摘要:
In the present invention, since light beams are irradiated from a back face of a glass disk through the glass disk on to an outer peripheral chamfered portion at a front face side of the glass disk, a difference between extinction amounts in a received light due a foreign matter and a flaw increases, and the received light signal representing a defect detection signal in response to this difference can be obtained.
摘要:
A receiver of a mobile station or a base station in radio communications is formed by a correlation unit for generating a delay profile for specifying paths by taking correlations by using replica signals for a received pilot signal, and a path selection unit for comparing a power level of each path in the delay profile with a threshold determined according to an index value regarding a communication state, selecting paths for which a comparison result satisfies a prescribed condition as valid paths, and outputting a selected delay profile formed by the valid paths as a channel estimation value.
摘要:
There is provided a control device enabling switching of communication of a mobile terminal with one system to communication with another system while reducing power consumption and workload of the mobile terminal. The control device is used in a communication system including a first mobile communication system, a second mobile communication system, and a mobile terminal being in communication with the first mobile communication system. The control device comprises a position measuring unit for measuring the position of the mobile terminal, a judgment unit for making a determination whether or not to switch the communication of the mobile terminal from the first mobile communication system to the second mobile communication system according to a position measurement result of the position measuring unit, and a switching unit for performing the above switching operation according to the determination of the judgment unit.
摘要:
A control device for carrying out control of first and second radio base stations at a time of handover from a first radio base station to a second radio base station in radio communications between a radio terminal and a radio base station is provided to prevent the use of signals other than the control signals currently used in the areas before and after the moving, in the same channel as the control signals currently used in the moving target area, during the handover, such that it is possible to improve the receiving quality of the control signals at the radio terminal.
摘要:
A communication channel allocation method allocates a communication channel to communications between a mobile terminal device and a second radio base station using a second frequency band which is close to a first frequency band used by a first radio base station, by detecting a first distance between the second radio base station and the first radio base station, detecting a second distance between the second radio base station and the mobile terminal device when the first distance is less than a first threshold, and allocating a communication channel of a frequency far from the first frequency band in the second frequency band to the communications between the second radio base station and the mobile terminal device when the second distance is less than a second threshold.
摘要:
An image of a scanning position on a faceplate on a light receiving region defined by an arrangement of n light receiving elements such that an amount of light received by the light receiving region becomes a peak at a center of the light receiving region in an arranging direction of the light receiving elements and is gradually reduced substantially symmetrically toward both ends thereof in the same direction. Therefore, if there is no defect in the surface of the faceplate, levels of light receiving signals of the light receiving elements arranged substantially symmetrically in position on both sides of the light receiving region with respect to the center thereof as a reference are substantially equal and there is no substantial difference therebetween. When there is a recessed or protruded defect in a scan position of the faceplate surface, the image on the light receiving region is shifted in either direction from the center by light reflected by a side slope portion of the recessed or protruded defect and the difference of the levels of the light receiving signals in symmetrical positions becomes large. The defect is detected when the difference is larger than a predetermined value.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method and apparatus for inspecting a surface of a substrate. The apparatus includes: a rotatable stage on which a substrate to be inspected is placed; an inspection optical system having an illumination light source for emitting light to a substrate placed on the stage and a detector for detecting light from the substrate which is irradiated with the light from the illumination light source; an A/D converter for amplifying and A/D converting signals output from the detector in the inspection optical system; and a defect detector for detecting defects in a surface of the substrate by processing signals output from the detector and converted by the A/D converter and classifying the defected defects. The defect detector extracts micro defects in the surface of the substrate by processing the signals output from the detector, and detects linear defects existing discretely in a linear region.
摘要:
At a time of the handover, the communications with respect to the radio terminal related to the handover are carried out by using the same antenna as the antenna with respect to the other radio terminal that is already located in the moving target area, so that interferences due to the difference in the propagation paths can be suppressed to the minimum, and the receiving quality can be improved.
摘要:
In radio communication, the throughput reduction of a whole radio communication system caused by discarding retransmission data at the time of handover is prevented. The system includes a radio terminal for conducting data transmission and reception with a radio base station by executing one or more processes, a process executer in the radio base station for executing processes depending upon a number of processes executed in the radio terminal, and transmitting/receiving data to/from the radio terminal, a handover monitor in the radio base station for monitoring for the occurrence of handover or for the possibility of occurrence of handover in the radio terminal, and a process number controller in the radio base station for controlling the number of processes executed by the process executer according to a result of monitoring conducted by the handover monitor.
摘要:
A mobile phone 1 receives a home cell signal sent from a base station B1 and a foreign cell signal sent from a base station B2 or from a mobile phone 21 in a foreign cell A2. The mobile phone 1 receives spreading codes C2–C4 sent from the base station B1, as home cell codes. The mobile phone 1 detects the interference between the home cell signal and the foreign cell signal. When the interference is detected, the mobile phone 1 receives a spreading code C1 sent from the base station B2 or from the mobile phone 21, as a foreign cell code. The mobile phone 1 cancels an interference signal by joint detection, using the home cell codes and the foreign cell code.