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公开(公告)号：US4178728A
公开(公告)日：1979-12-18
申请号：US857417
申请日：1977-12-05
摘要： This invention relates to a highly effective fire-proof window consisting of at least one glass sheet mounted in a frame, the frame being such that when the glass sheet is exposed to the effect of heat in a fire, it will be subjected to a somewhat uniform heat effect thus preventing breakage due to the buildup of stresses. Uniform heating is produced by the inclusion of a covering along the edge of the glass which falls away upon heating of the window.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种高效防火窗，它由安装在框架中的至少一块玻璃板构成，该框架使得当玻璃板在火中暴露于热量时，它将受到一些影响 均匀的热效应，从而防止由于应力的累积造成的破裂。 通过沿着玻璃边缘包含覆盖物而产生均匀加热，该玻璃的边缘在窗户加热时掉落。
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公开(公告)号：US5850070A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-15
申请号：US744247
申请日：1996-11-05
CPC分类号： H05B3/84 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10376 , B32B17/10761 , H05B3/86 , B32B2305/345 , H05B2203/016
摘要： An electrically heatable laminated glass glazing includes an inner glass sheet, an outer glass sheet and an intermediate thermoplastic film interconnecting the two glass sheets. Collector conductors constituted by foil strips serve as power supply conductors for heating resistors are embedded in the intermediate film from the side adjacent to the inner glass sheet. The free surface of the inner glass sheet is provided with a decorative frame of an opaque baking ink. An opaque coating, whose color is adapted to that of the decorative frame, is joined to the surface of the foil strip directed towards the intermediate film. The coating is preferably constituted by an inked polymer sheet having a width slightly greater than that of the foil strip.
摘要翻译： 电加热层压玻璃玻璃包括内玻璃板，外玻璃板和互连两片玻璃板的中间热塑性膜。 由箔片构成的集电极导体用作用于加热电阻器的电源导体，从邻近内部玻璃板的一侧嵌入在中间膜中。 内玻璃板的自由表面设置有不透明烘烤油墨的装饰框架。 其颜色适应于装饰框架的不透明涂层被连接到指向中间膜的箔片的表面。 涂层优选由具有稍大于箔条的宽度的油墨聚合物片构成。
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3.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5118453A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-02
申请号：US764200
申请日：1991-09-23
IPC分类号： B29C41/38 , B29C41/12 , B29C41/24 , B29C41/28 , B29C41/50 , B29C47/88 , B29C63/00 , B29C65/00
CPC分类号： B29C63/0004 , B29C41/28 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/887 , B29C65/008 , B32B17/10018 , Y10S264/45
摘要： A process of production of a continuous plastic sheet (2) includes the forming of at least one layer cast in the liquid state of this plastic material, or a reaction mixture of reactive components, on a mobile support of glass plates (1) placed edge to edge and carried by a conveyor, followed by the setting of the layer formed on the surface of the glass plates and pulling off the set sheet. Strips (3) of flexible material are inserted between the adjacent glass plates. The adjacent edges of the glass plates are covered, before the casting is performed, by a ribbon (4) of a material nonadherent to the glass, which overlaps the section of the inserted strip or strips. After having been positioned on the glass plates, the ribbon is made temporarily adherent to the latter upstream from the casting in the liquid state by electrostatically charging with opposite charges the glass plates and the ribbon.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于生产连续塑料片（2）的方法，包括从该材料的液态或反应性组分的反应混合物形成至少一层铸塑层，该活性组合物包括玻璃板（1） 端部到端部并由输送装置驱动，然后固化形成在玻璃板表面上的层和拉出固化的片材，柔性材料带（3）插入相邻的玻璃板之间。 玻璃板的连续边缘在铸造之前用由条状物（4）覆盖，所述条带（4）由不粘附到玻璃上的材料制成，该材料与闰带或带的边缘重叠。 在将玻璃板定位在玻璃板上之后，暂时将带材从液态通过静电充电与相反的电荷静电，一方面将玻璃板粘附在这些板上，另一方面 ，所述的条。
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4.发明授权Device for production of a continuous plastic sheet by casting in the liquid state on a mobile support comprising juxtaposed glass plates 失效通过在液体中铸造包含金属玻璃板的移动支持生产连续塑料薄板的装置
公开(公告)号：US5076775A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-31
申请号：US532680
申请日：1990-06-04
IPC分类号： B29C41/38 , B29C41/12 , B29C41/24 , B29C41/28 , B29C41/50 , B29C47/88 , B29C63/00 , B29C65/00
CPC分类号： B29C63/0004 , B29C41/28 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/887 , B29C65/008 , B32B17/10018 , Y10S264/45
摘要： An apparatus for production of a continuous plastic sheet (2) includes structure for the forming of at least one layer cast in the liquid state of this plastic material, or a reaction mixture of reactive components, on a mobile support of glass plates (1) placed edge to edge and carried by a conveyor, followed by the setting of the layer formed on the surface of the glass plates and pulling off the set sheet. Strips (3) of flexible material are inserted between the adjacent glass plates. The adjacent edges of the glass plates are covered, before the casting is performed, by a ribbon (4) of a material nonadherent to the glass, which overlaps the section of the inserted strip or strips. After having been positioned on the glass plates, the ribbon is made temporarily adherent to the latter upstream from the casting in the liquid state by electrostatically charging with opposite charges the glass plates and the ribbon.
摘要翻译： 一种用于生产连续塑料片（2）的装置包括用于在玻璃板（1）的移动支撑件上形成液体状态的至少一层铸塑或这种塑料材料的反应混合物的结构， 放置边缘到边缘并由传送带承载，随后设置形成在玻璃板表面上的层并拉出设定的片材。 柔性材料带（3）插入相邻的玻璃板之间。 玻璃板的相邻边缘在铸造之前通过与玻璃不相关的材料的带（4）被覆盖，该材料与所插入的条或带的部分重叠。 在将玻璃板定位在玻璃板上之后，通过与玻璃板和色带相反的电荷静电充电，使带子以液态从铸件的上游暂时粘附到后者。
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5.发明授权Method and apparatus for the deposition and fixing of a thin metal wire on a thermoplastic film of a glazing of laminated glass 失效用于在夹层玻璃的玻璃的热塑性薄膜上沉积和固定薄金属线的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5891280A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-06
申请号：US744326
申请日：1996-11-07
CPC分类号： H05B3/86 , H05B2203/017 , Y10T156/1052 , Y10T156/17
摘要： Thin resistance wires are deposited in curved form on a thermoplastic film for the manufacture of a car glazing which can be electrically heated. The thermoplastic film is kept by vacuum on the surface of a cylindrical drum having a perforated cylindrical wall. The drum is rotated and the wire deposited and fixed on the film with the aid of a wire deposition apparatus. The wire deposition apparatus is mounted on a carriage able to move parallel to the longitudinal axis of the drum. The carriage is driven by means of a moving screw rotated by a drive motor. The drive motor is controlled by a processor via a regulating amplifier controlled by the processor in accordance with a time-travel program established in accordance with the desired curved shape of the wires.
摘要翻译： 薄电阻丝以弯曲形式沉积在热塑性薄膜上，用于制造可电加热的汽车玻璃。 热塑性薄膜通过真空保持在具有多孔圆柱形壁的圆柱形滚筒的表面上。 滚筒旋转，并且电线通过电线沉积设备沉积并固定在薄膜上。 线材沉积设备安装在能够平行于滚筒的纵向轴线移动的支架上。 滑架通过由驱动马达旋转的移动螺杆驱动。 驱动电机由处理器通过由处理器控制的调节放大器来控制，该调节放大器根据根据期望的导线曲线形成的时间行程程序。
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6.发明授权Method for the production of a heated composite glass sheet with metal wires arranged in the thermoplastic intermediate layer 失效用于生产热塑复合玻璃板的方法，所述复合玻璃板布置在热塑性中间层中
公开(公告)号：US5445694A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-29
申请号：US202488
申请日：1994-02-28
申请人： Manfred Gillner , Karl-Heinz Mueller , Siegfried Pikhard , Juergen Engels , Gerd Sauer , Bernhard Reul , Klaus Henn , Helmut Maeuser , Stefan Immerschitt , Dieter Neumann
发明人： Manfred Gillner , Karl-Heinz Mueller , Siegfried Pikhard , Juergen Engels , Gerd Sauer , Bernhard Reul , Klaus Henn , Helmut Maeuser , Stefan Immerschitt , Dieter Neumann
IPC分类号： B23K26/36 , B26F3/06 , B32B17/10 , C03C27/12 , H05B3/86 , B32B31/12 , B32B17/00 , H05B6/40 , H05K3/02
CPC分类号： H05B3/86 , B23K26/362 , B26F3/06 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10385 , H05B2203/017 , Y10T156/108
摘要： An electrically heated composite glass sheet including heating element wires deposited and fixed in place on the thermoplastic film connecting the individual glass sheets together so as to extend from the one film edge as far as the opposite film edge. The heating wires are connected in parallel with buses, which are arranged at a predetermined distance from the edge of the film. Directly adjacent to the buses, the sections of the wires which are arranged between the buses and the edge of the film are severed by moving two electrodes, which are connected with a power supply, into contact with the wires. The electric current heats the wires between the electrodes to their fusion temperature and thereby severs the wires.
摘要翻译： 一种电加热复合玻璃板，其包括将热塑性膜上淀积和固定的加热元件丝，将各个玻璃板连接在一起，以便从一个膜边缘延伸到相对的膜边缘。 加热线与总线并联连接，总线布置在离膜边缘预定的距离处。 直接与总线相邻，通过将与电源连接的两个电极与电线接触来切断布置在总线和膜边缘之间的电线部分。 电流将电极之间的电线加热到它们的融合温度，从而切断电线。
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7.发明授权Device for laying a thin metal wire in a straight line on the surface of the thermoplastic film of a laminated glass pane 失效用于在夹层玻璃板的热塑性薄膜的表面上以直线铺设细金属丝的装置
公开(公告)号：US5378305A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-03
申请号：US004542
申请日：1993-01-14
申请人： Manfred Gillner , Siegfried Pikhard , Emilio Sancho , Karl-Heinz Muller , Luc Vanaschen , Matilde H. Sanchez
发明人： Manfred Gillner , Siegfried Pikhard , Emilio Sancho , Karl-Heinz Muller , Luc Vanaschen , Matilde H. Sanchez
CPC分类号： H05B3/86 , B32B17/10376 , H05B2203/014 , Y10T156/1788
摘要： A device for laying a thin metal wire in a straight line on the surface of the thermoplastic film of a laminated glass pane. A rotatable mounting is provided for the wire supply reel, a heated pressing roller presses the wire into the thermoplastic film and a guide device guides the wire between the supply reel and the pressing roller. The supply reel is coupled in rotation to an electromagnetic brake having an adjustable braking torque and a wide control range for the braking torque. The electromagnetic brake is preferably a magnetic powder brake.
摘要翻译： 一种用于在夹层玻璃板的热塑性薄膜的表面上以直线铺设细金属丝的装置。 为供电卷轴设置可旋转的安装件，加热的加压辊将线压入热塑性薄膜中，并且导向装置将导线引导到供带盘和加压辊之间。 供应卷轴旋转地联接到具有可调制动转矩和用于制动转矩的宽控制范围的电磁制动器。 电磁制动器优选为磁粉制动器。
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