Substituted kynurenines and process for their preparation
    2.
    发明授权
    Substituted kynurenines and process for their preparation 失效
    替代的犬尿苷及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5786508A

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-28

    申请号:US411656

    申请日:1995-04-06

    CPC分类号: C07C229/36 C07C2101/14

    摘要: The present invention relates to the use in the treatment of cognitive disorders associated with the aging processes of the brain and perinatal brain disorders of compounds which act as inhibitors of the enzyme kynurenine aminotransferase (KAT). The present invention also provides, as novel compounds, a selected class of KAT inhibitors which are the compounds of formula (IA) ##STR1## wherein R is halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.7 cycloalkyl, phenyl-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy, C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 aryloxy, phenyl-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy or trifluoromethyl, and R.sub.1 is hydroxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy, amino, mono-C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkylamino, di-C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkylamino, hydroxylamino, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxyamino or benzyloxyamino, with the provisos that: (i) when R.sub.1 is hydroxy and, at the same time, R is halogen, then this halogen is not fluorine; and (ii) when R.sub.1 is hydroxy and, at the same time, R is C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, then this C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl is not methyl, either as a single isomer or as a mixture of isomers, and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / US94 / 07804 Sec。 371日期:1995年4月6日 102(e)日期1995年4月6日PCT 1994年7月15日PCT公布。 公开号WO95 / 04714 日期1995年2月16日本发明涉及用作治疗与作为犬尿氨酸转氨酶(KAT)酶抑制剂的化合物的脑老化过程和围产期脑疾病相关的认知障碍的用途。 本发明还提供作为新化合物的选择类别的作为式(IA)化合物的KAT抑制剂,其中R是卤素,C 1 -C 6烷基,C 5 -C 7环烷基,苯基-C 1 -C 4烷基, C 1 -C 6烷氧基,C 6 -C 10芳氧基,苯基-C 1 -C 4烷氧基或三氟甲基,R 1是羟基,C 1 -C 6烷氧基,氨基,单-C 1 -C 6烷基氨基,二-C 1 -C 6烷基氨基,羟基氨基,C 1 -C 4 烷氧基氨基或苄氧基氨基,条件是:(ⅰ)当R 1为羟基,同时R为卤素时,该卤素不为氟; 和(ii)当R 1是羟基,并且同时R是C 1 -C 6烷基时,则该C 1 -C 6烷基不是甲基,作为单一异构体或作为异构体的混合物,以及其药学上可接受的盐 。

    Inhibitors of Kynurenine Aminotransferase and Uses Therefor
    4.
    发明申请
    Inhibitors of Kynurenine Aminotransferase and Uses Therefor 审中-公开
    犬尿氨酸转移酶抑制剂及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US20110144064A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-16

    申请号:US12085931

    申请日:2006-11-30

    摘要: Provided herein are methods of decreasing a level of kynurenic acid in a cell and of treating a pathophysiological condition in a subject associated with an increase in kynurenic acid in a subject. In these methods the inhibitory action of dicarboxylic acids or derivatives or analogs thereof are effective to inhibit activity of kynurenine aminotransferase II. Also provided is a method of screening for potential inhibitory compounds for kynurenine aminotransferase II. The dicarboxylic acids or derivatives or analogs thereof may have the structural formula, where R1 is H, NH2 or NHCH3, R2 is H or CH3, n is 0 to 14, and X is —COOH, CH2OH, —PO3H2, —SO3H, or —SO3H; or a pharmacologically acceptable salt.

    摘要翻译: 本文提供了降低细胞中犬尿酸水平和治疗与受试者中犬尿酸增加相关的受试者的病理生理状况的方法。 在这些方法中,二羧酸或其衍生物或类似物的抑制作用对抑制犬尿氨酸氨基转移酶II的活性是有效的。 还提供了筛选针对犬尿氨酸氨基转移酶II的潜在抑制性化合物的方法。 二羧酸或其衍生物或类似物可具有结构式,其中R 1为H,NH 2或NHCH 3,R 2为H或CH 3,n为0至14,X为-COOH,CH 2 OH,-PO 3 H 2,-SO 3 H或 -SO 3 H; 或药理学上可接受的盐。

    Amino acid isomers, their production and their medicinal use
    6.
    发明授权
    Amino acid isomers, their production and their medicinal use 失效
    氨基酸异构体,其生产及其药用

    公开(公告)号:US4483853A

    公开(公告)日:1984-11-20

    申请号:US434361

    申请日:1982-10-14

    CPC分类号: C07F9/3808 C07F9/4006

    摘要: The (-)-D-isomers of compounds of the general formula ##STR1## in which X stands for an acidic radical, especially a radical of phosphonic acid, sulphonic acid, boronic acid or tetrazole,R stands for an alkylene, alkenylene or alkynylene radical with 3 or more carbon atoms, preferably 3 to 6 carbon atoms, or a C.sub.3 to C.sub.7 cycloalkyl radical, andA and B independently of each other stand for a hydrogen atom or a lipophilic radical, especially an ester radical,or salts thereof, or pharmaceutically acceptable bioprecursors thereof, especially (-)-D-aminophosphonopentanoic acid and (-)-D-aminophosphonoheptanoic acid, find use in the treatment of diseases of the central nervous system.The compound aminophosphonoheptanoic acid is also novel as a racemic mixture and the present invention also relates to that compound in racemic form which may be used in the same way as the said (-)-D-isomers.

    摘要翻译: 其中X代表酸性基团,特别是膦酸,磺酸,硼酸或四唑基团的通式为(IMA)的化合物的( - ) - D-异构体,R代表亚烷基, 具有3个或更多个碳原子,优选3至6个碳原子或C3至C7环烷基的亚烯基或亚链炔基,A和B彼此独立地代表氢原子或亲油基团,特别是酯基,或 其盐或其药学上可接受的生物前体,特别是( - ) - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 氨基膦酰基庚酸,( - ) - D - 氨基膦酰庚酸可用于治疗中枢神经系统疾病。 化合物氨基膦酰庚酸也是新的外消旋混合物,本发明还涉及外消旋化合物,其可以以与所述( - ) - D-异构体相同的方式使用。