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公开(公告)号：US4256707A
公开(公告)日：1981-03-17
申请号：US87852
申请日：1979-10-24
摘要： A rapid, energy efficient, low cost, nonhazardous method for the selective removal of mercury from mercury-containing metal cyanide solutions, particularly the cyanide solutions resulting from the cyanidation of gold ore and the like, wherein a reactive sulfide is admixed with the solution for a time sufficient to form an insoluble mercuric sulfide precipitate. The mercuric sulfide precipitate is then separated from the metal cyanide solution by filtration or other conventional means.
摘要翻译： 一种用于从含汞金属氰化物溶液中选择性去除汞的快速，节能，低成本，非危险的方法，特别是由金矿石等氰化产生的氰化物溶液，其中反应性硫化物与溶液混合， 足以形成不溶性硫化汞沉淀物的时间。 然后通过过滤或其它常规方法从金属氰化物溶液中分离出硫化汞沉淀物。
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公开(公告)号：US4062744A
公开(公告)日：1977-12-13
申请号：US706103
申请日：1976-07-16
摘要： Copper is extracted from sulfide ores or concentrates by electrolysis in a cell having separate anode and cathode sections, and having an intermediate liquid copper-mercury alloy electrode between the anode and cathode sections.
摘要翻译： 通过在具有单独的阳极和阴极部分的电池中通过电解从硫化矿石或浓缩物中提取铜，并且在阳极和阴极部分之间具有中间液体铜 - 汞合金电极。
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公开(公告)号：US3961942A
公开(公告)日：1976-06-08
申请号：US559942
申请日：1975-03-19
IPC分类号： C22B15/00
CPC分类号： C22B15/008 , C22B15/0093 , Y02P10/236
摘要： Recovery of copper from sulfide ores is achieved by placing the ore together with a caustic soda or potash solution in a pressure vessel. An oxidizing gas is then introduced into the vessel and the temperature and pressure of the system is adjusted as required. Copper ions are freed from the crystalline structure in the form of the complex anion, Cu(OH).sub.4 .sup.=. The copper may then be recovered by reduction or precipitation as cupric oxide.
摘要翻译： 通过将矿石与苛性钠或钾盐溶液放置在压力容器中来实现从硫化矿石中回收铜。 然后将氧化气体引入容器中，并根据需要调节系统的温度和压力。 铜离子以复合阴离子Cu（OH）4的形式从晶体结构中释放出来。 然后可以通过还原或沉淀作为氧化铜来回收铜。
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公开(公告)号：US4208378A
公开(公告)日：1980-06-17
申请号：US786739
申请日：1977-04-11
CPC分类号： C01G7/00
摘要： Gold is desorbed from activated carbon by contacting, at a temperature of about 70.degree. to 160.degree. C., with a solution comprising about 20 to 30 percent by volume of a water soluble alcohol and about 80 to 70 percent by volume of an aqueous solution of a strong base.
摘要翻译： 在约70至160℃的温度下，将金从活性炭中解吸，所述溶液与包含约20至30体积％水溶性醇和约80至70体积％水溶液的溶液接触， 的强大基础。
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公开(公告)号：US3981962A
公开(公告)日：1976-09-21
申请号：US591743
申请日：1975-06-30
IPC分类号： C22B23/00 , C01B17/06 , C22B3/00 , C22B3/04 , C22B3/10 , C22B11/00 , C22B13/00 , C22B15/00 , C22B19/00 , C22B19/20 , C01G3/04 , C01G9/04 , C01G11/00 , C01G51/08
CPC分类号： C22B3/10 , C01B17/06 , Y02P10/234
摘要： Complex sulfide ores or concentrates are decomposed by treatment with a combination of chlorine and oxygen, the amount of chlorine being limited to that necessary to convert sulfides of the desired metals, such as zinc, lead, copper, cadmium, silver, nickel and cobalt to chlorides.
摘要翻译： 复合硫化矿石或浓缩物通过用氯和氧的组合处理而分解，氯的量被限制为将所需金属如锌，铅，铜，镉，银，镍和钴的硫化物转化成必需的量， 氯化物
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公开(公告)号：US3985855A
公开(公告)日：1976-10-12
申请号：US576393
申请日：1975-05-09
CPC分类号： C22B15/008 , Y02P10/236
摘要： A process for recovering copper from oxidized ores by utilizing alkaline leachants having incorporated therein siliceous material to inhibit the dehydration of the formed copper complex, thereby permitting increased recovery and improved settling and filtering characteristics of the reacted slurry.
摘要翻译： 通过使用掺入硅质材料的碱性浸出剂从氧化矿石中回收铜的方法，以抑制所形成的铜络合物的脱水，由此可以提高回收率，提高反应浆料的沉降和过滤特性。
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公开(公告)号：US4085017A
公开(公告)日：1978-04-18
申请号：US830517
申请日：1977-09-06
摘要： Copper and nickel are recovered from alloys by electrolysis in a cell employing the alloy as anode. In addition, the electrolytic cell has separate anode and cathode sections, with an intermediate liquid copper-mercury alloy electrode between the anode and cathode sections.
摘要翻译： 在使用合金作为阳极的电池中通过电解从合金中回收铜和镍。 此外，电解池具有单独的阳极和阴极部分，在阳极和阴极部分之间具有中间液体铜 - 汞合金电极。
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公开(公告)号：US4072587A
公开(公告)日：1978-02-07
申请号：US789599
申请日：1977-04-21
CPC分类号： C01G5/00
摘要： Silver and gold are selectively recovered from cyanide solutions by addition of lime, and precipitation of the silver as sulfide by means of sodium sulfide, followed by electrowinning of gold from the filtrate.
摘要翻译： 通过添加石灰，从氰化物溶液中选择性地回收银和金，并通过硫化钠沉淀作为硫化物的银，然后从滤液中电解金。
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公开(公告)号：US4053305A
公开(公告)日：1977-10-11
申请号：US732675
申请日：1976-10-15
CPC分类号： C22B15/0093 , C22B11/04 , C22B15/0069 , C22B15/0091 , C22B3/10 , Y02P10/234 , Y02P10/236
摘要： Copper and silver are recovered from complex sulfide ores or concentrates containing, in addition, metals such as lead, zinc, arsenic, antimony, and iron by leaching with a combination of ferrous chloride and oxygen.
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公开(公告)号：US4285912A
公开(公告)日：1981-08-25
申请号：US186090
申请日：1980-09-11
CPC分类号： C01G51/006 , C01G29/00 , C01G37/006
摘要： A method for the separation of bismuth from a complex chloride solution obtained by leaching with chloride reagents ores containing bismuth and high concentrations of other metals comprising adding to said complex chloride solution at least a stoichiometric amount of a precipitating agent selected from the group consisting of hexamminecobalt (III) salts and hexamminechromium (III) salts soluble in said solution to precipitate said bismuth as a hexamminecobalt (III) bismuth salt or a hexamminechromium (III) bismuth salt and separating said precipitate from said solution.
摘要翻译： 一种用于从含有铋和高浓度其它金属的氯化物试剂矿石浸出得到的复合氯化物溶液中分离铋的方法，包括向所述复合氯化物溶液中加入至少一种化学计量的沉淀剂，所述沉淀剂选自六氰基钴 （III）盐和可溶于所述溶液中的六氨基铬（III）盐，以将所述铋作为六价钴（III）铋盐或六锑铬（III）铋盐沉淀，并将所述沉淀物与所述溶液分离。
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