Seat belt tensioning device
    1.
    发明授权
    Seat belt tensioning device 失效
    安全带张紧装置

    公开(公告)号:US5651564A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-29

    申请号:US451154

    申请日:1995-05-26

    CPC classification number: B60R22/1953

    Abstract: A tensioning device is provided to realize compactness and simplification of device structure and causes mountability to be improved. A tensioning mechanism to rapidly tension one end of an interconnecting member when deceleration of a vehicle is applied, a reversing-prevention hook plate supported rotatably freely on an arm plate, a buckle joined freely rotatably at a position most proximate to a seat belt in a direction of tension action of the seat belt within a plate surface of the reversing-prevention hook plate, and a reversing-prevention claw to restrict reverse rotation of the reversing-prevention hook plate after the interconnecting member has been pulled out are provided, and a base end of the foregoing arm plate is joined freely rotatably to a frame member. During tensioning operation, the arm plate rotates in the direction of tensioning of the interconnecting member, and along with this the reversing-prevention hook plate rotates in a direction opposite the direction of rotation of the arm plate while pulling out the interconnecting member.

    Abstract translation: 提供张紧装置以实现装置结构的紧凑性和简化,并且提高安装性。 一种张紧机构,用于当车辆减速时使互连构件的一端快速张紧,可自由旋转地支撑在臂板上的可反转防止钩板,可在最靠近座椅安全带的位置自由旋转的带扣 提供了安全带在反转防止钩板的板表面内的张力作用方向,以及在互连构件拔出之后限制防倒车钩板的反向旋转的防反转爪, 上述臂板的基端可自由转动地连接到框架件上。 在张紧操作期间,臂板沿着互连构件的张紧方向旋转,并且与此同时,防逆转钩板在拉出互连构件的同时在与臂板的旋转方向相反的方向上旋转。

    Control valve for controlling fluid passage
    2.
    发明授权
    Control valve for controlling fluid passage 失效
    用于控制流体通道的控制阀

    公开(公告)号:US4762300A

    公开(公告)日:1988-08-09

    申请号:US830132

    申请日:1986-02-18

    Abstract: A piston in a first cylinder is driven as a piezoelectric element group, which includes a plurality of laminar piezoelectric elements stacked in layers, extends or contracts. A second cylinder is formed so as to connect with a first fluid pressure chamber which is defined in the first cylinder by the piston. A piston-shaped valve member is disposed in the second cylinder. The valve member is urged toward the first fluid pressure chamber by a spring. The first fluid pressure chamber is supplied with a fluid whose pressure is set by means of a selector valve. When the selector valve is closed, the fluid pressure chamber is defined as an independent compartment. In this state, high voltage is applied to the piezoelectric element group to elongate it, thereby driving the piston. Thus, the valve member is actuated by the fluid pressure inside the first fluid pressure chamber, and a fluid passage is opened and closed by the valve member.

    Abstract translation: 第一气缸中的活塞被驱动为压电元件组,其包括层叠的多个层压压电元件,延伸或收缩。 第二气缸形成为与由活塞限定在第一气缸中的第一流体压力室连接。 活塞形阀构件设置在第二气缸中。 阀构件通过弹簧被推向第一流体压力室。 第一流体压力室被供给流体,其压力通过选择阀设定。 当选择阀关闭时,流体压力室被定义为独立的隔室。 在这种状态下,高压施加到压电元件组以使其伸长,从而驱动活塞。 因此,阀构件由第一流体压力室内的流体压力致动,并且流体通道被阀构件打开和关闭。

    Hydraulic control valve
    3.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic control valve 失效
    液压控制阀

    公开(公告)号:US4714296A

    公开(公告)日:1987-12-22

    申请号:US800113

    申请日:1985-11-19

    Abstract: A hydraulic control valve may have a first chamber having an input port, to which an input hydraulic pressure is applied and an output port, and a second chamber having a third port to which a hydraulic control pressure is applied. When a hydraulic pressure below a predetermined level is applied to the first port, the same hydraulic pressure is produced at the second port. When a hydraulic pressure above the predetermined level is applied to the first port, the hydraulic pressure is reduced at a fixed ratio, and thereby a hydraulic pressure lower than the hydraulic pressure applied to the first port is produced at the second port. Thus the hydraulic control valve functions as a proportional valve. When a hydraulic control pressure is applied to the third port, the first and second port are disconnected. Thus the hydraulic control valve functions as a cutoff valve.

    Abstract translation: 液压控制阀可以具有第一室,其具有施加输入液压的输入端口和输出端口,以及具有施加液压控制压力的第三端口的第二室。 当低于预定水平的液压被施加到第一端口时,在第二端口处产生相同的液压。 当将高于预定水平的液压施加到第一端口时,以固定比例降低液压,从而在第二端口处产生低于施加到第一端口的液压的液压压力。 因此,液压控制阀用作比例阀。 当向第三端口施加液压控制压力时,第一和第二端口断开。 因此,液压控制阀用作截止阀。

    Fuel pump apparatus for internal combustion engine
    4.
    发明授权
    Fuel pump apparatus for internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机燃油泵装置

    公开(公告)号:US4692092A

    公开(公告)日:1987-09-08

    申请号:US946164

    申请日:1986-12-23

    CPC classification number: F02M37/20 F02M37/08 F04D13/12 F04D9/003

    Abstract: A fuel pump apparatus having two-stage pump sections and a vapor discharge port. A first impeller of a first stage pump section is attached to a vertically lower surface of a second impeller of a second stage pump section, the second impeller having a larger diameter than the first impeller. A vapor discharge port is formed in the second impeller at a radially inward portion thereof to open to a radially inwardly portion of a first pump passage. Fuel vapor is separated from liquid fuel at the first stage pump section and the liquid fuel is pressurized at the second stage pump section.

    Abstract translation: 一种具有两级泵部和蒸汽排出口的燃料泵装置。 第一级泵部的第一叶轮安装在第二级泵部的第二叶轮的下下表面,第二叶轮的直径大于第一叶轮的直径。 蒸汽排出口形成在第二叶轮的径向向内部分,以向第一泵通道的径向向内部分开口。 燃料蒸汽在第一级泵部分与液体燃料分离,液体燃料在第二级泵部分被加压。

    Valve device
    5.
    发明授权
    Valve device 失效
    阀门装置

    公开(公告)号:US4674540A

    公开(公告)日:1987-06-23

    申请号:US802463

    申请日:1985-11-27

    Abstract: A valve device including a housing formed with a passage, valve elements for opening and closing the passage, a spring for urging the valve elements, and a controller for displacing the valve elements against the spring force. The spring has at least two deflection modes, one of which shows a larger spring constant than the other deflection mode and appears in one of two valve positions. The controller outputs a relatively large force for displacing the valve elements to the valve position at which the spring is deflected at the larger spring constant.

    Abstract translation: 一种阀装置,包括形成有通道的壳体,用于打开和关闭通道的阀元件,用于推压阀元件的弹簧和用于抵抗弹簧力使阀元件移位的控制器。 弹簧具有至少两个偏转模式,其中一个偏转模式显示出比另一个偏转模式更大的弹簧常数,并出现在两个阀位之一中。 控制器输出相当大的力以将阀元件移位到弹簧以更大的弹簧常数偏转的阀位置。

    Vehicle braking control apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Vehicle braking control apparatus 失效
    车辆制动控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US4629039A

    公开(公告)日:1986-12-16

    申请号:US816051

    申请日:1986-01-03

    Abstract: A wheel cylinder is formed in the brake caliper for each wheel of a vehicle and brake fluid is supplied from a master cylinder to this wheel cylinder by way of a fluid passage. A brake piston is provided inside the wheel cylinder and includes a piezoelectric piston device inside. By the application of voltage, this piezoelectric piston device expands and contracts the brake piston. A control valve is provided in the fluid passage to open and close it to selectively partition off the master cylinder. When the control valve has closed the passage, a voltage is applied to the piezoelectric piston device to expand it and control the pressure acting on the brake piston in the wheel cylinder to vary the braking force.

    Abstract translation: 在车辆的每个车轮的制动钳中形成有轮缸,并且制动流体通过流体通道从主缸供应到该轮缸。 制动活塞设置在轮缸内部并且内部包括压电活塞装置。 通过施加电压,该压电活塞装置使制动活塞膨胀并收缩。 控制阀设置在流体通道中以打开和关闭,以选择性地分离主缸。 当控制阀关闭通道时,向压电活塞装置施加电压以使其膨胀并且控制作用在轮缸中的制动器活塞上的压力以改变制动力。

    Fuel pump for an automotive vehicle having a vapor discharge port
    7.
    发明授权
    Fuel pump for an automotive vehicle having a vapor discharge port 失效
    具有蒸汽排放口的汽车用燃油泵

    公开(公告)号:US4591311A

    公开(公告)日:1986-05-27

    申请号:US639434

    申请日:1984-08-10

    CPC classification number: F04D5/002 F04D5/007 F04D9/003 F05B2250/503

    Abstract: A pump apparatus of a regenerative type having a vapor discharge port for avoiding a vapor lock. A portion of a circumferential fluid passage of a pump is enlarged within an angular range of 180.degree. measured from a suction port of the pump and the vapor discharge port is formed at a downstream end of such an enlarged fluid passage, so that fluid flow speed flowing through the enlarged fluid passage is relatively slow and vapored fluid can be effectively exhausted out of the fluid passage.

    Abstract translation: 一种具有用于避免气密锁定的蒸汽排放口的再生式泵装置。 泵的周向流体通道的一部分在从泵的吸入口测量的180度的角度范围内扩大,并且蒸汽排出口形成在这种扩大的流体通道的下游端,使得流体流速 流经扩大的流体通道相对较慢,并且蒸气流体可以有效地排出流体通道。

    Electrically operated fuel pump device
    8.
    发明授权
    Electrically operated fuel pump device 失效
    电动燃油泵装置

    公开(公告)号:US4493620A

    公开(公告)日:1985-01-15

    申请号:US358785

    申请日:1982-03-16

    CPC classification number: F04D5/002 F02M37/048

    Abstract: An electrically operated fuel pump device for use in vehicles comprises a regenerative pump component and an electric motor component operatively connected to the regenerative pump component to actuate the same. The regenerative pump component includes a casing defining therein a pump chamber and a closed vane type impeller rotatably disposed within the pump chamber. The impeller has an outer peripheral portion thereof cooperating with the pump chamber to define a pump flow passage. The impeller has in the outer peripheral portion a plurality of circumferentially spaced vane grooves formed in opposite end faces of the impeller. The impeller has its outer diameter within a range of approximately 20-65 mm. A flow passage representative dimension defined by S/l is within a range of approximately 0.4-2 mm where S is a cross-sectional area of the pump flow passage and l is a cross-sectional peripheral length of the outer peripheral portion of the impeller.

    Abstract translation: 用于车辆的电动燃油泵装置包括再生泵部件和可操作地连接到再生泵部件以致动该再生泵部件的电动机部件。 再生泵部件包括壳体,其中限定有泵室和可旋转地设置在泵室内的封闭叶片式叶轮。 叶轮具有与泵室配合的外周部分以限定泵流动通道。 叶轮在外周部分具有形成在叶轮的相对端面中的多个周向间隔开的叶片槽。 叶轮的外径在大约20-65mm的范围内。 由S / l限定的流路代表尺寸在大约0.4-2mm的范围内,其中S是泵流道的横截面面积,l是叶轮外周部分的横截面周长 。

    Centrifugal pump having means for counterbalancing unbalanced fluid
pressure radial forces on rotor
    9.
    发明授权
    Centrifugal pump having means for counterbalancing unbalanced fluid pressure radial forces on rotor 失效
    离心泵具有用于平衡转子上的不平衡流体压力径向力的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4445821A

    公开(公告)日:1984-05-01

    申请号:US372169

    申请日:1982-04-26

    CPC classification number: F04C15/0042 F02M37/048 F04D5/002

    Abstract: A fuel pump apparatus has an electric motor and a regenerative pump having a pump housing and an impeller rotated by the motor shaft journalled by a bearing to the pump housing. The impeller is operative to produce in the pump housing a fluid pressure which is unbalanced in the circumferential direction of the impeller and forms circumferentially unbalanced radially inward forces the resultant force of which is applied through the impeller to a first side of the peripheral surface of the shaft. The discharge port of the pump is open to the interior space within the motor. An opening is formed in the bearing and has an inner end faced to a second side of the peripheral surface of the motor shaft substantially diametrically opposite to the first side, whereby the discharge pressure of the pump is applied through the motor interior space and through the opening in the bearing to the second side of the motor shaft to counterbalance to the resultant force of the circumferentially unbalanced radially inward forces applied to the motor shaft.

    Abstract translation: 燃料泵装置具有电动马达和再生泵,其具有泵壳体和由轴承支承在泵壳体上的马达轴线旋转的叶轮。 叶轮可操作以在泵壳体中产生流体压力,该流体压力在叶轮的圆周方向上不平衡,并且形成周向不平衡的径向向内的力,其合力通过叶轮施加到第二侧的周向表面的第一侧 轴。 泵的排放口对电机内的内部空间开放。 在轴承上形成开口,并且具有面向马达轴的外周面的与第一侧大致直径相对的第二侧的内端,由此泵的排出压力通过马达内部空间并通过 在电动机轴的第二侧将轴承打开以抵消施加到电动机轴的周向不平衡的径向向内的力的合力。

    Piston return stop device for tensioning device of seat belt
    10.
    发明授权
    Piston return stop device for tensioning device of seat belt 失效
    用于安全带张紧装置的活塞回程装置

    公开(公告)号:US4288098A

    公开(公告)日:1981-09-08

    申请号:US45921

    申请日:1979-06-06

    CPC classification number: B60R22/1955 F42B3/006

    Abstract: A seat belt tensioning device having a piston return stop device including a tapered member with an inclined surface rising toward one end which is slidably disposed within an axial hole of a piston and is connected to the piston through a connecting member breakable by a predetermined tension force. The other end of the tapered member is connected with a seat belt. Stopper members are slidably disposed within radial guide grooves of the piston and at their outer ends are slidably in contact with an inner wall of a piston cylinder while their inner ends are in contact with the tapered member.When the tension force of the seat belt reaches a predetermined value at an urgent time, the connecting member is broken and the tapered member is moved within the piston in a direction reverse to the travelling direction of the piston to push the stopper members toward the cylinder wall. Then the outer ends of the stopper members cut into the cylinder wall so that the return of the piston is stopped with certainty.

    Abstract translation: 一种安全带张紧装置,具有活塞止回装置,该活塞返回止动装置具有锥形部件,该锥形部件具有朝向一端倾斜的倾斜面,该倾斜面可滑动地设置在活塞的轴向孔内,并且通过能够以预定的张力断开的连接部件与活塞连接 。 锥形构件的另一端与安全带连接。 止动构件可滑动地设置在活塞的径向引导槽内,并且其外端可滑动地与活塞气缸的内壁接触,同时它们的内端与锥形构件接触。 当紧急时,安全带的拉力达到规定值时,连接部件断裂,锥形部件在与活塞的行进方向相反的方向上在活塞内移动,将止动部件推向气缸 壁。 然后止动件的外端被切入汽缸壁,从而可靠地停止活塞的返回。

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