Method and apparatus for storing data using spin-polarized electrons
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for storing data using spin-polarized electrons 有权
    使用自旋极化电子存储数据的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US6147894A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-14

    申请号:US157368

    申请日:1998-09-21

    申请人: Thomas D. Hurt

    发明人: Thomas D. Hurt

    摘要: A data storage device including a substrate, a data storage layer on the substrate, and a spin-polarized electron source. The data storage layer comprises a fixed number of atomic layers of a magnetic material which provide the data storage layer with a magnetic anisotropy perpendicular to a surface of the data storage layer. A data magnetic field is created in the data storage layer. The data magnetic field is polarized either in a first direction corresponding to a first data value or in a second direction corresponding to a second data value. Data is stored in the data storage layer by providing a spin-polarized electron having an electron magnetic field with a direction of polarization corresponding to one of the first and the second data values, the electron having a wavelength "characteristic" of unpaired electrons in the data storage layer which cause the magnetic moment of the material, and directing the spin-polarized electron at the data magnetic field to impart the direction of polarization of the electron magnetic field to the data magnetic field. Data is read from the data storage layer by directing the spin-polarized electron at a second wavelength at the data magnetic field and detecting a deflection or attraction of the spin-polarized electron by the data magnetic field. Alternatively, data is read from the data storage layer by directing the spin-polarized electron at the data magnetic field so that the magnetic medium produces a secondary electron and then detecting certain characteristics of the secondary electron.

    摘要翻译: 一种数据存储装置,包括基板,基板上的数据存储层和自旋极化电子源。 数据存储层包括固定数量的磁性材料的原子层,为数据存储层提供垂直于数据存储层表面的磁各向异性。 在数据存储层中创建数据磁场。 数据磁场在对应于第一数据值的第一方向或对应于第二数据值的第二方向上被极化。 通过提供具有电子磁场的自旋极化电子,数据存储在数据存储层中,该电子磁场具有与第一和第二数据值中的一个数据值相对应的极化方向,电子具有不成对电子的波长“特性” 数据存储层,其引起材料的磁矩,并将自旋极化电子引导到数据磁场,以将电子磁场的极化方向赋予数据磁场。 通过在数据磁场处引导第二波长的自旋极化电子并通过数据磁场检测自旋极化电子的偏转或吸引,从数据存储层读取数据。 或者,通过将自旋极化电子指向数据磁场,从数据存储层读取数据,使得磁介质产生二次电子,然后检测二次电子的某些特性。

    Data storage medium for storing data as a polarization of a data
magnetic field and method and apparatus using spin-polarized electrons
for storing the data onto the data storage medium and reading the
stored data therefrom
    2.
    发明授权
    Data storage medium for storing data as a polarization of a data magnetic field and method and apparatus using spin-polarized electrons for storing the data onto the data storage medium and reading the stored data therefrom 失效
    用于将数据存储为数据磁场的极化的数据存储介质,以及使用自旋极化电子将数据存储到数据存储介质上并从其读取的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5446687A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-29

    申请号:US188828

    申请日:1994-01-31

    摘要: A data storage medium comprising a substrate and a data storage layer formed on the substrate. The data storage layer comprises a fixed number of atomic layers of a magnetic material which provide the data storage layer with a magnetic anisotropy perpendicular to a surface of the data storage layer. A data magnetic field is created in the data storage layer. The data magnetic field is polarized either in a first direction corresponding to a first data value or in a second direction corresponding to a second data value. Data is stored in the data storage layer by providing a spin-polarized electron having an electron magnetic field with a direction of polarization corresponding to one of the first and the second data values, and directing the spin-polarized electron at the data magnetic field to impart the direction of polarization of the electron magnetic field to the data magnetic field. Data is read from the data storage layer by directing the spin-polarized electron at the data magnetic field and detecting a deflection or attraction of the spin-polarized electron by the data magnetic field. Alternatively, data is read from the data storage layer by directing the spin-polarized electron at the data magnetic field so that the magnetic medium produces a secondary electron and then detecting certain characteristics of the secondary electron.

    摘要翻译: 一种数据存储介质,包括形成在基板上的基板和数据存储层。 数据存储层包括固定数量的磁性材料的原子层,为数据存储层提供垂直于数据存储层表面的磁各向异性。 在数据存储层中创建数据磁场。 数据磁场在对应于第一数据值的第一方向或对应于第二数据值的第二方向上被极化。 通过提供具有电子磁场的自旋极化电子将数据存储在数据存储层中,该电子磁场具有对应于第一和第二数据值之一的极化方向,并将数据磁场的自旋极化电子引导到 将电子磁场的极化方向赋予数据磁场。 通过在数据磁场处引导自旋极化电子并通过数据磁场检测自旋极化电子的偏转或吸引,从数据存储层读取数据。 或者,通过将自旋极化电子指向数据磁场,从数据存储层读取数据,使得磁介质产生二次电子,然后检测二次电子的某些特性。

    Method and apparatus for storing data using spin-polarized electrons
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for storing data using spin-polarized electrons 有权
    使用自旋极化电子存储数据的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06304481B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-16

    申请号:US09612221

    申请日:2000-07-07

    申请人: Thomas D. Hurt

    发明人: Thomas D. Hurt

    IPC分类号: G11C1300

    摘要: A data storage device including a substrate, a data storage layer on the substrate, and a spin-polarized electron source. The data storage layer comprises a fixed number of atomic layers of a magnetic material which provide the data storage layer with a magnetic anisotropy perpendicular to a surface of the data storage layer. A data magnetic field is created in the data storage layer. The data magnetic field is polarized either in a first direction corresponding to a first data value or in a second direction corresponding to a second data value. Data is stored in the data storage layer by providing a spin-polarized electron having an electron magnetic field with a direction of polarization corresponding to one of the first and the second data values, the electron having a wavelength “characteristic” of unpaired electrons in the data storage layer which cause the magnetic moment of the material, and directing the spin-polarized electron at the data magnetic field to impart the direction of polarization of the electron magnetic field to the data magnetic field. Data is read from the data storage layer by directing the spin-polarized electron at a second wavelength at the data magnetic field and detecting a deflection or attraction of the spin-polarized electron by the data magnetic field. Alternatively, data is read from the data storage layer by directing the spin-polarized electron at the data magnetic field so that the magnetic medium produces a secondary electron and then detecting certain characteristics of the secondary electron.

    摘要翻译: 一种数据存储装置,包括基板,基板上的数据存储层和自旋极化电子源。 数据存储层包括固定数量的磁性材料的原子层,为数据存储层提供垂直于数据存储层表面的磁各向异性。 在数据存储层中创建数据磁场。 数据磁场在对应于第一数据值的第一方向或对应于第二数据值的第二方向上被极化。 通过提供具有电子磁场的自旋极化电子,数据存储在数据存储层中,该电子磁场具有与第一和第二数据值中的一个数据值相对应的极化方向,电子具有不成对电子的波长“特性” 数据存储层,其引起材料的磁矩,并将自旋极化电子引导到数据磁场,以将电子磁场的极化方向赋予数据磁场。 通过在数据磁场处引导第二波长的自旋极化电子并通过数据磁场检测自旋极化电子的偏转或吸引,从数据存储层读取数据。 或者,通过将自旋极化电子指向数据磁场,从数据存储层读取数据,使得磁介质产生二次电子,然后检测二次电子的某些特性。

    Data storage medium for storing data as a polarization of a data
magnetic field and method and apparatus using spin-polarized electrons
for storing the data onto the data storage medium and reading the
stored data therefrom
    4.
    发明授权
    Data storage medium for storing data as a polarization of a data magnetic field and method and apparatus using spin-polarized electrons for storing the data onto the data storage medium and reading the stored data therefrom 失效
    用于将数据存储为数据磁场的极化的数据存储介质,以及使用自旋极化电子将数据存储到数据存储介质上并从其读取的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5604706A

    公开(公告)日:1997-02-18

    申请号:US408784

    申请日:1995-03-23

    摘要: A data storage medium comprising a substrate and a data storage layer formed on the substrate. The data storage layer comprises a fixed number of atomic layers of a magnetic material which provide the data storage layer with a magnetic anisotropy perpendicular to a surface of the data storage layer. A data magnetic field is created in the data storage layer. The data magnetic field is polarized either in a first direction corresponding to a first data value or in a second direction corresponding to a second data value. Data is stored in the data storage layer by providing a spin-polarized electron having an electron magnetic field with a direction of polarization corresponding to one of the first and the second data values, and directing the spin-polarized electron at the data magnetic field to impart the direction of polarization of the electron magnetic field to the data magnetic field. Data is read from the data storage layer by directing the spin-polarized electron at the data magnetic field and detecting a deflection or attraction of the spin-polarized electron by the data magnetic field. Alternatively, data is read from the data storage layer by directing the spin-polarized electron at the data magnetic field so that the magnetic medium produces a secondary electron and then detecting certain characteristics of the secondary electron.

    摘要翻译: 一种数据存储介质,包括形成在基板上的基板和数据存储层。 数据存储层包括固定数量的磁性材料的原子层,为数据存储层提供垂直于数据存储层表面的磁各向异性。 在数据存储层中创建数据磁场。 数据磁场在对应于第一数据值的第一方向或对应于第二数据值的第二方向上被极化。 通过提供具有电子磁场的自旋极化电子将数据存储在数据存储层中,该电子磁场具有对应于第一和第二数据值之一的极化方向,并将数据磁场的自旋极化电子引导到 将电子磁场的极化方向赋予数据磁场。 通过在数据磁场处引导自旋极化电子并通过数据磁场检测自旋极化电子的偏转或吸引,从数据存储层读取数据。 或者,通过将自旋极化电子指向数据磁场,从数据存储层读取数据,使得磁介质产生二次电子,然后检测二次电子的某些特性。