公开(公告)号：US06189335B1

公开(公告)日：2001-02-20

申请号：US09236042

申请日：1999-01-22

申请人： Toshiyuki Ebara ,  Yoshio Ishiai ,  Takeo Komatsubara ,  Masaya Tadano

发明人： Toshiyuki Ebara ,  Yoshio Ishiai ,  Takeo Komatsubara ,  Masaya Tadano

IPC分类号： F25B110

CPC分类号： F04C18/3564 ,  F04C23/001 ,  F04C23/008 ,  F25B1/10 ,  F25B31/026 ,  F25B2400/13 ,  F25B2400/23

摘要： There is disclosed a multi-stage compressing refrigeration device for multi-stage compressing a refrigerant using a plurality of compressing means. Its object is to enhance reliability, intend to reduce input and improve refrigeration effect, and to enhance efficiency. In the multi-stage compressing refrigeration device, low-stage compressing means and high-stage compressing means, a condenser, first expanding means, an intermediate evaporator, second expanding means and a main evaporator constitute a refrigeration cycle. The refrigerant flowing out of the condenser is branched into one refrigerant passed to the intermediate evaporator via the first expanding means and the other refrigerant passed to the main evaporator via the second expanding means. Heat exchange is performed between the refrigerant flowing into the second expanding means and the intermediate evaporator. Additionally, the refrigerant flowing out of the main evaporator is sucked by the low-stage compressing means, and the refrigerant flowing out of the intermediate evaporator is sucked by the high-stage compressing means together with the refrigerant discharged from the low-stage compressing means.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种使用多个压缩装置对制冷剂进行多级压缩的多级压缩式制冷装置。 其目的是提高可靠性，打算减少投入，提高制冷效果，提高效率。 在多级压缩制冷装置中，低级压缩装置和高级压缩装置，冷凝器，第一膨胀装置，中间蒸发器，第二膨胀装置和主蒸发器构成制冷循环。 从冷凝器流出的制冷剂经由第一膨胀装置分支成一个传递到中间蒸发器的制冷剂，另一个制冷剂经由第二膨胀装置传递到主蒸发器。 在流入第二膨胀装置的制冷剂和中间蒸发器之间进行热交换。 此外，从主蒸发器流出的制冷剂被低级压缩装置吸入，从中间蒸发器流出的制冷剂与从低级压缩装置排出的制冷剂一起被高级压缩装置吸入 。

公开(公告)号：US06644064B2

公开(公告)日：2003-11-11

申请号：US09908760

申请日：2001-07-19

申请人： Takeo Komatsubara ,  Yasuki Takahashi ,  Takayuki Saitou ,  Miyuki Kawamura

发明人： Takeo Komatsubara ,  Yasuki Takahashi ,  Takayuki Saitou ,  Miyuki Kawamura

IPC分类号： F25B100

CPC分类号： C09K5/045 ,  C09K5/042

摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerant in which an odorant is added, the odorant being compatible with refrigerants and refrigerating device oils, and having no reactivity with refrigerating device oils and materials forming refrigerating circuits, and to provide a refrigerating device in which the refrigerant is circulated in the refrigerating circuit. A refrigerant whose main component is a hydrocarbon having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or a flammable hydrocarbon fluoride obtained when one or more hydrogen atoms of the hydrocarbon is substituted by fluorine atoms, the refrigerant containing a tetrahydrothiophene as an odorant, and a refrigerating device in which the refrigerant is circulated are provided.

公开(公告)号：US06427479B1

公开(公告)日：2002-08-06

申请号：US09659917

申请日：2000-09-12

申请人： Takeo Komatsubara ,  Yasuki Takahashi ,  Toshiyuki Ebara ,  Miyuki Kawamura

发明人： Takeo Komatsubara ,  Yasuki Takahashi ,  Toshiyuki Ebara ,  Miyuki Kawamura

IPC分类号： F25B4300

CPC分类号： C09K5/041 ,  C09K2205/106 ,  C10M171/008 ,  C10M2209/1033 ,  C10M2209/1055 ,  C10N2220/306 ,  C10N2240/30 ,  F25B1/10 ,  F25B9/008 ,  F25B31/002 ,  F25B43/003 ,  F25B2309/061 ,  F25B2400/13

摘要： A refrigerating device is provided whose burden on the environment is small, and in which a high amount of heat can be removed, and in which return of refrigerating device oil to a compressor is good. In the refrigerating device, carbon dioxide is circulated as a refrigerant through a refrigerating circuit in which at least a refrigerant compressor, a heat releasing device, an expansion mechanism and an evaporator are connected in an annular arrangement by refrigerant pipes. The refrigerating device oil used in the compressor has a viscosity at 40° C. of 5 to 300 cSt, a volume specific resistivity of at least 108 &OHgr;·cm, and a pour point of no higher than −30° C. when the carbon dioxide is dissolved to saturation. Organic materials which do not physically and/or chemically change due to high-temperature, high-pressure carbon dioxide are used in the refrigerating circuit. The refrigerating circuit is provided with a device for trapping moisture within the refrigerating circuit.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种制冷装置，其对环境的负担小，并且其中可以除去大量的热量，并且使制冷装置油返回到压缩机良好。 在制冷装置中，二氧化碳作为制冷剂循环通过制冷剂回路，其中至少制冷剂压缩机，放热装置，膨胀机构和蒸发器通过制冷剂管道以环形排列连接。 在压缩机中使用的制冷装置油的粘度在40℃为5〜300cSt，体积比电阻率为至少为108欧姆·厘米，倾点为-30℃以下。当碳 二氧化碳溶解饱和。 在制冷回路中使用由于高温，高压二氧化碳而物理和/或化学变化的有机材料。 制冷回路设置有用于在制冷回路内捕获水分的装置。

公开(公告)号：US4983313A

公开(公告)日：1991-01-08

申请号：US500500

申请日：1990-03-28

申请人： Masato Kaneko ,  Minoru Takagi ,  Takashi Sunaga ,  Takeo Komatsubara ,  Taira Mutoh

发明人： Masato Kaneko ,  Minoru Takagi ,  Takashi Sunaga ,  Takeo Komatsubara ,  Taira Mutoh

IPC分类号： C10M111/02 ,  C10N20/02 ,  C10N30/06 ,  C10N30/08 ,  C10N40/30

CPC分类号： C10M111/02 ,  C10M2203/06 ,  C10M2203/065 ,  C10M2203/10 ,  C10M2203/1006 ,  C10M2203/102 ,  C10M2203/1025 ,  C10M2203/1045 ,  C10M2203/1065 ,  C10M2203/1085 ,  C10N2240/00 ,  C10N2240/22 ,  C10N2240/30 ,  C10N2240/50 ,  C10N2240/52 ,  C10N2240/54 ,  C10N2240/56 ,  C10N2240/58 ,  C10N2240/60 ,  C10N2240/66

摘要： Disclosed is a refrigerating machine oil composition comprising:(A) 85 to 30% by weight of alkyl benzene having a kinematic viscosity at 40.degree. C. of 30 cSt or more;(B) 5 to 70% by weight of a paraffin-based mineral oil having a kinematic viscosity at 40.degree. C. of 20 to 500 cSt, a pour point of -35.degree. C. or lower, a viscosity index of 60 or more, and a sulfur content of 100 ppm or less; and(C) 1 to 30% by weight of a naphthene-based mineral oil having a kinematic viscosity at 40.degree. C. of 5 to 500 cSt, a pour point of -30.degree. C. or lower, and a sulfur content of 0.05 to 1% by weight, the total sulfur content of said composition being 0.01 to 0.10% by weight.The present composition is excellent in stability, lubricity, compatibility with refrigerants, and low temperature property.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种制冷机油组合物，其包含：（A）85〜30重量％的在40℃下的运动粘度为30cSt以上的烷基苯; （B）5〜70重量％的在40℃下的运动粘度为20〜500cSt，倾点为-35℃以下，粘度指数为60以上的石蜡系矿物油 ，硫含量为100ppm以下。 和（C）1〜30重量％的在40℃下的运动粘度为5〜500cSt，倾点-30℃以下，硫含量为0.05的环烷烃系矿物油 至1重量％，所述组合物的总硫含量为0.01〜0.10重量％。 本发明的组合物的稳定性，润滑性，与制冷剂的相容性以及低温性优异。

公开(公告)号：US06967842B2

公开(公告)日：2005-11-22

申请号：US10651606

申请日：2003-08-29

申请人： Hitoshi Aoki ,  Junichi Kubota ,  Takeo Komatsubara ,  Junichi Motegi ,  Hirotaka Kakinuma ,  Naoki Otsuka ,  Masaya Matsuoka

发明人： Hitoshi Aoki ,  Junichi Kubota ,  Takeo Komatsubara ,  Junichi Motegi ,  Hirotaka Kakinuma ,  Naoki Otsuka ,  Masaya Matsuoka

IPC分类号： H05K7/20

CPC分类号： H05K7/20772 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H05K7/20727 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： An electronic device capable of efficiently cooling an integrated circuit element provided in such a way as to enable a heat exchange on a cold plate. The electronic device contains a circuit board mounted with an integrated circuit element requiring measures against heat generation in a single case, comprising: a cold plate mounted on the integrated circuit element in such a way as to enable a heat transfer from the integrated circuit element; a heat exchanger for cooling brine heated by the cold plate by circulating the brine; a fan casing forming an air way from a blower fan at an opening on a surface of the case to the heat exchanger; a reserve tank and a pump provided in order in a brine flow from the heat exchanger to the cold plate; and a linear brine passage formed in the cold plate and having at least one pair of back and forth channels.

摘要翻译： 一种能够有效地冷却以能够在冷板上进行热交换的方式设置的集成电路元件的电子装置。 该电子装置包括安装有集成电路元件的电路板，该集成电路元件需要在单个情况下防止发热的措施，包括：安装在集成电路元件上的冷板，以便能够从集成电路元件传递热量; 用于通过循环盐水冷却由冷板加热的盐水的热交换器; 风扇壳体，其在所述壳体的表面上的开口处形成从所述鼓风机风扇到所述热交换器的空气通道; 一个储备罐和一个在从热交换器到冷板的盐水流中依次提供的泵; 以及形成在冷板中并且具有至少一对前后通道的线性盐水通道。

公开(公告)号：US06581404B2

公开(公告)日：2003-06-24

申请号：US10217870

申请日：2002-08-13

申请人： Takeo Komatsubara ,  Yasuki Takahashi ,  Takayuki Saitou ,  Miyuki Kawamura

发明人： Takeo Komatsubara ,  Yasuki Takahashi ,  Takayuki Saitou ,  Miyuki Kawamura

IPC分类号： F25B4300

CPC分类号： C09K5/045 ,  C09K5/042

摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerant in which an odorant is added, the odorant being compatible with refrigerants and refrigerating device oils, and having no reactivity with refrigerating device oils and materials forming refrigerating circuits, and to provide a refrigerating device in which the refrigerant is circulated in the refrigerating circuit. A refrigerant whose main component is a hydrocarbon having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or a flammable hydrocarbon fluoride obtained when one or more hydrogen atoms of the hydrocarbon is substituted by fluorine atoms, the refrigerant containing a tetrahydrothiophene as an odorant, and a refrigerating device in which the refrigerant is circulated are provided.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的在于提供一种加入臭味剂的制冷剂，与制冷剂和制冷装置油相容的加臭剂，与制冷装置油和形成制冷回路的材料无反应性，并提供一种制冷装置 制冷剂在制冷回路中循环。主要成分为碳原子数为1〜4的烃的制冷剂，或者烃的一个以上的氢原子被氟原子取代时所得到的可燃性氟化烃，含有 四氢噻吩作为加臭剂，以及制冷剂循环的制冷装置。

公开(公告)号：US06546738B2

公开(公告)日：2003-04-15

申请号：US10064453

申请日：2002-07-17

申请人： Hiroshi Sekiya ,  Takahiro Nakamura ,  Itsuo Nakazaki ,  Takashi Inoue ,  Ryousuke Tuihiji ,  Takeo Komatsubara ,  Hiroshi Kanai ,  Kazuya Sato ,  Takayuki Mizuno ,  Eiji Fukuda ,  Yasuo Sakamoto ,  Hiroshi Nishikawa ,  Denji Mashimo

发明人： Hiroshi Sekiya ,  Takahiro Nakamura ,  Itsuo Nakazaki ,  Takashi Inoue ,  Ryousuke Tuihiji ,  Takeo Komatsubara ,  Hiroshi Kanai ,  Kazuya Sato ,  Takayuki Mizuno ,  Eiji Fukuda ,  Yasuo Sakamoto ,  Hiroshi Nishikawa ,  Denji Mashimo

IPC分类号： F25B900

CPC分类号： F16J15/52 ,  F02G1/043 ,  F02G2270/45 ,  F25B9/14

摘要： A Stirling refrigerator, which prevents oil rising, makes oil seal bellows have long-life, and includes a housing, cylinder, piston, piston rod and an oil seal bellows. The oil seal bellows seals a space between the housing and the cylinder, wherein a tip end of the oil seal bellows is sealed and fixed on the piston or on the piston rod inside the cylinder, and a base end of the oil seal bellows is installed on the housing. The oil seal bellows reciprocates with a stroke, wherein the tip end of the oil seal bellows is compressed to a compression side from a position of free length then returns to the position of free length.

公开(公告)号：US06279325B1

公开(公告)日：2001-08-28

申请号：US09432519

申请日：1999-11-02

申请人： Hiroshi Sekiya ,  Nobuo Koumoto ,  Eiji Fukuda ,  Takashi Inoue ,  Hirotaka Kakinuma ,  Takeo Komatsubara

发明人： Hiroshi Sekiya ,  Nobuo Koumoto ,  Eiji Fukuda ,  Takashi Inoue ,  Hirotaka Kakinuma ,  Takeo Komatsubara

IPC分类号： F25B100

CPC分类号： F02G1/0535 ,  F02G1/043 ,  F02G1/053 ,  F02G2253/06 ,  F02G2270/45 ,  F25B9/14

摘要： There is disclosed a Stirling cycle refrigerator in which oil rising is prevented, and an adverse influence onto oil sealing bellows by a pressure rise accompanying the temperature rise of the crank chamber is prevented. The oil sealing bellows are disposed between a space in a housing and compression and expansion cylinders, and a buffer tank provided with the pressure adjusting bellows is disposed between a space on the back surface side of the compression and expansion pistons and the space in the housing, so that the pressure rise in the housing and the pressure fluctuation of the space are absorbed.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种防止上升的斯特林循环制冷机，防止伴随曲柄室的温升升高的压力上升对油封波纹管的不良影响。 油封波纹管设置在壳体的空间和压缩和膨胀缸之间，并且设置有压力调节波纹管的缓冲罐设置在压缩和膨胀活塞的背面侧的空间与壳体中的空间之间 ，使得壳体中的压力上升和空间的压力波动被吸收。

公开(公告)号：US6139296A

公开(公告)日：2000-10-31

申请号：US948002

申请日：1997-10-09

申请人： Masazo Okajima ,  Ayumi Mori ,  Kazuhisa Ishikawa ,  Takeo Komatsubara ,  Masahiko Kamata ,  Sachimine Suga ,  Hiroyuki Suma ,  Kyoji Itou

发明人： Masazo Okajima ,  Ayumi Mori ,  Kazuhisa Ishikawa ,  Takeo Komatsubara ,  Masahiko Kamata ,  Sachimine Suga ,  Hiroyuki Suma ,  Kyoji Itou

IPC分类号： C23C8/38 ,  F01C21/08 ,  F04C18/356 ,  C23C8/36

CPC分类号： F01C21/0809 ,  C23C8/38 ,  F05C2201/0442

摘要： The present invention is to provide a refrigerant compressor comprising a compressing element driven by a rotary shaft, for compressing and discharging a sucked HFC type refrigerant or refrigerant mainly comprising the HFC type refrigerant by the compressing element, where a rotary shaft applied with the plasma sulphonitriding treatment on the surface is used as the rotary shaft. Or a vane applied with the plasma sulphonitriding treatment on the surface of a vane made of a steel equivalent to a high speed tool steel vane or a steel equivalent to a stainless steel is used. Accordingly, a refrigerant compressor comprising a rotary shaft or a vane having a low friction coefficient in a sliding portion on the surface of the rotary shaft or the vane and a high wear resistance can be provided even in the case an ester type refrigerator oil or an ether type refrigerator oil is used as the refrigerator oil and an HFC type refrigerant is used.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种制冷剂压缩机，其包括由旋转轴驱动的压缩元件，用于通过压缩元件压缩并排出主要包含HFC型制冷剂的HFC型制冷剂或制冷剂，其中施加有等离子体磺化氮 表面处理用作旋转轴。 或者使用等离子体磺化氮化处理在由等效于高速工具钢叶片或相当于不锈钢的钢制成的叶片的表面上施加的叶片。 因此，即使在酯型制冷机油或其制造方法中，也可以提供包括在旋转轴或叶片的表面上的滑动部分中具有低摩擦系数的旋转轴或叶片的高耐磨性的制冷剂压缩机， 使用醚型冷冻机油作为冷冻机油，使用HFC型制冷剂。

公开(公告)号：US5369287A

公开(公告)日：1994-11-29

申请号：US945656

申请日：1992-11-13

申请人： Takashi Sunaga ,  Takeo Komatsubara

发明人： Takashi Sunaga ,  Takeo Komatsubara

IPC分类号： C09K5/04 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C10M171/00 ,  C10N20/00 ,  C10N30/12 ,  C10N40/30

CPC分类号： C10M169/04 ,  C10M171/008 ,  C10M2207/023 ,  C10M2207/026 ,  C10M2207/027 ,  C10M2207/281 ,  C10M2207/282 ,  C10M2207/283 ,  C10M2207/2835 ,  C10M2207/286 ,  C10M2211/022 ,  C10M2211/06 ,  C10M2215/04 ,  C10M2215/06 ,  C10M2215/064 ,  C10M2215/065 ,  C10M2215/066 ,  C10M2215/067 ,  C10M2215/068 ,  C10M2215/26 ,  C10M2223/04 ,  C10M2223/041 ,  C10M2223/042 ,  C10N2240/00 ,  C10N2240/22 ,  C10N2240/30 ,  C10N2240/50 ,  C10N2240/52 ,  C10N2240/54 ,  C10N2240/56 ,  C10N2240/58 ,  C10N2240/60 ,  C10N2240/66

摘要： 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane is used in a refrigerator as the refrigerant, while a polyolester oil which is well compatible with the refrigerant is used as the base oil and a phenolic antioxidant, a specified amine and a phosphoric triester are added thereto to give a refrigerator oil composition. Thus the hydrolysis of the polyolester oil can be prevented to thereby protect the sliding members such as a roller and a vane from the corrosion and wear which are caused by the hydrolysis.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP92 / 00504 Sec。 371日期：1992年11月13日 102（e）日期1992年11月13日PCT提交1992年4月20日PCT公布。 WO92 / 19704 PCT出版物 日期：1991年11月12日，1,1,1,2-四氟乙烷作为制冷剂用于冰箱，而与制冷剂良好相容的多元醇酯油用作基础油，酚类抗氧化剂，特定的胺和 加入磷酸三酯以得到冷冻机油组合物。 因此，可以防止多元醇酯油的水解，从而保护诸如辊和叶片的滑动构件免受由水解引起的腐蚀和磨损。