Companion diagnostics for NSAIDS and donepezil for treating specific subpopulations of patients suffering from Alzheimer's disease

    公开(公告)号:US12287324B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-04-29

    申请号:US16962917

    申请日:2019-01-14

    Inventor: Sid E. O'Bryant

    Abstract: The present invention includes a method for identifying a patient response to treatment for Alzheimer's Disease with a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) or an acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor drug comprising: obtaining a blood or serum sample from the patient; determining the presence of a proinflammatory endophenotype in the blood or serum sample of the patient; using the proinflammatory endophenotype to detect treatment response (a responder, a stable, a non-responder or an adverse responder); and treating the patient with the NSAID or the AChE inhibitor if the patient is in the responder or the stable treatment response phenotype group; or preventing a treatment with the NSAID or the AChE inhibitor if the patient is a non-responder or an adverse responder.

    Macrohaplotypes for Forensic DNA Mixture Deconvolution

    公开(公告)号:US20240117445A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-04-11

    申请号:US18263914

    申请日:2022-03-16

    CPC classification number: C12Q1/6888 C12Q2600/156 C12Q2600/172

    Abstract: The present invention includes a method for determining nucleic acid contributors to a sample from nucleic acids by determining one or more macrohaplotypes, comprising the steps of: obtaining or having obtained a sample; designing macrohaplotypes to obtain two or more markers selected from Short Tandem Repeat (STR), Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs), Insertion-Deletions (Indels), or combinations thereof; generating amplicons or obtaining a sequence of amplicons from the sample from a paternal, maternal, or both chromosomes; sequencing the amplified products with LRS technologies; calling the haplotype variants of the sequence data; calculating from the one or more macrohaplotypes one or more nucleic acid contributors to the biological sample or specimen; comparing the one or more macrohaplotypes to a reference or known macrohaplotype profile from a subject suspected of contributing nucleic acids to the sample; and identifying a number of contributors to the sample.

    PERSONALIZED MEDICINE APPROACH FOR TREATING COGNITIVE LOSS

    公开(公告)号:US20210215720A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-07-15

    申请号:US17193907

    申请日:2021-03-05

    Inventor: Sid E. O'Bryant

    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method of treating a subject having a proinflammatory endophenotype profile with celecoxib or naproxen to improve cognition or to prevent cognitive decline or dysfunction in the subject. In another aspect, the present disclosure relates to a method of screening a subject for inclusion an NSAID or a PPAR-γ agonist clinical trial. In another aspect, the present disclosure relates to a method of determining a surrogate outcome of an NSAID or a PPAR-γ agonist clinical trial. In yet another aspect, the present disclosure relates to a method of treating an Alzheimer's disease patient having both a proinflammatory endophenotype profile and a metabolic endophenotype profile with a PPAR-γ agonist to improve cognition or to prevent cognitive decline or dysfunction in the patient.

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