Modified polyolefin
    3.
    发明授权
    Modified polyolefin 失效
    改性聚烯烃

    公开(公告)号:US5436297A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-25

    申请号:US141569

    申请日:1993-10-27

    CPC分类号: C08F255/00

    摘要: A modified polyolefin comprising: (A) 100 parts by weight of a polyolefin; (B) 0.01 to 20 parts by weight of a monomer mixture consisting of: (b-1) 5 to 50% by mole of glycidyl acrylate, glycidyl methacrylate or an unsaturated glycidyl compound represented by general formula (I) below ##STR1## wherein R is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; Ar is an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms and having at least one glycidyl group; and n is an integer of 1 to 4, and (b-2) 95 to 50% by mole of at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of acrylamide monomers, vinylpyrrolidones, acrylic acid esters and methacrylic acid esters, the monomer mixture being graft-copolymerized with the polyolefin. The modified polyolefin, which uses monomers having good compatibility with the reactive monomers as a modifier, have high reactivity and high reaction efficiency since homopolymerization of the reactive monomers is prevented and reaction sites are uniformly distributed in the polyolefin. When melt-kneaded with other polymers, the modified polyolefin thus has excellent compatibility therewith and are useful as a modifier for various engineering plastics.

    摘要翻译: 一种改性聚烯烃,其包含:(A)100重量份的聚烯烃; (B)0.01〜20重量份由(b-1)5-50摩尔%丙烯酸缩水甘油酯,甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯或下述通式(I)表示的不饱和缩水甘油基化合物组成的单体混合物 I)其中R是氢原子或具有1至6个碳原子的烷基; Ar为碳原子数6〜20的芳香族烃基,具有至少1个缩水甘油基; n为1〜4的整数,(b-2)95〜50摩尔%的选自丙烯酰胺单体,乙烯基吡咯烷酮,丙烯酸酯和甲基丙烯酸酯的至少一种单体,单体混合物为 与聚烯烃接枝共聚。 使用与反应性单体具有良好相容性的单体作为改性剂的改性聚烯烃具有高反应性和高反应效率,因为防止反应性单体的均聚反应,反应位点均匀分布在聚烯烃中。 当与其它聚合物熔融捏合时,改性聚烯烃具有优异的相容性,可用作各种工程塑料的改性剂。