公开(公告)号：US07564129B2

公开(公告)日：2009-07-21

申请号：US12079012

申请日：2008-03-24

申请人： Raita Nakanishi ,  Toshiaki Kawamura

发明人： Raita Nakanishi ,  Toshiaki Kawamura

IPC分类号： H01L23/34

CPC分类号： H01L23/473 ,  F28F3/12 ,  H01L23/367 ,  H01L25/072 ,  H01L2224/32225 ,  H01L2924/1305 ,  H01L2924/13055 ,  H01L2924/13091 ,  H01L2924/19107 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： A power semiconductor module according to the present invention includes: a planar base plate having a plurality of insulated substrates soldered on the top surface, the insulated substrates each having power semiconductor elements to be cooled mounted thereon; a plurality of radiation fins projecting from the bottom surface side of the base plate; and a peripheral wall projecting from the bottom surface side of the base plate so as to surround the radiation fins, the projecting length of the radiation fins is less than or equal to that of the peripheral wall, and the peripheral wall has end surfaces present in the same plane. In addition, a power semiconductor device having the power semiconductor module mounted therein includes: at least one reinforcing plate disposed on the top surface side of the base plate via a first buffering member; and a cooling jacket fixed to the bottom surface side of the base plate via a second buffering member with a plurality of tightening fixtures passing through the reinforcing plate and the base plate, the cooling jacket having a flow passage for a cooling medium formed to intervene in a position with respect to the base plate, and the first buffering member and the second buffering member are respectively disposed at least inside and outside with respect to the tightening fixtures.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的功率半导体模块包括：平面基板，其具有焊接在顶表面上的多个绝缘基板，所述绝缘基板各自具有安装在其上的要冷却的功率半导体元件; 从基板的底面侧突出的多个散热片; 以及从基板的底面侧突出以围绕散热片的周壁，散热片的突出长度小于或等于周壁的突出长度，并且周壁的端面呈现在 同一架飞机。 另外，其中安装有功率半导体模块的功率半导体器件包括：至少一个加强板，其经由第一缓冲构件设置在基板的顶表面侧上; 以及冷却套，其经由第二缓冲构件固定到所述基板的底面侧，所述第二缓冲构件具有穿过所述加强板和所述基板的多个紧固固定件，所述冷却套具有用于介入的冷却介质的流动通道 相对于基板的位置以及第一缓冲构件和第二缓冲构件分别相对于紧固夹具至少内侧和外侧设置。

公开(公告)号：US4959778A

公开(公告)日：1990-09-25

申请号：US251841

申请日：1988-09-30

申请人： Hiroo Miyadera ,  Toru Ohtsuki ,  Toshiaki Kawamura

发明人： Hiroo Miyadera ,  Toru Ohtsuki ,  Toshiaki Kawamura

IPC分类号： G06F9/355 ,  G06F12/02 ,  G06F12/06

CPC分类号： G06F9/342 ,  G06F12/0292

摘要： An address space switching apparatus has a group of conventional registers capable of storing address information and a group of additional registers capable of storing address information longer than the address information stored by the group of conventional registers. The register length of the group of additional registers is not restricted by the length of the group of conventional registers and is selected to be of a magnitude sufficient to define a desired operand address space. Information items stored in the group of additional registers such as a base address and an index value associated with the extended address space are selected when an operand address is to be generated so as to be appropriately employed for the address computation, thereby supplying address information having a length sufficient for the extended address space. On the other hand, when an address other than an operand address is to be created, information items stored in the group of conventional registers are selected so as to be utilized in the address computation.

摘要翻译： 地址空间切换装置具有能够存储地址信息的一组常规寄存器和能够存储比常规寄存器组存储的地址信息更长的地址信息的一组附加寄存器。 附加寄存器组的寄存器长度不受常规寄存器组的长度限制，并且被选择为足以限定所需操作数地址空间的量级。 当要生成操作数地址时，选择存储在附加寄存器组中的信息项，例如与扩展地址空间相关联的基址和索引值，以便适当地用于地址计算，从而提供具有 足够扩展地址空间的长度。 另一方面，当要创建除操作数地址之外的地址时，选择存储在常规寄存器组中的信息项，以便在地址计算中使用。

公开(公告)号：US20080237847A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-02

申请号：US12079012

申请日：2008-03-24

申请人： Raita Nakanishi ,  Toshiaki Kawamura

发明人： Raita Nakanishi ,  Toshiaki Kawamura

IPC分类号： H01L23/467

CPC分类号： H01L23/473 ,  F28F3/12 ,  H01L23/367 ,  H01L25/072 ,  H01L2224/32225 ,  H01L2924/1305 ,  H01L2924/13055 ,  H01L2924/13091 ,  H01L2924/19107 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： A power semiconductor module according to the present invention includes: a planar base plate having a plurality of insulated substrates soldered on the top surface, the insulated substrates each having power semiconductor elements to be cooled mounted thereon; a plurality of radiation fins projecting from the bottom surface side of the base plate; and a peripheral wall projecting from the bottom surface side of the base plate so as to surround the radiation fins, the projecting length of the radiation fins is less than or equal to that of the peripheral wall, and the peripheral wall has end surfaces present in the same plane. In addition, a power semiconductor device having the power semiconductor module mounted therein includes: at least one reinforcing plate disposed on the top surface side of the base plate via a first buffering member; and a cooling jacket fixed to the bottom surface side of the base plate via a second buffering member with a plurality of tightening fixtures passing through the reinforcing plate and the base plate, the cooling jacket having a flow passage for a cooling medium formed to intervene in a position with respect to the base plate, and the first buffering member and the second buffering member are respectively disposed at least inside and outside with respect to the tightening fixtures.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的功率半导体模块包括：平面基板，其具有焊接在顶表面上的多个绝缘基板，所述绝缘基板各自具有安装在其上的要冷却的功率半导体元件; 从基板的底面侧突出的多个散热片; 以及从基板的底面侧突出以围绕散热片的周壁，散热片的突出长度小于或等于周壁的突出长度，并且周壁的端面呈现在 同一架飞机。 另外，其中安装有功率半导体模块的功率半导体器件包括：至少一个加强板，其经由第一缓冲构件设置在基板的顶表面侧上; 以及冷却套，其经由第二缓冲构件固定到所述基板的底面侧，所述第二缓冲构件具有穿过所述加强板和所述基板的多个紧固固定件，所述冷却套具有用于介入的冷却介质的流动通道 相对于基板的位置以及第一缓冲构件和第二缓冲构件分别相对于紧固夹具至少内侧和外侧设置。

公开(公告)号：US5161388A

公开(公告)日：1992-11-10

申请号：US782551

申请日：1991-10-25

申请人： Yoshinobu Fujita ,  Toshiaki Kawamura ,  Tooru Kubo ,  Mitsunobu Maezawa

发明人： Yoshinobu Fujita ,  Toshiaki Kawamura ,  Tooru Kubo ,  Mitsunobu Maezawa

IPC分类号： F24F11/02 ,  F24F3/06 ,  F25B13/00 ,  F25B41/04

CPC分类号： F25B13/00 ,  F24F3/065 ,  F25B41/04 ,  F24F2221/54 ,  F25B2313/023

摘要： Electric expansion valves are provided midway along liquid-side pipes connected to indoor units. Electric flow control valves are provided midway along gas-side pipes connected to the indoor units. The indoor units detect air-conditioning loads, and a capability of a compressor is controlled in accordance with the sum of the air-conditioning loads. At the same time, the opening degrees of the flow control valves are controlled in accordance with the individual air-conditioning loads of the indoor units. In the heating operation mode, a high-pressure-side pressure of a refrigeration cycle is detected. When the high-pressure-side pressure becomes a preset value or more, an expansion valve and a flow control valve corresponding to an indoor unit whose operation is stopped are opened to predetermined opening degrees.

摘要翻译： 在与室内机连接的液体侧管道的中间设有电​​动膨胀阀。 在与室内机连接的气体侧管道的中间设置有电流量控制阀。 室内机检测空调负荷，根据空调负荷的总和来控制压缩机的能力。 同时，根据室内机的各个空调负荷来控制流量控制阀的开度。 在制热运转模式中，检测制冷循环的高压侧压力。 当高压侧压力变为预设值以上时，与停止运转的室内机对应的膨胀阀和流量控制阀以规定的开度开口。

公开(公告)号：US07257688B2

公开(公告)日：2007-08-14

申请号：US10384751

申请日：2003-03-11

申请人： Hiroshi Kurokawa ,  Shinichi Mihashi ,  Hiroshi Yamada ,  Toshiaki Kawamura

发明人： Hiroshi Kurokawa ,  Shinichi Mihashi ,  Hiroshi Yamada ,  Toshiaki Kawamura

IPC分类号： G06F12/02

CPC分类号： G06F11/1666 ,  G06F11/20 ,  G06F11/2056

摘要： Duplicate data are stored in separate storage units SU(0) 16 and the SU(1) 26, respectively. The storage area in each of the SU(0) 16 and the SU(1) 26 is divided into master storage regions and sub storage regions each of which is allocated alternately to the storage units SU(0) 16 and SU(1) 26 in increments of fixed addresses. The store request is issued to both of the storage units SU(0) 16 and SU(1) 26 allocated the master storage region and the sub storage region, and the fetch request is issued to one of the storage units SU(0) 16 and SU(1) 26 allocated the master storage region from the RSC(0) 34 and RSC(1) 44.

摘要翻译： 重复的数据分别存储在SU（0）16和SU（1）26）中。 SU（0）16和SU（1）26中的每一个中的存储区域被划分为主存储区域和子存储区域，每个存储区域和子存储区域交替地分配给存储单元SU（0）16和SU（1）26 以固定地址为增量。 存储请求被发送给分配了主存储区域和子存储区域的存储单元SU（0）16和SU（1）26，并且向存储单元SU（0）16中的一个发出提取请求 并且SU（1）26从RSC（0）34和RSC（1）44分配主存储区域。

公开(公告)号：US5263333A

公开(公告)日：1993-11-23

申请号：US786765

申请日：1991-11-01

申请人： Tooru Kubo ,  Yoshinobu Fujita ,  Toshiaki Kawamura ,  Mitsunobu Maezawa

发明人： Tooru Kubo ,  Yoshinobu Fujita ,  Toshiaki Kawamura ,  Mitsunobu Maezawa

IPC分类号： F24F3/06 ,  F24F11/02 ,  F25B13/00 ,  F25B41/04 ,  G05D23/19 ,  G05B13/02

CPC分类号： F25B13/00 ,  F24F3/065 ,  F25B41/04 ,  G05D23/1917 ,  F25B2313/023 ,  F25B2313/02323 ,  F25B2341/0652 ,  F25B2400/19 ,  F25B2500/24 ,  F25B2600/021 ,  F25B2600/2513 ,  F25B2700/2104 ,  Y02B30/72 ,  Y02B30/741 ,  Y10S706/90

摘要： An outdoor unit has a compressor and an outdoor heat exchanger. Each of a plurality of indoor units has an indoor heat exchanger. The outdoor unit is connected in parallel with the plurality of indoor units to form a multi-type air conditioner system having a plurality of refrigeration cycles. A plurality of gaseous flow adjustment valves are provided to the gaseous sides of the indoor units, respectively. A plurality of liquid expansion valves are provided to the liquid sides of the indoor unit, respectively. A refrigerant super-heat degree detector detects a refrigerant super-heat degree of the outdoor heat exchanger or the indoor heat exchangers. A controller controls a capacity of the compressor and opening degrees of the gaseous flow adjustment valves in accordance with required capacities of the indoor units, and controls the liquid expansion valves in accordance with a detection output from the refrigerant super-heat degree detector such that the refrigerant super-heat degree becomes a predetermined value. The controller includes an optimum control unit for controlling opening degrees of at least one of the gaseous flow adjustment valves and the liquid expansion valves in accordance with operating states of the multi-type air conditioner system such that the operating states become optimum, respectively.

摘要翻译： 室外机具有压缩机和室外热交换器。 多个室内机具有室内热交换器。 室外机与多个室内机并联连接，形成具有多个制冷循环的多型空调系统。 多个气体流量调节阀分别设置在室内单元的气体侧。 多个液体膨胀阀分别设置在室内机的液体侧。 制冷剂超热度检测器检测室外热交换器或室内热交换器的制冷剂超热度。 控制器根据室内机的所需容量控制压缩机的容量和气体流量调节阀的开度，并根据制冷剂超热度检测器的检测输出来控制液体膨胀阀，使得 制冷剂超热度变为预定值。 该控制器包括一个最佳控制单元，用于根据多型空调系统的运行状态分别控制至少一个气流调节阀和液体膨胀阀的开度，从而使运行状态分别变得最佳。

公开(公告)号：US06571350B1

公开(公告)日：2003-05-27

申请号：US09472148

申请日：1999-12-27

申请人： Hiroshi Kurokawa ,  Shinichi Mihashi ,  Hiroshi Yamada ,  Toshiaki Kawamura

发明人： Hiroshi Kurokawa ,  Shinichi Mihashi ,  Hiroshi Yamada ,  Toshiaki Kawamura

IPC分类号： G06F1116

CPC分类号： G06F11/1666 ,  G06F11/20 ,  G06F11/2056

摘要： Duplicate data are stored in separate storage units SU(0) 16 and SU(1) 26, respectively. The storage area in each of SU(0) 16 and SU(1) 26 is divided into master storage regions and sub storage regions each of which is allocated alternately to the storage units in increments of fixed addresses. The store request is issued to both of the storage units allocated the master storage region and the sub storage region, and the fetch request is issued to one of the storage units allocated the master storage region from the RSC(0) 34 and RSC(1) 44.

摘要翻译： 重复的数据分别存储在分别的存储单元SU（0）16和SU（1）26中。 SU（0）16和SU（1）26中的每一个中的存储区域被分成主存储区域和子存储区域，每个存储区域以固定地址的增量交替地分配给存储单元。 存储请求被发送给分配了主存储区域和子存储区域的两个存储单元，并且从RSC（0）34和RSC（1）分配主存储区域的存储单元之一发出提取请求 ）44。

公开(公告)号：US5459585A

公开(公告)日：1995-10-17

申请号：US107926

申请日：1993-08-17

申请人： Hitoaki Owashi ,  Toshiaki Kawamura ,  Yoshizumi Watatani ,  Katsuo Mohri ,  Michio Ozawa ,  Hideo Arai ,  Kyoichi Hosokawa ,  Kazutaka Naka ,  Fuzio Okamura

发明人： Hitoaki Owashi ,  Toshiaki Kawamura ,  Yoshizumi Watatani ,  Katsuo Mohri ,  Michio Ozawa ,  Hideo Arai ,  Kyoichi Hosokawa ,  Kazutaka Naka ,  Fuzio Okamura

IPC分类号： G11B27/031 ,  H04N7/26 ,  H04N9/804 ,  H04N1/40

CPC分类号： G11B27/031 ,  H04N19/00 ,  H04N9/8042

摘要： An apparatus for storing high definition image signals capable of processing high definition image signals and low definition image signals using the same apparatus. A storage medium is provided with an interface of low definition image signals. High definition image signals are compressed, transformed into a format according to the specifications of the interface of low definition image signals and are then stored in the storage medium. The compressed image signals taken out from the storage medium are subjected to the format reverse transform for expansion to restore the original high definition image signals. The format-transformed compressed high definition image signals and the compressed high definition image signals taken out from the storage medium are transmitted over a transmission medium via low definition image interface and are, as required, stored in the storage medium or put to other processings, and are then expanded to restore the original high definition image signals.

摘要翻译： 一种用于存储能够使用相同装置处理高分辨率图像信号和低清晰度图像信号的高分辨率图像信号的装置。 存储介质设置有低清晰度图像信号的接口。 高清晰度图像信号被压缩，根据低分辨率图像信号的接口的规格变换成格式，然后存储在存储介质中。 从存储介质中取出的压缩图像信号经过格式反向变换以进行扩展以恢复原始的高分辨率图像信号。 从存储介质取出的格式转换的压缩高分辨率图像信号和压缩的高清晰度图像信号通过低分辨率图像接口在传输介质上传输，并且根据需要存储在存储介质中或放入其他处理中， 然后被扩展以恢复原始的高分辨率图像信号。

公开(公告)号：US4507934A

公开(公告)日：1985-04-02

申请号：US493766

申请日：1983-05-11

申请人： Tatsuo Tanaka ,  Toshiaki Kawamura

发明人： Tatsuo Tanaka ,  Toshiaki Kawamura

IPC分类号： F25B1/00 ,  F25B41/04

CPC分类号： F25B41/04 ,  F25B2400/0403 ,  Y10S62/17

摘要： In a refrigerating system comprising a compressor, a condenser, a capillary tube, and an evaporator, there are provided a check valve on an inlet side of the condenser for preventing a reverse flow of refrigerant from the condenser to the compressor, and a differential valve connected to a delivery side of the condenser. One port of the differential valve is connected with the delivery side of the compressor, so that the differential valve interrupts the flow of the refrigerant from the condenser to the capillary tube upon interruption of the operation of the compressor thereby to improve the operational efficiency of the refrigerating system when the system is started again.

摘要翻译： 在包括压缩机，冷凝器，毛细管和蒸发器的制冷系统中，在冷凝器的入口侧设置有止回阀，用于防止制冷剂从冷凝器向压缩机的逆流，以及差动阀 连接到冷凝器的输送侧。 差压阀的一个端口与压缩机的输出侧连接，使得差压阀在中断压缩机的操作时中断制冷剂从冷凝器到毛细管的流动，从而提高了压缩机的运行效率 制冷系统再次启动时。