VACUUM-FREE, HYDROGEN-FREE CATALYTIC SYNTHESIS OF GRAPHENE FROM SOLID HYDROCARBONS

    公开(公告)号:US20210309523A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-10-07

    申请号:US17286917

    申请日:2019-10-24

    Abstract: Disclosed is a process for producing graphene from solid hydrocarbons including biomass and coal. The disclosed method does not require the presence of hydrogen and does not operate under a vacuum. The method begins by converting biomass to a graphene precursor while coal is used as is. Subsequently, the method grinds the graphene precursor to provide a desired particle size. The particles of graphene precursor (biocoal or coal) are converted to graphene by catalytic conversion on metallic foil under atmospheric conditions and in the absence of hydrogen.

    Compliance method for a cyber-physical system
    4.
    发明授权
    Compliance method for a cyber-physical system 有权
    网络物理系统的一致性方法

    公开(公告)号:US09471789B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-18

    申请号:US14433907

    申请日:2013-02-19

    Abstract: The present invention provides for analysis of cyber-physical systems with relation to compliance requirements such as regulatory compliance, maintenance compliance and safety compliance. Generally, the invention provides for a set of paths from an initial state to an end state, and analyzing the paths to determine which ones contain a violation state. Based on the resultant paths test scripts are generated. Additionally, other compliance related procedures can be performed utilizing the path analysis.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了关于符合性要求(例如合规性,维护合规性和安全合规性)的网络物理系统的分析。 通常,本发明提供从初始状态到结束状态的一组路径,并且分析路径以确定哪些路径包含违反状态。 基于生成的路径生成测试脚本。 此外,可以使用路径分析来执行其他符合性相关的程序。

    Controlled Geyser Well
    5.
    发明申请
    Controlled Geyser Well 有权
    控制喷泉井

    公开(公告)号:US20140360733A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-11

    申请号:US14374501

    申请日:2013-01-07

    Inventor: Hong-quan Zhang

    Abstract: A system and method for creating a controlled geyser well with sustained periodical production includes a cap (16) which prevents gas from entering a well tubing (14) while allowing liquid to enter and accumulate in the tubing, means for compressing the gas, and means for injecting the gas in the annulus so that the gas enters the bottom end of the well tubing (14), thereby creating a controlled geyser effect which blows out most of the liquid residing in the well tubing (14). The gas being compressed can be a produced gas or a supplied gas

    Abstract translation: 用于以持续的周期性生产创建受控间歇泉的系统和方法包括:盖(16),其防止气体进入井管(14)同时允许液体进入并积聚在管中,用于压缩气体的装置 用于将气体注入到环形空间中,使得气体进入井管(14)的底端,从而产生可控制的喷射器效应,其吹出井管(14)中的大部分液体。 被压缩的气体可以是产生气体或供应气体

    Paraffin inhibitor performance
    9.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11572780B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-02-07

    申请号:US16859615

    申请日:2020-04-27

    Abstract: Impedance is used to determine the performance of paraffin inhibitors in oil containing paraffin. The method and system can use a specially designed impedance cell having a cell constant of less than 1 cm−1. Further, the method can include obtaining at least impedance measurements above the wax appearance temperature (WAT) for an oil sample treated with a paraffin inhibitor and an oil sample not treated, and impedance measurements below the WAT for the treated oil sample and the untreated oil sample. Thereafter, the impedance measurements are correlated to determine paraffin inhibitor performance.

    Annular axial mixing system for gas-liquid flow

    公开(公告)号:US11511287B1

    公开(公告)日:2022-11-29

    申请号:US17128031

    申请日:2020-12-19

    Abstract: An annular axial mixing system for combined gas and liquid flow. The system includes a gas-liquid separator to separate a multiphase gas and liquid into a gas flow and a liquid flow. A lower leg in communication with the gas-liquid separator is configured to receive liquid flow. An upper leg in communication with the gas-liquid separator is configured to receive gas flow. An annular mixing chamber receives gas from the upper leg. A static liquid chamber, at least a portion of which is within the mixing chamber, is in communication with the lower leg and includes perforations therein to receive gas bubbles from the gas in the annular mixing section chamber in order to mix the flows.

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