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1.发明授权Wireless electrical device using open-circuit elements having no electrical connections 有权使用没有电连接的开路元件的无线电器件公开(公告)号：US08179203B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-15
申请号：US12569984
申请日：2009-09-30
CPC分类号： H04B5/0081
摘要： A wireless electrical device includes an electrically unconnected electrical conductor and at least one electrically unconnected electrode spaced apart from the electrical conductor. The electrical conductor is shaped for storage of an electric field and a magnetic field. In the presence of a time-varying magnetic field, the electrical conductor so-shaped resonates to generate harmonic electric and magnetic field responses. Each electrode is at a location lying within the magnetic field response so-generated and is constructed such that a linear movement of electric charges is generated in each electrode due to the magnetic field response so-generated.
摘要翻译： 无线电气装置包括电连接的电导体和与电导体间隔开的至少一个未电连接的电极。 电导体被成形为用于存储电场和磁场。 在存在时变磁场的情况下，电导体被谐振以产生谐波电场和磁场响应。 每个电极处于如此产生的位于所述磁场响应内的位置，并且被构造成使得由于如此产生的磁场响应而在每个电极中产生电荷的线性运动。
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公开(公告)号：US08042739B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-25
申请号：US11864012
申请日：2007-09-28
IPC分类号： G06K19/00
CPC分类号： G08B13/2445 , G08B13/2408 , G08B13/2471 , G08B13/2474
摘要： A wireless tamper detection sensor is defined by a perforated electrical conductor. The conductor is shaped to form a geometric pattern between first and second ends thereof such that the conductor defines an open-circuit that can store and transfer electrical and magnetic energy. The conductor resonates in the presence of a time-varying magnetic field to generate a harmonic response. The harmonic response changes when the conductor experiences a change in its geometric pattern due to severing of the conductor along at least a portion of the perforations. A magnetic field response recorder is used to wirelessly transmit the time-varying magnetic field and wirelessly detecting the conductor's harmonic response.
摘要翻译： 无线篡改检测传感器由穿孔电导体限定。 导体被成形为在其第一和第二端之间形成几何图案，使得导体限定可以存储和传递电能和磁能的开路。 导体在存在时变磁场的情况下谐振以产生谐波响应。 当导体经历其沿几何形状的至少一部分导体的几何图形变化时，谐波响应变化。 使用磁场响应记录器无线地传输时变磁场并无线地检测导体的谐波响应。
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公开(公告)号：US07711509B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-04
申请号：US11930222
申请日：2007-10-31
CPC分类号： G01F23/266 , G01F23/268 , G01F25/0061
摘要： A method of calibrating a fluid-level measurement system is provided. A first response of the system is recorded when the system's sensor(s) is (are) not in contact with a fluid of interest. A second response of the system is recorded when the system's sensor(s) is (are) fully immersed in the fluid of interest. Using the first and second responses, a plurality of expected responses of the system's sensor(s) is (are) generated for a corresponding plurality of levels of immersion of the sensor(s) in the fluid of interest.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种校准液位测量系统的方法。 当系统的传感器与感兴趣的流体不接触时，记录系统的第一响应。 当系统的传感器完全浸没在感兴趣的流体中时，记录系统的第二响应。 使用第一和第二响应，生成针对感兴趣的流体中的相应多个浸入水平的系统传感器的多个预期响应。
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公开(公告)号：US20090072814A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-19
申请号：US11856807
申请日：2007-09-18
IPC分类号： G01P3/48
CPC分类号： G01P3/48 , B60C11/246 , G01D21/00 , G01P3/488
摘要： A wireless system for collecting data indicative of a tire's characteristics uses at least one open-circuit electrical conductor in a tire. The conductor is shaped such that it can store electrical and magnetic energy. In the presence of a time-varying magnetic field, the conductor resonates to generate a harmonic response having a frequency, amplitude and bandwidth. A magnetic field response recorder is used to (i) wirelessly transmit the time-varying magnetic field to the conductor, and (ii) wirelessly detect the harmonic response and the frequency, amplitude and bandwidth, associated therewith. The recorder is adapted to be positioned in a location that is fixed with respect to the tire as the tire rotates.
摘要翻译： 用于收集指示轮胎特性的数据的无线系统使用轮胎中的至少一个开路电导体。 导体成形为能够存储电和能量的能量。 在存在时变磁场的情况下，导体谐振以产生具有频率，幅度和带宽的谐波响应。 使用磁场响应记录器（i）将时变磁场无线传输到导体，以及（ii）无线地检测与其相关联的谐波响应及其频率，幅度和带宽。 记录器适于定位在轮胎旋转时相对于轮胎固定的位置。
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5.发明授权Wireless sensing system using open-circuit, electrically-conductive spiral-trace sensor 有权无线传感系统采用开路，导电螺旋跟踪传感器公开(公告)号：US08430327B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-30
申请号：US11671089
申请日：2007-02-05
CPC分类号： H04Q9/00
摘要： A wireless sensing system includes a sensor made from an electrical conductor shaped to form an open-circuit, electrically-conductive spiral trace having inductance and capacitance. In the presence of a time-varying magnetic field, the sensor resonates to generate a harmonic response having a frequency, amplitude and bandwidth. A magnetic field response recorder wirelessly transmits the time-varying magnetic field to the sensor and wirelessly detects the sensor's response frequency, amplitude and bandwidth.
摘要翻译： 无线感测系统包括由电导体制成的传感器，其形状为形成具有电感和电容的开路导电螺旋迹线。 在存在时变磁场的情况下，传感器谐振以产生具有频率，幅度和带宽的谐波响应。 磁场响应记录器将时变磁场无线传输到传感器，并无线地检测传感器的响应频率，幅度和带宽。
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6.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110274139A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-10
申请号：US13029471
申请日：2011-02-17
IPC分类号： G01K7/38
摘要： A wireless temperature sensor includes an electrical conductor and a dielectric material on the conductor. The conductor is electrically unconnected and is shaped for storage of an electric field and a magnetic field. In the presence of a time-varying magnetic field, the conductor resonates to generate harmonic electric and magnetic field responses, each of which has a frequency associated therewith. The material is selected such that it experiences changes in either dielectric or magnetic permeability attributes in the presence of a temperature change. Shifts from the sensor's baseline frequency response indicate that the material has experienced a temperature change.
摘要翻译： 无线温度传感器在导体上包括电导体和电介质材料。 导体是电气连接的并且被成形为用于存储电场和磁场。 在存在时变磁场的情况下，导体谐振以产生谐波电场和磁场响应，每个谐振电场和磁场响应具有与其相关联的频率。 选择材料使得其在存在温度变化的情况下经历介电或磁导率属性的变化。 传感器基线频率响应的变化表明材料已经发生了温度变化。
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公开(公告)号：US20080243418A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-02
申请号：US11930222
申请日：2007-10-31
IPC分类号： G01F25/00
CPC分类号： G01F23/266 , G01F23/268 , G01F25/0061
摘要： A method of calibrating a fluid-level measurement system is provided. A first response of the system is recorded when the system's sensor(s) is (are) not in contact with a fluid of interest. A second response of the system is recorded when the system's sensor(s) is (are) fully immersed in the fluid of interest. Using the first and second responses, a plurality of expected responses of the system's sensor(s) is (are) generated for a corresponding plurality of levels of immersion of the sensor(s) in the fluid of interest.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种校准液位测量系统的方法。 当系统的传感器与感兴趣的流体不接触时，记录系统的第一响应。 当系统的传感器完全浸没在感兴趣的流体中时，记录系统的第二响应。 使用第一和第二响应，生成针对感兴趣的流体中的相应多个浸入水平的系统传感器的多个预期响应。
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公开(公告)号：US20070183110A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-09
申请号：US11671131
申请日：2007-02-05
IPC分类号： H02H5/04
CPC分类号： G01R33/02
摘要： A damage locating system also provides thermal protection. An array of sensors substantially tiles an area of interest. Each sensor is a reflective-surface conductor having operatively coupled inductance and capacitance. A magnetic field response recorder is provided to interrogate each sensor before and after a damage condition. Changes in response are indicative of damage and a corresponding location thereof.
摘要翻译： 损坏定位系统还提供热保护。 传感器阵列基本上平铺感兴趣的区域。 每个传感器是具有可操作地耦合的电感和电容的反射表面导体。 提供磁场响应记录器以在损坏状况之前和之后询问每个传感器。 响应的变化表示损害及其对应的位置。
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9.发明申请Wireless Sensing System Using Open-Circuit, Electrically-Conductive Spiral-Trace Sensor 有权使用开路导电螺旋跟踪传感器的无线传感系统公开(公告)号：US20070181683A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-09
申请号：US11671089
申请日：2007-02-05
IPC分类号： G06K7/08
CPC分类号： H04Q9/00
摘要： A wireless sensing system includes a sensor made from an electrical conductor shaped to form an open-circuit, electrically-conductive spiral trace having inductance and capacitance. In the presence of a time-varying magnetic field, the sensor resonates to generate a harmonic response having a frequency, amplitude and bandwidth. A magnetic field response recorder wirelessly transmits the time-varying magnetic field to the sensor and wirelessly detects the sensor's response frequency, amplitude and bandwidth.
摘要翻译： 无线感测系统包括由电导体制成的传感器，其形状为形成具有电感和电容的开路导电螺旋迹线。 在存在时变磁场的情况下，传感器谐振以产生具有频率，幅度和带宽的谐波响应。 磁场响应记录器将时变磁场无线传输到传感器，并无线地检测传感器的响应频率，幅度和带宽。
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公开(公告)号：US07159774B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-09
申请号：US11305854
申请日：2005-12-16
IPC分类号： G06K7/08
CPC分类号： G01L19/086 , B60C11/243 , B60C23/0449 , G01D21/00 , G01F23/26 , G01F23/263 , G01F23/268 , G01F23/284 , H01Q1/2208
摘要： Magnetic field response sensors designed as passive inductor-capacitor circuits produce magnetic field responses whose harmonic frequencies correspond to states of physical properties for which the sensors measure. Power to the sensing element is acquired using Faraday induction. A radio frequency antenna produces the time varying magnetic field used for powering the sensor, as well as receiving the magnetic field response of the sensor. An interrogation architecture for discerning changes in sensor's response frequency, resistance and amplitude is integral to the method thus enabling a variety of measurements. Multiple sensors can be interrogated using this method, thus eliminating the need to have a data acquisition channel dedicated to each sensor. The method does not require the sensors to be in proximity to any form of acquisition hardware. A vast array of sensors can be used as interchangeable parts in an overall sensing system.
摘要翻译： 设计为无源电感电容电路的磁场响应传感器产生磁场响应，其谐波频率对应于传感器测量的物理属性状态。 使用法拉第感应器获取传感元件的功率。 射频天线产生用于为传感器供电的时变磁场，以及接收传感器的磁场响应。 用于识别传感器响应频率，电阻和振幅变化的询问架构是该方法的一个组成部分，从而能进行各种测量。 可以使用这种方法询问多个传感器，因此不需要为每个传感器专用数据采集通道。 该方法不需要传感器靠近任何形式的采集硬件。 大量传感器可用作整个传感系统中的可互换部件。
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