摘要:
A suspension preheater for use with a firing system which comprises a heat exchange shaft having a gas inlet port mounted on its inner peripheral wall for tangentially blowing hot working gases thereinto and combustion means mounted in its lower portion for generating a bright flame along its longitudinal axis. The bright flame thus generated is confined within the swirling hot gases and affords ample heat to the particulate material therein, which are falling in the form of a cylindrical layer outside of the swirling hot gases by way of radiant heat without directly firing the particulate material. The heat exchange efficiency to the raw materials is highly improved to provide a high level of real calcination even at short retention times.
摘要:
A thermal cracking apparatus for hydrocarbonaceous materials of high molecular weight, wherein an object hydrocarbonaceous material is subjected to thermal cracking in a fluid bed state, the product of said thermal cracking is separated into the overhead fraction and bottom fraction within a column, the resulting overhead fraction is further separated into a liquidphase stream containing substantially no light component and a vapor-phase stream by means of a gas-liquid separator, and said bottom fraction is thermally cracked again by virtue of the combustion heat arising from combustion of said vapor-phase stream, whereby liquid-phase stream is recovered from the gasliquid separator as a thermally cracked oil.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for assembling a lattice work of transverse and longitudinal members wherein the longitudinal members are fed from a carriage by a guide and feeding means into recesses in the transverse members which are held by base members. The carriage, guide and feeding means and base members are all mounted on guide rails to insure proper alignment and to move the elements with respect to one another.
摘要:
A method and apparatus are provided for fillet welding a plurality of longitudinal members of a framed structure comprising a horizontal plate, a plurality of transverse members joined to said horizontal plate in equidistantly spaced apart relation and in parallel with each other and said longitudinal members intersecting said transverse members and joined to said horizontal plate in equidistantly spaced apart relation and in parallel with each other, in which a small opening is formed through the transverse members at every intersection with the longitudinal members, and a welding apparatus which may pass through these small openings is advanced along the longitudinal member to be welded to the horizontal plate so that the longitudinal member may be welded continuously to the horizontal plate over its whole length from one end to the other only by one traverse of the welding apparatus.
摘要:
An electrostatic precipitator to be provided directly on the roof or top of the factory building, which is made light-weight by making the dust collecting electrodes with light-weight materials, such as polyvinyl chloride, fiber reinforced plastics, or the like synthetic resin, aluminum treated to have the corrosion resistance, duralmin, or the like light metals.
摘要:
An undersea oil storage tank system and method of constructing same, which has a plurality of steel tubes driven into the ocean bottom adjacent one another. A jet lifter pipe is placed in the upper open end of the pipe to evacuate the soil or mud from the interior of the pipe. After the pipe interior has been evacuated, the bottom thereof is closed with concrete and a metal cover is welded onto the upper end of pipe. Suitable water evacuation and oil supply conduits are connected to the pipe with a control station for selectively removing the sea water from the pipes and supplying oil for storage in the undersea storage tanks.
摘要:
An installation for assemblying ship hull subassemblies each consisting of a pair of vertical subblocks which are assembled in parallel with each other in the longitudinal direction and in transversely spaced apart relation and a horizontal subblock joined to the upper or lower sides of the pair of vertical subblocks. In the parallelepiped structure of the installation, there are provided apparatus for positioning the vertical subblocks, apparatus for holding them in vertical position, and a plurality of carriages with vertically movable scaffolds which are movable on the floor or ride on rails laid within the structure at a predetermined height from the floor.
摘要:
A WASTE WATER EFFLUENT CONTAINING NITRILES AND CYANIDES IS TREATED BY PASSING THROUGH AN ACCLIMATED, ACTIVATED SLUDGE CONTAINING AT LEAST ONE MICROORGANISMS CAPABLE OF DEGRADING NITRILES AND CYANIDES SELECTED FROM THE GENERA ALCALIGENES AND ACHROMOBACTER, FOR EXAMPLE, ALCALIGENES VISCOLACTIS ATCC 21698 AND ACHROMOBACTER NITRILOCLASTERS ATCC 21697 THEREBY TO PURIFY THE WASTE WATER EFFLUENT. THE WASTE WATER EFFLUENT CONTAINING 10 TO 50 P.P.M. OF CYANIDE AND 1,000 TO 2,500 P.P.M. OF COD (POTASSIUM DICHROMATE METHOD) CAN BE PURIFIED WITH A HIGH EFFICIENCY.