成型成形结构中取出预成型件。 从预成型件创建半径填料可以包括以半圆填料形成结构接收预制件并从半径填料形成结构产生半径填料。

    Polishing apparatus with improved alignment of polishing plates
    4.
    发明授权
    Polishing apparatus with improved alignment of polishing plates 失效
    具有改善抛光板对准的抛光装置

    公开(公告)号:US6113478A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-05

    申请号:US99638

    申请日:1998-06-18

    摘要: In a polishing machine for simultaneous double-sided polishing of workpieces between upper and lower polish tables, the upper polish table has a hollow center telescopically receiving in a drive hub supported from below. The upper polish plate is suspended by a lifting rod from a double-ended main lifting cylinder having upper and lower ends secured to a frame extending from the lower polish table.

    摘要翻译: 在用于同时双面抛光上和下抛光台之间的工件的抛光机中,上抛光台具有可从下方支撑的驱动轮毂中伸缩地收纳的中空中心。 上抛光板由提升杆从双端主提升缸悬吊,上端和下端固定到从下抛光台延伸的框架上。

    Digital pulse width modulator circuit with proportional dither
    5.
    发明授权
    Digital pulse width modulator circuit with proportional dither 失效
    具有比例抖动的数字脉宽调制电路

    公开(公告)号:US5432693A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-11

    申请号:US41361

    申请日:1993-04-01

    CPC分类号: G06F1/025 H02M3/157 H03K7/08

    摘要: System and method for digitally generating a pulse width modulated (PWM) signal with dither based on a command signal, the signal having a pulse width proportional to the command signal. In the preferred embodiment, the PWM signal with proportional dither energizes a load, such as a variable force solenoid, with a desired electrical current. The system includes a base signal generator for generating a base signal having a pulse width which is based on a command signal representing the desired electrical current. The system also includes a dither signal generator for digitally generating a dither signal having a pulse width proportional to the command signal, and a summer for combining the base signal and the dither signal to obtain the pulse width modulated signal with proportional dither.

    摘要翻译: 用于基于命令信号数字地产生具有抖动的脉冲宽度调制(PWM)信号的系统和方法,所述信号具有与命令信号成比例的脉冲宽度。 在优选实施例中,具有比例抖动的PWM信号以期望的电流为诸如可变力螺线管的负载供电。 该系统包括基本信号发生器,用于产生具有基于表示期望电流的命令信号的脉冲宽度的基本信号。 该系统还包括用于数字地产生具有与命令信号成比例的脉冲宽度的抖动信号的抖动信号发生器,以及用于组合基本信号和抖动信号的加法器,以获得具有比例抖动的脉冲宽度调制信号。

    Sample changer for X-ray diffractometer
    6.
    发明授权
    Sample changer for X-ray diffractometer 失效
    X射线衍射仪用样品转换器

    公开(公告)号:US4770593A

    公开(公告)日:1988-09-13

    申请号:US2458

    申请日:1987-01-12

    IPC分类号: G01N23/20 B65G1/00 B66C23/00

    CPC分类号: G01N23/20025

    摘要: A sample changer for powder X-ray diffractometry includes a cylindrical dispensing container for holding a stack of pre-test sample holders, a cylindrical receiving container for holding a stack of post-test sample holders and a changer arm which automatically picks up the topmost sample disk in the dispensing container and rotatably positions the sample disk on the sample holder stage of an X-ray diffractometer for analysis. After analysis, the changer arm removes the sample holder and releases it into the receving container. The sample holders have a circumferential groove which coacts with semi-circular rotatable cams positioned on the distal end of the changer arm to enable the changer arm to lift and place the sample holders.

    摘要翻译: 用于粉末X射线衍射的样品更换器包括用于保持一叠预测试样架的圆柱形分配容器,用于保持一堆测试后样品保持器的圆柱形容纳容器和一个自动拾取最上面样品的更换臂 并将样品盘可旋转地定位在X射线衍射仪的样品架台上进行分析。 分析后,更换器臂拆下样品架并将其释放到接收容器中。 样品保持器具有圆周凹槽,其与位于变换器臂的远端上的半圆形可旋转凸轮共同作用,以使变换器臂能够抬起和放置样品架。

    Ignition diagnostic monitor
    7.
    发明授权
    Ignition diagnostic monitor 失效
    点火诊断监视器

    公开(公告)号:US4661778A

    公开(公告)日:1987-04-28

    申请号:US647304

    申请日:1984-09-04

    CPC分类号: F02P11/06 F02P17/12

    摘要: An ignition diagnostic monitor detects ignition malfunction. A first monostable multivibrator is coupled to an ignition module to receive the ignition signal and maintain a first logic state for a predetermined first time constant after detecting an ignition signal. The monostable multivibrator maintains a second logic level state after passage of the predetermined time constant until detection of another ignition signal occurs. The second logic level indicates a missed ignition signal and an ignition fault. A control module is coupled to the ignition module and the monostable multivibrator and receives a fault detection signal from the monostable multivibrator.

    摘要翻译: 点火诊断监视器检测点火故障。 第一单稳态多谐振荡器耦合到点火模块以接收点火信号,并且在检测到点火信号之后保持预定的第一时间常数的第一逻辑状态。 单稳态多谐振荡器在经过预定时间常数之后维持第二逻辑电平状态,直到发生另一个点火信号的检测。 第二个逻辑电平表示点火信号和点火故障。 控制模块耦合到点火模块和单稳态多谐振荡器,并从单稳态多谐振荡器接收故障检测信号。

    Process for a fault-tolerant data processing system with error detection
and resistance to fault propagation
    8.
    发明授权
    Process for a fault-tolerant data processing system with error detection and resistance to fault propagation 失效
    具有错误检测和故障传播阻力的容错数据处理系统的过程

    公开(公告)号:US4593396A

    公开(公告)日:1986-06-03

    申请号:US433501

    申请日:1982-10-08

    IPC分类号: G06F11/16 G06F11/08

    CPC分类号: G06F11/16

    摘要: A process for assuring that the individual computational elements of a fault-tolerant computer system have the same view of the external world when applied in applications where input data representations of the same quantity may have slight variations without being incorrect. The process transmits data between each of the computational elements through circuitry utilizing transmitters and receivers, and provides a check as to the accuracy of each such transmission, resulting in each computational element either having the same plurality of data as each other computational element, or a representation that a transmission was faulty.

    摘要翻译: 确保容错计算机系统的各个计算元件在应用于相同数量的输入数据表示可能具有轻微变化而不是不正确的应用中时具有外部世界的相同视图的过程。 该过程通过使用发射机和接收机的电路在每个计算元件之间传输数据,并且提供关于每个这样的传输的精度的检查,导致每个计算元件具有与彼此计算元件相同的多个数据,或者 表示传输错误。

    Magnetic tape drive with adaptive servo
    9.
    发明授权
    Magnetic tape drive with adaptive servo 失效
    具有自适应伺服的磁带驱动器

    公开(公告)号:US4531166A

    公开(公告)日:1985-07-23

    申请号:US483895

    申请日:1983-04-11

    CPC分类号: G11B15/48 G11B15/026 G11B5/09

    摘要: An improved drive for a magnetic data storage tape is described which features direct coupling of the tape from a machine to a file reel without interposition of vacuum buffers or spring loaded tension control devices. Control of the current supplied to motors driving the file and machine reels is performed by a microprocessor in response to information derived during an initialization routine performed at first mounting of a reel of tape upon the drive and in response to continuously generated velocity information generated by tachometers on the motor shaft. The absolute position of the tape can at all times be known to the microprocessor and the tension of the tape can be controlled by control of the supply of current to the motors. In a preferred embodiment, a solid state buffer memory is provided to accept data from a host computer during the time the tape drive comes up to speed. By use of the initialization routine to determine motor losses, windage, brush and bearing wear, and the moment of inertia of the motor/reel systems, and the instantaneous tachometer data, direct sensing of tape tension can be avoided, thus eliminating mechanical parts in favor of sophisticated electronic control means.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种用于磁数据存储带的改进的驱动器,其特征在于,将带从机器直接耦合到文件卷轴而不插入真空缓冲器或弹簧加载的张力控制装置。 控制提供给驱动文件和机器卷轴的马达的电流由微处理器执行,以响应在首先安装卷带在驱动器上执行的初始化程序期间获得的信息,并响应于由转速计产生的连续生成的速度信息 在电机轴上。 磁带的绝对位置在任何时候都可以被微处理器知道,并且可以通过控制向电动机的电流供应来控制磁带的张力。 在优选实施例中,提供固态缓冲存储器以在磁带驱动器达到加速时接受来自主计算机的数据。 通过使用初始化程序来确定电机损耗,风阻,电刷和轴承磨损以及电机/卷轴系统的惯性矩和瞬时转速计数据,可以避免直接感应磁带张力,从而消除机械部件 有利于精密的电子控制手段。

    Proportioning pumping system for dialysis machines
    10.
    发明授权
    Proportioning pumping system for dialysis machines 失效
    用于透析机的比例泵送系统

    公开(公告)号:US4360323A

    公开(公告)日:1982-11-23

    申请号:US743224

    申请日:1976-11-19

    摘要: A compact and highly reliable proportioning pumping system for supplying a precise and controllable mixture of concentrate and water in a kidney dialysis machine comprises a central body and a pair of oppositely mounted pivotable linkages coupled to the body. A first pivotable linkage is coupled by connecting rods to a water metering piston and a concentrate metering piston respectively, a variable stroke ratio being provided by a signal actuated drive coupled to the linkage mechanism and controlling the relative position of the end of one of the connecting rods. The change of position is advantageously effected so as to maintain a precise proportionality between the flows delivered by each of the pistons throughout their variable stroke lengths. The range of proportioning adjustments can be mechanically limited and alarm conditions can readily be detected. Precise delivery of surge-free flows of liquid for subsequent mixing is enhanced by controlling flow through each piston with a fast-acting metering valve system. A bistable switching valve responsive to the limit positions of the first linkage mechanism controls an actuator piston to operate a second pivotable linkage mechanism to which the metering valves are coupled. The second linkage switches rapidly between two alternate valve positions, so that there is a minimum dead zone and both water and concentrate flows are precisely controlled.

    摘要翻译: 用于在肾脏透析机中供应浓缩物和水的精确和可控的混合物的紧凑且高度可靠的配比泵送系统包括中心体和一对相对安装的可枢转的联接件,其联接到身体。 第一可枢转联动装置通过连杆连接到分水活塞和浓缩计量活塞,可变行程比由联动到连杆机构的信号致动驱动器提供,并控制连接件之一的端部的相对位置 杆 有利地实现位置的改变,以便在每个活塞在其可变行程长度内传递的流之间保持精确的比例。 比例调整范围可以机械限制,并且可以容易地检测到报警条件。 通过用快速计量阀系统控制通过每个活塞的流量来增强用于随后混合的无浪涌流动液体的精确输送。 响应于第一联动机构的极限位置的双稳态切换阀控制致动器活塞以操作计量阀联接到的第二可枢转连杆机构。 第二连杆在两个交替的阀位置之间快速切换,使得存在最小的死区,并精确地控制水和浓缩物流。