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公开(公告)号：US08322446B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-04
申请号：US12555451
申请日：2009-09-08
CPC分类号： E21B23/00 , E21B34/06 , E21B34/066 , E21B34/10 , E21B41/00 , E21B47/12 , E21B47/121
摘要： A method of selectively actuating well tools includes the steps of: selecting a well tool for actuation by current flow in one direction through a set of conductors; and selecting another well tool for actuation by opposite current flow through the set of conductors. A system includes multiple control devices that control which well tool is selected for actuation in response to current flow in at least one conductor set. A current direction in the conductors selects a certain well tool for actuation. A method of using n conductors to selectively actuate n*(n−1) well tools includes the steps of: arranging the conductors into n*(n−1)/2 sets; connecting the conductor sets to respective groups of the well tools; and controlling direction of current flow through at least one of the sets of conductors, thereby selecting at least one well tool in the respective group of the well tools for actuation.
摘要翻译： 选择性地致动井工具的方法包括以下步骤：选择用于通过一组导体在一个方向上的电流流动致动的井工具; 以及选择另一个井工具以通过穿过该组导体的相反电流来致动。 系统包括多个控制装置，其控制响应于至少一个导体组中的电流而选择哪个井工具用于致动。 导体中的电流方向选择一个用于致动的井工具。 使用n导体选择性地驱动n *（n-1）阱工具的方法包括以下步骤：将导体布置成n *（n-1）/ 2组; 将导体组连接到井组的相应组; 以及控制电流流经所述导体组中的至少一个的方向，从而选择所述井组的相应组中的至少一个井工具用于致动。
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公开(公告)号：US20110061875A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-17
申请号：US12954237
申请日：2010-11-24
CPC分类号： E21B34/14 , E21B33/14 , E21B34/10 , E21B34/102 , E21B43/14 , E21B43/162 , E21B43/2406 , E21B43/25 , E21B2034/007
摘要： Casing valves for selective well stimulation and control. A well system includes at least one valve interconnected in a casing string operable via at least one line external to the casing string to selectively control fluid flow between an exterior and interior of the casing string, and the casing string, valve and line being cemented in a wellbore. A method of selectively stimulating a subterranean formation includes: positioning a casing string in a wellbore, the casing string including spaced apart valves operable via a line to selectively control fluid flow between an interior and exterior of the casing string; and for each of multiple intervals of the formation in sequence, stimulating the interval by opening a corresponding one of the valves, closing the remainder of the valves, and flowing a stimulation fluid from the casing string into the interval.
摘要翻译： 用于选择性井刺激和控制的套管阀。 井系统包括至少一个在套管柱中相互连接的阀，其可通过套管柱外部的至少一个管线操作，以选择性地控制套管柱的外部和内部之间的流体流动，并且套管柱，阀和管线被粘合在 井筒 选择性地刺激地下地层的方法包括：将套管柱定位在井眼中，所述套管柱包括可经由管线操作的间隔开的阀，以选择性地控制套管柱的内部和外部之间的流体流动; 并且对于顺序的形成的多个间隔中的每一个，通过打开相应的一个阀来刺激间隔，闭合其余阀，并将刺激流体从套管柱流入间隔。
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公开(公告)号：US07785080B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-31
申请号：US11442888
申请日：2006-05-30
申请人： Timothy R. Tips
发明人： Timothy R. Tips
CPC分类号： E21B23/00 , E21B33/1275 , E21B34/00 , Y02P80/158
摘要： A downhole ram pump. A downhole pump system includes a flow restricting device which variably restricts fluid flow through an opening, the restricting device vibrating in response to the fluid flow, thereby alternately increasing and decreasing the fluid flow through the opening; and a pump device which generates a pressure differential in response to vibration of the restricting device. Another downhole pump system includes a flow restricting device which vibrates in response to fluid flow through an opening, thereby alternately increasing and decreasing the fluid flow through the opening, a pressure differential across the restricting device variably biasing the restricting device to increasingly restrict the fluid flow through the opening, and the pressure differential alternately increasing and decreasing in response to respective alternate increasing and decreasing flow through the opening; and a pump device which generates differential pressure in response to vibration of the restricting device.
摘要翻译： 井下柱塞泵。 井下泵系统包括流量限制装置，其可变地限制流过开口的流体流动，所述限制装置响应于流体流动而振动，由此交替地增加和减少通过所述开口的流体流动; 以及响应于限制装置的振动产生压力差的泵装置。 另一个井下泵系统包括流动限制装置，其响应于流过开口的流体流动而振动，从而交替地增加和减少通过开口的流体流动，跨越限制装置的压差可变地偏置限制装置以越来越多地限制流体流动 通过开口，并且所述压力差响应于通过所述开口的相应的交替增加和减少的流动而交替地增加和减小; 以及响应于限制装置的振动产生压差的泵装置。
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公开(公告)号：US07503385B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-17
申请号：US11430817
申请日：2006-05-09
申请人： Timothy R. Tips , Robert Gissler
发明人： Timothy R. Tips , Robert Gissler
IPC分类号： E21B34/10
摘要： A single line control module for well tool actuation. A well tool control system includes an actuator, a control module for controlling pressure applied to the actuator, and a single line extending between the control module and a remote location, elevated pressure being applied to the line and exhausted from the line at the remote location to operate the actuator. Another well tool control system includes an actuator having first and second chambers, a line for applying elevated pressure to the actuator to operate the actuator, and a control module including an accumulator, and a valve. The valve has a first position in which the line is connected to the first chamber and the accumulator is connected to the second chamber, and a second position in which the line is connected to the second chamber and the accumulator is connected to the first chamber.
摘要翻译： 单线控制模块，用于良好的工具驱动。 良好的工具控制系统包括致动器，用于控制施加到致动器的压力的控制模块以及在控制模块和远程位置之间延伸的单个线路，升高的压力被施加到线路并从远程位置处的线路排出 以操作致动器。 另一个良好的刀具控制系统包括具有第一和第二腔室的致动器，用于将高压施加到致动器以操作致动器的管线，以及包括蓄能器和阀的控制模块。 阀具有第一位置，其中管线连接到第一室，并且蓄能器连接到第二室，第二位置，其中管线连接到第二室，蓄能器连接到第一室。
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公开(公告)号：US07240737B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-10
申请号：US11403039
申请日：2006-04-11
申请人： Timothy R. Tips
发明人： Timothy R. Tips
摘要： A direct proportional control system for remotely controlling actuation of a tool. A well control system includes an actuator for a downhole well tool, the actuator including an actuator member which displaces to operate the well tool. A control system member is positioned at a remote location. A displacement of the control system member is proportional to a displacement of the actuator member.
摘要翻译： 用于远程控制工具致动的直接比例控制系统。 井控系统包括用于井下井工具的致动器，致动器包括移动以操作井工具的致动器构件。 控制系统构件位于远程位置。 控制系统构件的位移与致动器构件的位移成比例。
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6.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08893787B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-25
申请号：US12954237
申请日：2010-11-24
IPC分类号： E21B43/25 , E21B43/12 , E21B34/10 , E21B43/16 , E21B43/14 , E21B43/24 , E21B33/14 , E21B34/14 , E21B34/00
CPC分类号： E21B34/14 , E21B33/14 , E21B34/10 , E21B34/102 , E21B43/14 , E21B43/162 , E21B43/2406 , E21B43/25 , E21B2034/007
摘要： Casing valves for selective well stimulation and control. A well system includes at least one valve interconnected in a casing string operable via at least one line external to the casing string to selectively control fluid flow between an exterior and interior of the casing string, and the casing string, valve and line being cemented in a wellbore. A method of selectively stimulating a subterranean formation includes: positioning a casing string in a wellbore, the casing string including spaced apart valves operable via a line to selectively control fluid flow between an interior and exterior of the casing string; and for each of multiple intervals of the formation in sequence, stimulating the interval by opening a corresponding one of the valves, closing the remainder of the valves, and flowing a stimulation fluid from the casing string into the interval.
摘要翻译： 用于选择性井刺激和控制的套管阀。 井系统包括至少一个在套管柱中相互连接的阀，其可通过套管柱外部的至少一个管线操作，以选择性地控制套管柱的外部和内部之间的流体流动，并且套管柱，阀和管线被粘合在 井筒 选择性地刺激地下地层的方法包括：将套管柱定位在井眼中，所述套管柱包括可经由管线操作的间隔开的阀，以选择性地控制套管柱的内部和外部之间的流体流动; 并且对于顺序的形成的多个间隔中的每一个，通过打开相应的一个阀来刺激间隔，闭合其余阀，并将刺激流体从套管柱流入间隔。
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公开(公告)号：US07861788B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-04
申请号：US12016525
申请日：2008-01-18
申请人： Timothy R. Tips , Alfred Curington
发明人： Timothy R. Tips , Alfred Curington
IPC分类号： E21B34/10
CPC分类号： E21B34/14 , E21B33/14 , E21B34/10 , E21B34/102 , E21B43/14 , E21B43/162 , E21B43/2406 , E21B43/25 , E21B2034/007
摘要： Casing valves for selective well stimulation and control. A well system includes at least one valve interconnected in a casing string operable via at least one line external to the casing string to selectively control fluid flow between an exterior and interior of the casing string, and the casing string, valve and line being cemented in a wellbore. A method of selectively stimulating a subterranean formation includes: positioning a casing string in a wellbore, the casing string including spaced apart valves operable via a line to selectively control fluid flow between an interior and exterior of the casing string; and for each of multiple intervals of the formation in sequence, stimulating the interval by opening a corresponding one of the valves, closing the remainder of the valves, and flowing a stimulation fluid from the casing string into the interval.
摘要翻译： 用于选择性井刺激和控制的套管阀。 井系统包括至少一个在套管柱中相互连接的阀，其可通过套管柱外部的至少一个管线操作，以选择性地控制套管柱的外部和内部之间的流体流动，并且套管柱，阀和管线被粘合在 井筒 选择性地刺激地下地层的方法包括：将套管柱定位在井眼中，所述套管柱包括可经由管线操作的间隔开的阀，以选择性地控制套管柱的内部和外部之间的流体流动; 并且对于顺序的形成的多个间隔中的每一个，通过打开相应的一个阀来刺激间隔，闭合其余阀，并将刺激流体从套管柱流入间隔。
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公开(公告)号：US20080173454A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-24
申请号：US11626033
申请日：2007-01-23
IPC分类号： E21B34/10
CPC分类号： E21B41/00 , E21B23/04 , E21B47/09 , F15B15/2838
摘要： Positional control of downhole actuators. A method for positional control of an actuator includes the steps of: applying pressure to both an input line and an output line connected to the actuator; and then releasing a predetermined volume of fluid from the output line, thereby displacing a piston of the actuator a corresponding predetermined distance. A system for positional control of an actuator includes the actuator included in a well tool positioned in a well; the input line connected to the actuator and extending to a remote location; the output line connected to the actuator and extending to the remote location; and a fluid volume measurement device connected to the output line at the remote location, the fluid volume measurement device being operative to meter the predetermined volume of fluid from the output line.
摘要翻译： 井下执行器的位置控制。 一种致动器的位置控制方法包括以下步骤：向连接到致动器的输入线和输出线施加压力; 然后从输出线释放预定体积的流体，从而将致动器的活塞移动相应的预定距离。 一种用于致动器的位置控制的系统包括位于井中的井工具中的致动器; 输入线连接到致动器并延伸到远程位置; 输出线连接到执行器并延伸到远程位置; 以及连接到所述远程位置处的输出线的流体体积测量装置，所述流体体积测量装置用于从所述输出线计量所述预定体积的流体。
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公开(公告)号：US07819194B2
公开(公告)日：2010-10-26
申请号：US11346738
申请日：2006-02-03
申请人： Timothy R. Tips
发明人： Timothy R. Tips
CPC分类号： E21B21/103 , E21B43/12
摘要： A flow regulator for use in a subterranean well. A well flow regulating system includes a flow regulator for regulating a flow rate of a fluid in a wellbore, the flow rate remaining substantially constant while a differential pressure across the flow regulator varies. The flow regulator is adjustable while positioned within the wellbore to change the flow rate. Another well flow regulating system includes a flow regulator for maintaining a desired fluid flow rate between an annulus and an interior passage of a tubular string. The flow regulator includes a closure device, a biasing device which applies a biasing force to the closure device, and a flow restriction which operates to apply a restriction force to the closure device. The biasing force and/or the restriction force is adjustable downhole to change the flow rate.
摘要翻译： 用于地下井的流量调节器。 井流调节系统包括用于调节井眼中的流体的流速的流量调节器，流量调节器上的差压变化时流速保持基本恒定。 流量调节器可调整，同时位于井眼内以改变流量。 另一个良好的流量调节系统包括一个流量调节器，用于在管状管柱的环形空间和内部通道之间保持期望的流体流速。 流量调节器包括封闭装置，向封闭装置施加偏压力的偏压装置以及操作以向封闭装置施加限制力的流动限制装置。 偏压力和/或限制力可在井下调节以改变流量。
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公开(公告)号：US20100059233A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-11
申请号：US12555451
申请日：2009-09-08
CPC分类号： E21B23/00 , E21B34/06 , E21B34/066 , E21B34/10 , E21B41/00 , E21B47/12 , E21B47/121
摘要： A method of selectively actuating well tools includes the steps of: selecting a well tool for actuation by current flow in one direction through a set of conductors; and selecting another well tool for actuation by opposite current flow through the set of conductors. A system includes multiple control devices that control which well tool is selected for actuation in response to current flow in at least one conductor set. A current direction in the conductors selects a certain well tool for actuation. A method of using n conductors to selectively actuate n*(n−1) well tools includes the steps of: arranging the conductors into n*(n−1)/2 sets; connecting the conductor sets to respective groups of the well tools; and controlling direction of current flow through at least one of the sets of conductors, thereby selecting at least one well tool in the respective group of the well tools for actuation.
摘要翻译： 选择性地致动井工具的方法包括以下步骤：选择用于通过一组导体在一个方向上的电流流动致动的井工具; 以及选择另一个井工具以通过穿过该组导体的相反电流来致动。 系统包括多个控制装置，其控制响应于至少一个导体组中的电流而选择哪个井工具用于致动。 导体中的电流方向选择一个用于致动的井工具。 使用n导体选择性地驱动n *（n-1）阱工具的方法包括以下步骤：将导体布置成n *（n-1）/ 2组; 将导体组连接到井组的相应组; 以及控制电流流经所述导体组中的至少一个的方向，从而选择所述井组的相应组中的至少一个井工具用于致动。
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