摘要:
Provided is a semiconductor device and method of fabricating the same. The device includes a substrate including a first region and a second region, a first gate pattern on the first region, a second gate pattern on the second region, and an interlayer insulating layer enclosing the first and second gate patterns. The first gate pattern including a first gate insulating layer and a first gate electrode, the second gate pattern including a second gate insulating layer and a second gate electrode, the first gate insulating layer is thicker than the second gate insulating layer, and a top width of the second gate pattern is larger than a bottom width thereof.
摘要:
Integrated circuit devices include electrically conductive interconnects containing carbon nanotubes. An electrical interconnect includes a first metal region. A first electrically conductive barrier layer is provided on an upper surface of the first metal region and a second metal region is provided on the first electrically conductive barrier layer. The first electrically conductive barrier layer includes a material that inhibits out-diffusion of the first metal from the first metal region and the second metal region includes a catalytic metal therein. An electrically insulating layer having an opening therein is provided on the second metal region. A plurality of carbon nanotubes are provided as a vertical electrical interconnect in the opening.