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公开(公告)号:US08066852B2
公开(公告)日:2011-11-29
申请号:US12827981
申请日:2010-06-30
CPC分类号: C07C7/04 , B01D3/14 , B01D61/364 , B01D63/02 , B01D2313/083 , B01D2313/90
摘要: Light hydrocarbon enrichment is accomplished using a vertically oriented distillation column having a plurality of vertically oriented, nonselective micro/mesoporous hollow fibers. Vapor having, for example, both propylene and propane is sent upward through the distillation column in between the hollow fibers. Vapor exits neat the top of the column and is condensed to form a liquid phase that is directed back downward through the lumen of the hollow fibers. As vapor continues to ascend and liquid continues to countercurrently descend, the liquid at the bottom of the column becomes enriched in a higher boiling point, light hydrocarbon (propane, for example) and the vapor at the top becomes enriched in a lower boiling point light hydrocarbon (propylene, for example). The hollow fiber becomes wetted with liquid during the process.
摘要翻译: 使用具有多个垂直取向的非选择性微/中孔纤维的垂直取向的蒸馏塔来实现轻烃富集。 具有例如丙烯和丙烷的蒸气在中空纤维之间向上通过蒸馏塔。 蒸气整齐地排出塔的顶部并被冷凝以形成液相,该液相向后通过中空纤维的内腔。 当蒸汽继续上升并且液体继续逆流时,塔底部的液体富集在较高沸点,轻质烃(例如丙烷)中,顶部的蒸气富集在较低沸点的光 烃(例如丙烯)。 在该过程中,中空纤维被液体润湿。
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公开(公告)号:US5254374A
公开(公告)日:1993-10-19
申请号:US866025
申请日:1992-04-08
CPC分类号: C04B41/009 , C04B35/64 , C04B35/80 , C04B41/4529 , C04B41/81 , C23C16/045 , C23C16/481
摘要: A method for producing reinforced ceramic composite articles by means of chemical vapor infiltration and deposition in which an inverted temperature gradient is utilized. Microwave energy is the source of heat for the process.
摘要翻译: 一种通过化学气相渗透和沉积制造增强陶瓷复合制品的方法,其中使用反向温度梯度。 微波能量是过程的热源。
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公开(公告)号:US20100264012A1
公开(公告)日:2010-10-21
申请号:US12827981
申请日:2010-06-30
CPC分类号: C07C7/04 , B01D3/14 , B01D61/364 , B01D63/02 , B01D2313/083 , B01D2313/90
摘要: Light hydrocarbon enrichment is accomplished using a vertically oriented distillation column having a plurality of vertically oriented, nonselective micro/mesoporous hollow fibers. Vapor having, for example, both propylene and propane is sent upward through the distillation column in between the hollow fibers. Vapor exits neat the top of the column and is condensed to form a liquid phase that is directed back downward through the lumen of the hollow fibers. As vapor continues to ascend and liquid continues to countercurrently descend, the liquid at the bottom of the column becomes enriched in a higher boiling point, light hydrocarbon (propane, for example) and the vapor at the top becomes enriched in a lower boiling point light hydrocarbon (propylene, for example). The hollow fiber becomes wetted with liquid during the process.
摘要翻译: 使用具有多个垂直取向的非选择性微/中孔纤维的垂直取向的蒸馏塔来实现轻烃富集。 具有例如丙烯和丙烷的蒸气在中空纤维之间向上通过蒸馏塔。 蒸气整齐地排出塔的顶部并被冷凝以形成液相,该液相向后通过中空纤维的内腔。 当蒸气继续上升并且液体继续逆流时,塔底部的液体富集在较高沸点,轻质烃(例如丙烷)中,顶部的蒸汽富集在较低沸点的光 烃(例如丙烯)。 在该过程中,中空纤维被液体润湿。
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公开(公告)号:US07771569B2
公开(公告)日:2010-08-10
申请号:US12469552
申请日:2009-05-20
CPC分类号: C07C7/04 , B01D3/14 , B01D61/364 , B01D63/02 , B01D2313/083 , B01D2313/90
摘要: Light hydrocarbon enrichment is accomplished using a vertically oriented distillation column having a plurality of vertically oriented, nonselective micro/mesoporous hollow fibers. Vapor having, for example, both propylene and propane is sent upward through the distillation column in between the hollow fibers. Vapor exits neat the top of the column and is condensed to form a liquid phase that is directed back downward through the lumen of the hollow fibers. As vapor continues to ascend and liquid continues to countercurrently descend, the liquid at the bottom of the column becomes enriched in a higher boiling point, light hydrocarbon (propane, for example) and the vapor at the top becomes enriched in a lower boiling point light hydrocarbon (propylene, for example). The hollow fiber becomes wetted with liquid during the process.
摘要翻译: 使用具有多个垂直取向的非选择性微/中孔纤维的垂直取向的蒸馏塔来实现轻烃富集。 具有例如丙烯和丙烷的蒸气在中空纤维之间向上通过蒸馏塔。 蒸气整齐地排出塔的顶部并被冷凝以形成液相,该液相向后通过中空纤维的内腔。 当蒸气继续上升并且液体继续逆流时,塔底部的液体富集在较高沸点,轻质烃(例如丙烷)中,顶部的蒸汽富集在较低沸点的光 烃(例如丙烯)。 在该过程中,中空纤维被液体润湿。
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公开(公告)号:US20090236213A1
公开(公告)日:2009-09-24
申请号:US12469552
申请日:2009-05-20
IPC分类号: B01D3/00
CPC分类号: C07C7/04 , B01D3/14 , B01D61/364 , B01D63/02 , B01D2313/083 , B01D2313/90
摘要: Light hydrocarbon enrichment is accomplished using a vertically oriented distillation column having a plurality of vertically oriented, nonselective micro/mesoporous hollow fibers. Vapor having, for example, both propylene and propane is sent upward through the distillation column in between the hollow fibers. Vapor exits neat the top of the column and is condensed to form a liquid phase that is directed back downward through the lumen of the hollow fibers. As vapor continues to ascend and liquid continues to countercurrently descend, the liquid at the bottom of the column becomes enriched in a higher boiling point, light hydrocarbon (propane, for example) and the vapor at the top becomes enriched in a lower boiling point light hydrocarbon (propylene, for example). The hollow fiber becomes wetted with liquid during the process.
摘要翻译: 使用具有多个垂直取向的非选择性微/中孔纤维的垂直取向的蒸馏塔来实现轻烃富集。 具有例如丙烯和丙烷的蒸气在中空纤维之间向上通过蒸馏塔。 蒸气整齐地排出塔的顶部并被冷凝以形成液相,该液相向后通过中空纤维的内腔。 当蒸气继续上升并且液体继续逆流时,塔底部的液体富集在较高沸点,轻质烃(例如丙烷)中,顶部的蒸汽富集在较低沸点的光 烃(例如丙烯)。 在该过程中,中空纤维被液体润湿。
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公开(公告)号:US5981827A
公开(公告)日:1999-11-09
申请号:US967736
申请日:1997-11-12
CPC分类号: C04B41/009 , A61F2/30965 , A61F2/3609 , A61L27/422 , C04B30/02 , C04B41/5002 , C04B41/85 , A61F2/30767 , A61F2/3094 , A61F2002/30009 , A61F2002/30011 , A61F2002/30448 , A61F2002/30449 , A61F2002/3611 , A61F2002/3625 , A61F2002/365 , A61F2220/005 , A61F2250/0023 , A61F2250/0028 , A61F2310/00161 , A61F2310/0058 , C04B2111/00405 , C04B2111/00836
摘要: A composite article is disclosed including a porous structural member formed of carbon fiber, the porous structural member containing a multiplicity of pores of dimensions greater than about 200 microns in diameter, the porous structural member further including carbon fill material within a portion of the pores such that the pores are essentially less than about 200 microns in diameter, the porous structural member including carbon fill material defining a composite carbon/carbon intermediate article including an outer surface and a thin coating of diamond-like carbon upon the outer surface of the composite carbon/carbon intermediate article. The composite article may serve as a prosthetic device for replacement joints, bone structures and the like.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种复合制品,其包括由碳纤维形成的多孔结构构件,所述多孔结构构件包含直径大于约200微米的多个尺寸的孔,所述多孔结构构件还包括在所述孔的一部分内的碳填充材料 孔的直径基本上小于约200微米,多孔结构构件包括碳填充材料,其限定复合碳/碳中间体制品,其在复合碳的外表面上包括外表面和类金刚石碳的薄涂层 /碳中间体。 复合制品可以用作替代关节,骨结构等的假体装置。
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7.
公开(公告)号:US07022165B2
公开(公告)日:2006-04-04
申请号:US10652574
申请日:2003-08-29
CPC分类号: B01D53/22 , B01D53/228 , B01D63/06 , B01D2313/42 , C01B3/505 , C01B2203/041 , Y10T29/49375 , Y10T29/49893
摘要: A tubular hydrogen permeable metal membrane and fabrication process comprises obtaining a metal alloy foil having two surfaces, coating the surfaces with a metal or metal alloy catalytic layer to produce a hydrogen permeable metal membrane, sizing the membrane into a sheet with two long edges, wrapping the membrane around an elongated expandable rod with the two long edges aligned and overlapping to facilitate welding of the two together, placing the foil wrapped rod into a surrounding fixture housing with the two aligned and overlapping foil edges accessible through an elongated aperture in the surrounding fixture housing, expanding the elongated expandable rod within the surrounding fixture housing to tighten the foil about the expanded rod, welding the two long overlapping foil edges to one another generating a tubular membrane, and removing the tubular membrane from within the surrounding fixture housing and the expandable rod from with the tubular membrane.
摘要翻译: 管状氢可渗透金属膜和制造方法包括获得具有两个表面的金属合金箔,用金属或金属合金催化层涂覆表面以产生氢可渗透金属膜,将膜定尺寸为具有两个长边缘的片材,包裹 围绕具有两个长边缘的细长可扩展杆的膜对准和重叠以便于两者的焊接,将箔包裹的杆放置在周围的固定壳体中,其中两个对准和重叠的箔边缘可通过周围夹具中的细长孔 将细长的可扩展杆扩展到周围的固定壳体内,以使围绕扩张杆的箔紧固,将两个长重叠的箔边缘彼此焊接,产生一个管状膜,以及从周围的夹具壳体内移除管状膜, 杆与管状膜。
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