Abstract:
A substrate transfer unit includes a rotation body, an arm member, and first and second blades. The arm member is on the rotation body, and the first and second blades are on the arm member. The arm member includes a first arm including a lower link on the rotation body and an upper link connected on one side of the lower link and a second arm including a first portion and a second portion. The first portion has a first pivot on the other side of the upper link and is connected with the first blade at a first height from the first pivot. The second portion is connected with the first portion and with the second blade at a second height, higher than the first height, from the first pivot.
Abstract:
Provided are a method of controlling an amount of adsorbed carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and a method of fabricating a CNT device. The method of controlling an amount of adsorbed CNTs includes adsorbing CNT particles onto a semiconductor structure, and removing some of the adsorbed CNTs by performing an oxygen plasma treatment on the adsorbed CNT particles.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a terahertz wave generator and a method of generating high-power terahertz waves using the terahertz wave generator. The terahertz wave generator includes a hollow spherical body, and a focusing lens installed in a cutout portion of the spherical body or an opening formed in the cutout portion, wherein an inner surface of the spherical body is coated with metal. In the method, frequencies having different levels are incident through the focusing lens or the opening to generate a plurality of air plasmas, and the air plasmas cause continuous focusing the metal-coated inner surface and hollow space of the spherical body, thus generating high-power terahertz waves. According to the present invention, a plurality of air plasmas is continuously generated, thus solving the problem in which the light intensity of terahertz waves generated using one air plasma is low.
Abstract:
A terminal and a method for configuring a graphic user interface (GUI) thereof are disclosed. The method includes determining which one of a first mode and a second mode is selected when a GUI configuring function is selected, selecting at least one of an image and a color if the first mode is selected, selecting a color if the second mode is selected and, if an image is required, an image, extracting a color code using the selected color and/or image, configuring the extracted color code and the selected image as a GUI set, and storing the GUI set and applying the GUI set to a GUI element.
Abstract:
A light source apparatus and a fabrication method thereof can prevent light interference between light emitting devices adjacent to each other by forming a groove in a sub-mount and bonding a light emitting device to the groove, enhance heat radiating effect as well as luminous efficiency by collecting light emitted from the side of the light emitting device toward the front of the light source apparatus, reduce the process time and costs and increase reliability by directly connecting the sub-mount to the stem by the first electrode and the second electrode which pass through holes of the sub-mount, and extend a life span of the light emitting device because of the enhanced heat radiating effect.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for realizing all-optical NOR logic device using the gain saturation characteristics of a semiconductor optical amplifier(SOA). More particularly, the invention relates to a 10 Gbit/s all-optical NOR logic device among all-optical logic devices, in which a signal transmitted from a given point of an optical circuit such as an optical computing circuit is used as a pump signal and a probe signal.The method for realizing an all-optical NOR logic device using the gain saturation characteristics of the SOA according to the present invention comprises the steps of: utilizing A+B signal which couples together an input signal pattern A (1100) and an input signal pattern B (0110) as a pump signal (1110); utilizing a probe signal (1111) by generating a clock signal out of said input signal pattern A (1100); and obtaining a Boolean equation {overscore (A+B)} by making said probe signal and said pump signal incident upon the SOA simultaneously from the opposite direction.The all-optical logic device according to the present invention has a simple construction since it is realized through the XGM (Cross Gain Modulation) method which utilizes the gain saturation characteristics. Also, it is expected that the method employed in the present invention could be used for realizing other all-optical logic circuits and devices.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a fabrication of an integrated optical isolator using a Multi-Mode Interference (MMI) structure and a cladding layer comprising magneto-optical material, which remove needless reflection generated in the course of light propagation and make short length integration possible. Thus, the invention uses nonreciprocal phase shift effect that optical characteristics are altered according to the direction of light propagation. In order to fabricate a light waveguide optical isolator, an input light should be separated into two light waveguides having the same power. That is, for the purpose of reducing the length of optical isolator device, the waveguide length needed to separate an input light into two light waveguides should be shortened. Since the light waveguide length of MMI structure is much shorter than the length of Mach-Zehnder light waveguide for separating an input light into two waveguides, the length of optical isolator device using MMI structure can be reduced. Moreover, since MMI structure exhibits big permissible error in fabrication, the invention has the advantage that it is simple to fabricate the device.
Abstract:
The present invention is related to an all-optical OR device embodied by using the gain saturation and wavelength conversion characteristics of semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA), and more particularly, to a technique to embody an all-optical OR gate that performs all-optical logic operation by utilizing optical signals transmitted at arbitrary points of optical circuits such as optical computing circuits as the pump signal and the probe signal.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to the all-optical logic AND operation in a SOA (semiconductor optical amplifier)-based Mach-Zehnder interferometer. More particularly, it relates to the technology making feasible ultra high-speed logic operations while maintaining a small size and a low input power by utilizing a cross-phase modulation (XPM) wavelength converter composed of semiconductor optical amplifiers in the form of a Mach-Zehnder interferometer with nonlinear characteristics.
Abstract:
A method and apparatus for displaying a state of current consumption of a battery in a portable terminal are provided. The method includes measuring a value of consumed current at a preset period, supplying the measured current value to an Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) through an ADC port, confirming battery compensation offset values by the ADC, determining whether values corresponding to the battery compensation offset values are present in a preset table, and if it is determined that the values are present, calculating a battery voltage level compensation value with reference to the table, applying the battery voltage level compensation value to an actual detected voltage, and displaying a remaining amount of the battery according to the compensation value applied voltage.