摘要:
A switching device for a portable apparatus, comprises a button disposed in an opening formed in a housing. A spring member, supported by the housing, is integrally connected to a first connecting portion of the button. A stopping claw is connected to a second connecting portion of the button, and can engage with an inner wall of the housing near the peripheral edge of the opening. The switching circuit board is provided in the housing. The switching circuit board is depressed and released through the button. The switching circuit board has a notch in which the stopping claw is inserted when the button is depressed.
摘要:
A center-tap termination circuit which includes two resistors having the same resistance, which are serially connected between forward and return transmission lines, where the forward and return transmission lines constitute a differential signal transmission line. A capacitor is connected between a connector that interconnects the two resistors and a GND of 6 a printed circuit board. The forward and return transmission lines are substantially equidistant from each other along their lengths. The resistors and the capacitor are arranged outside the forward and return transmission lines. The connector is provided intersecting, in three-dimensional space, the forward and return transmission lines, such as being formed by a jumper bridging the two lines, or by being formed on a different layer of a multilayer printed circuit board. Variations in the differential impedance are suppressed, and the transmission return/transmission forward characteristics of differential signals are substantially matched. The differential impedance matching is achieved, and high-quality signal waveforms are maintained. Not only noise emitted due to differential mode current components, but also noise emitted due to common mode current components are suppressed.
摘要:
A mode selecting system of a camera which comprises a first mode group which includes a plurality of photo-taking modes, wherein photographing parameters are automatically set by the camera when each one among the modes of the first mode group is selected, and a second mode group which includes a plurality of photo-taking modes, wherein at least one of photographing parameters is manually settable when one among the modes of the second mode group is selected. The system further comprises an operation member which is operated to changeover a mode group between the first mode group and the second mode group, a mode select initiation member which is operated to set the camera into a condition where the photo-taking modes can be changed, a selector which is operated to select one mode in the first mode group and the second mode group, and a display which indicates all of modes contained in the group which is selected by the operation member when the mode select initiation member is operated and indicates one mode which is selected by the selector when the selector is operated.
摘要:
A camera system, having a plurality of light measuring regions respectively corresponding to focus detecting regions, which includes a device for calculating luminance of an object based on measured light values of the light measuring regions and a device for altering the focus detecting regions.
摘要:
A light measuring and distance measuring apparatus for a camera equipped with an automatic exposure control apparatus (AE) and an automatic focus adjustment apparatus (AF) is disclosed which, when it measures the distance to an object in order to bring the photographic lens into an in-focus condition, decides whether or not the distance to the object is changing, and if the change in the distance to the object is detected and thereby the object is determined to be a moving body, it releases the AE lock which has been set for fixing the exposure value based on the brightness data previously obtained by light measuring of the object and performs an exposure value calculation based on the latest brightness data of the moving object and thereby determines a suitable exposure value.
摘要:
A program exposure calculating apparatus compares exposure value a reference exposure value provided based on a restricting exposure time and a full open aperture value, and when the exposure value is smaller than the reference exposure value, the apparatus outputs a full open aperture value and information of the exposure time which is appropriate for the full open aperture value. When the exposure value is greater than the reference exposure value, informations of the exposure time and an appropriate aperture value determined from the exposure value, the restricting exposure time, the full open aperture value and from a program constant are outputted, for controlling the aperture and the shutter. The restricting exposure time is adapted such that it becomes shorter as a focal length becomes longer in response to information of the focal length, and the program constant is set such that the slope of the program line becomes steeper as the focal length becomes shorter, in response to the information of the focal length.
摘要:
An air spinning method and apparatus for spinning a yarn. The apparatus includes a pipe with a fiber bundle passageway, air jet nozzles for applying whirling air currents near the inlet of the pipe, and a rotating body including air discharge passages and revolving around the pipe. In the method, the fiber bundle is passed through the pipe's fiber bundle passageway. Rear ends of some fibers are separated from the fiber bundle by air currents jetted from the nozzles so as to be rotated together with air currents by the rotating body after drawn into the discharge passage. Fibers lying in the central portion of the fiber bundle, pass through the pipe's fiber bundle passageway without being influenced by the air currents jetted from the nozzles. Fibers lying on the peripheral portion of the fiber bundle, however, are subjected to such air currents so that ends of some such fibers are separated from the fiber bundle, drawn into the air discharge passageway, whirled by the rotating body, and wound around other fibers of the fiber bundle. The spun yarn thus formed includes core fibers in substantially the same form and relationship to each other as in the fiber bundle, and winding fibers spirally wound around the core fibers along the length of the core fibers. The winding fibers are of uniform frequency and angle along the length of the core fibers.
摘要:
A stereo-microscope is disclosed. It comprises a common objective lens system, a first and second imaging lens systems having optical paths parallel to that of the objective lens system producing intermediate images of an object, a first and second optical path deflecting devices arranged behind the respective imaging lens systems for deflecting the respective ejection bundle of rays outwardly relative to the optical path of the objective lens system, and a first and second ocular systems arranged behind the respective optical path deflecting devices for observing the respective intermediate images. It is characterized in that a stereo angle .omega. which is to be decided depending on the base length between the first and second imaging lens systems and an observation angle .theta. which is defined between the observation optical paths of the first and second ocular systems are arranged to be equal. Another stereo-microscope is also disclosed. It comprises an objective optical system, a first and second ocular systems, a first and second erecting optical systems and devices for varying an observation angle .theta. defined between the observation axes of the first and second ocular systems.
摘要:
A drafting device in a spinning machine including a cylindrical sliver guide and an adjusting guide for reshaping and controlling the sliver, and a traverse mechanism for an apron supported on the middle roller. The sliver guide is disposed in front of the back rollers and the adjusting guide is arranged between the back rollers and the middle rollers.
摘要:
Binocular microscope having a pair of converging optical paths, each including a magnification changing optical device which comprises two or more lens groups. The lens groups are rotatably mounted on the lens housing so that they can be alternately brought into alignment with the optical path for changing the magnification power.