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1.发明申请Photovoltaic Roofing Wiring Array, Photovoltaic Roofing Wiring Systems and Roofs Using Them 失效光伏屋面接线阵列，光伏屋面接线系统和屋顶使用它们公开(公告)号：US20120216467A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-30
申请号：US13465312
申请日：2012-05-07
IPC分类号： E04D13/18 , H01L31/042
CPC分类号： H01L31/0504 , H01L31/02008 , H01L31/05 , H02S20/23 , H02S40/36 , Y02B10/12 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/50
摘要： Photovoltaic wiring arrays and photovoltaic wiring systems suitable for use in rooftop photovoltaic power generation systems are provided. Accordingly, one aspect of the invention provides a photovoltaic roofing wiring array for use with a plurality of photovoltaic roofing elements, the photovoltaic roofing wiring system including: a positive parallel wiring run comprising a main line and one or more connection branches pendant from the main line, each connection branch being terminated in a positive connector; and a negative parallel wiring run comprising a main line and one or more connection branches pendant from the main line, each connection branch being terminated in a negative connector. In some embodiments of the invention, the photovoltaic roofing wiring arrays are substantially prefabricated.
摘要翻译： 提供适用于屋顶光伏发电系统的光伏布线阵列和光伏布线系统。 因此，本发明的一个方面提供了一种用于多个光伏屋顶元件的光伏屋顶布线阵列，该光伏屋顶布线系统包括：正并联布线，其包括主线和一条或多条从主线垂直的连接分支 每个连接分支端接在正连接器中; 以及负的并行布线运行，其包括主线和从主线悬挂的一个或多个连接分支，每个连接分支端接在负的连接器中。 在本发明的一些实施例中，光伏屋顶布线阵列基本上是预制的。
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公开(公告)号：US08209920B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-03
申请号：US12266498
申请日：2008-11-06
IPC分类号： H01L31/042 , H01L31/05 , E04D13/18
CPC分类号： H01L31/02008 , H02S20/23 , Y02B10/12 , Y02E10/50
摘要： The present invention relates generally to photovoltaic systems. The present invention relates more particularly to photovoltaic roofing systems in which photovoltaic elements are disposed upon roofing elements such as shingles, tiles, shakes or slates. For example, in one embodiment, the present invention provides a photovoltaic roofing system for use on a roof deck, the photovoltaic system comprising: a first plurality of horizontally-arranged roofing elements disposed on the roof deck, each having a headlap region and a butt region having a bottom end; a bus bar batten system extending across the headlap regions of the first plurality of roofing elements, the bus bar batten system comprising one or more rigid supports and an electrical interconnection system; a first plurality of photovoltaic elements, each disposed on a butt region of one of the first plurality of roofing elements, each operatively engaged with the electrical interconnection system of the bus bar batten system; and a second plurality of horizontally-arranged roofing elements disposed on the roof deck and covering the bus bar batten system and the headlap regions of the first plurality of horizontally-arranged roofing elements.
摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及光伏系统。 本发明更具体地涉及光伏屋面系统，其中光伏元件设置在诸如瓦片，瓦片，摇摆或板岩的屋顶元件上。 例如，在一个实施例中，本发明提供了一种在屋顶甲板上使用的光伏屋顶系统，该光伏系统包括：设置在屋顶甲板上的第一多个水平布置的屋顶元件，每个具有头饰区域和踵部 具有底端的区域; 母线棒条系统延伸跨越第一多个屋顶元件的头部区域，母线棒条系统包括一个或多个刚性支撑件和电互连系统; 第一多个光伏元件，每个光伏元件分别设置在所述第一多个屋顶元件中的一个的对接区域上，每个可操作地与所述母线棒条系统的电互连系统接合; 以及第二多个水平布置的屋顶元件，其布置在屋顶板上并且覆盖第一多个水平布置的屋顶元件的母线栏杆系统和头盖区域。
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公开(公告)号：US20120118493A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-17
申请号：US13244546
申请日：2011-10-17
IPC分类号： B29C43/18
CPC分类号： E04D1/20 , B29C43/56 , B29C2043/561 , H02S20/25 , Y02B10/12
摘要： The present invention relates to photovoltaic roofing tiles and methods of manufacturing them. One aspect of the present invention is a photovoltaic roofing tile comprising: a polymeric carrier tile having a top surface and a bottom surface; and a photovoltaic element affixed to the polymeric carrier tile, the photovoltaic element having a bottom surface and a top surface having an active area. Another aspect of the invention is a method of making a photovoltaic roofing tile comprising inserting into a compression mold a polymeric tile preform having a top surface and a bottom surface, and a photovoltaic element, a surface of the photovoltaic element being disposed adjacent to a surface of the polymeric tile preform; compression molding the polymeric tile preform and the photovoltaic element together to form an unfinished photovoltaic roofing tile; and finishing the unfinished photovoltaic roofing tile to provide the photovoltaic roofing tile.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及光伏屋面瓦及其制造方法。 本发明的一个方面是一种光伏屋面瓦，包括：具有顶表面和底表面的聚合物载体瓦片; 以及固定到所述聚合物载体瓦片上的光电元件，所述光伏元件具有底表面和具有有效面积的顶表面。 本发明的另一方面是一种制造光伏屋面瓦的方法，包括将具有顶表面和底表面的聚合物砖预制件和光伏元件插入压缩模具中，所述光伏元件的表面邻近表面 的聚合物砖预制件; 将聚合物砖预制件和光伏元件压缩成型在一起以形成未完成的光伏屋顶瓦; 并完成未完成的光伏屋面瓦，以提供光伏屋顶瓦。
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公开(公告)号：US20090000222A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-01
申请号：US12146986
申请日：2008-06-26
IPC分类号： E04D13/18 , H01L31/042 , H01L31/18
CPC分类号： E04D1/20 , B29C43/56 , B29C2043/561 , H02S20/25 , Y02B10/12
摘要： The present invention relates to photovoltaic roofing tiles and methods of manufacturing them. One aspect of the present invention is a photovoltaic roofing tile comprising: a polymeric carrier tile having a top surface and a bottom surface; and a photovoltaic element affixed to the polymeric carrier tile, the photovoltaic element having a bottom surface and a top surface having an active area. Another aspect of the invention is a method of making a photovoltaic roofing tile comprising inserting into a compression mold a polymeric tile preform having a top surface and a bottom surface, and a photovoltaic element, a surface of the photovoltaic element being disposed adjacent to a surface of the polymeric tile preform; compression molding the polymeric tile preform and the photovoltaic element together to form an unfinished photovoltaic roofing tile; and finishing the unfinished photovoltaic roofing tile to provide the photovoltaic roofing tile.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及光伏屋面瓦及其制造方法。 本发明的一个方面是一种光伏屋面瓦，包括：具有顶表面和底表面的聚合物载体瓦片; 以及固定到所述聚合物载体瓦片上的光电元件，所述光伏元件具有底表面和具有有效面积的顶表面。 本发明的另一方面是一种制造光伏屋面瓦的方法，包括将具有顶表面和底表面的聚合物砖预制件和光伏元件插入压缩模具中，所述光伏元件的表面邻近表面 的聚合物砖预制件; 将聚合物砖预制件和光伏元件压缩成型在一起以形成未完成的光伏屋顶瓦; 并完成未完成的光伏屋面瓦，以提供光伏屋顶瓦。
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5.发明申请Photovoltaic Devices and Photovoltaic Roofing Elements Including Granules, and Roofs Using Them 审中-公开光伏器件和光伏屋面元素包括颗粒和屋顶使用它们公开(公告)号：US20080271773A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-06
申请号：US11742909
申请日：2007-05-01
申请人： Gregory F. Jacobs , Wayne E. Shaw
发明人： Gregory F. Jacobs , Wayne E. Shaw
IPC分类号： H01L31/02 , H01L31/042
CPC分类号： H01L31/0236 , E04D1/20 , E04D1/26 , E04D5/12 , E04D7/005 , E04D2001/005 , H01L31/02168 , H01L31/02366 , H02S20/23 , H02S20/25 , Y02B10/12 , Y02E10/50 , Y10T156/10 , Y10T428/24372
摘要： The present invention includes photovoltaic devices and photovoltaic roofing elements comprising a photovoltaic element having an active face and an operating wavelength range; a polymer structure having (a) a bottom surface disposed on the active face of the photovoltaic element and (b) a top surface; and a plurality of granules disposed on the top surface of the polymer structure. Roofs including the photovoltaic devices and photovoltaic roofing elements of the present invention may be configured to have an aesthetically desirable appearance while retaining high photovoltaic efficiency.
摘要翻译： 本发明包括光伏器件和光伏屋顶元件，其包括具有活性面和工作波长范围的光电元件; 聚合物结构，其具有（a）设置在所述光电元件的有源面上的底面和（b）顶面; 以及设置在聚合物结构的顶表面上的多个颗粒。 包括本发明的光伏器件和光伏屋顶元件的屋顶可以被配置为具有美学上期望的外观，同时保持高的光伏效率。
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公开(公告)号：US06972145B1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-06
申请号：US10203350
申请日：2000-02-01
申请人： John O. Ruid , Murray Toas , Wayne E. Shaw
发明人： John O. Ruid , Murray Toas , Wayne E. Shaw
CPC分类号： B32B5/26 , Y10T428/233 , Y10T428/237 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/249958 , Y10T428/24998 , Y10T428/249986 , Y10T428/249994 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T442/2139 , Y10T442/2164 , Y10T442/2189 , Y10T442/2213 , Y10T442/2861 , Y10T442/2992 , Y10T442/3325 , Y10T442/647 , Y10T442/674
摘要： The present invention provides coating materials (14), insulation-containing building material products bearing the materials and methods for applying the coatings to the building material products. The coating materials (14) possess one-way “breathability” characteristics with respect to water and aqueous solutions. That is, the coatings are essentially impermeable to liquid water and permeable to water vapor. Vapor from water insulation coated by the material may thus pass through the coating, whereas liquid water is effectively prevented from passing through the coating and entering the insulation.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了涂覆材料（14），其含有建筑材料产品的绝缘材料产品，以及将涂料施加到建筑材料产品上的材料和方法。 涂料（14）相对于水和水溶液具有单向“透气”特性。 也就是说，涂层基本上是不透液体水和透水蒸气的。 因此，由该材料涂覆的绝缘体的蒸汽可以通过涂层，而液态水被有效地防止穿过涂层并进入绝缘体。
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公开(公告)号：US09150134B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-06
申请号：US13551989
申请日：2012-07-18
申请人： Bjorn E. Westlund , Wayne E. Shaw
发明人： Bjorn E. Westlund , Wayne E. Shaw
CPC分类号： B60P1/00 , B60K37/06 , B60L2200/40 , B60Q1/24 , B60W2300/17 , E02F9/2004
摘要： A service control center is provided on a machine at a position accessible to a service technician or an operator. The service control center includes a service control panel. Further, the service control panel includes a first rotary switch adapted to selectively operate a transmission locking system and a second rotary switch adapted to selectively operate an engine starter system. A first flange having a first opening configured to retain the first rotary switch in a locked position and a second flange having a second opening configured to retain the second rotary switch in a locked position.
摘要翻译： 在服务技术人员或操作者可访问的位置处，在机器上提供服务控制中心。 服务控制中心包括一个服务控制面板。 此外，维修控制面板包括适于选择性地操作变速器锁定系统的第一旋转开关和适于选择性地操作发动机起动器系统的第二旋转开关。 第一凸缘，其具有构造成将第一旋转开关保持在锁定位置的第一开口和具有第二开口的第二凸缘，第二凸缘被构造成将第二旋转开关保持在锁定位置。
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8.发明授权Photovoltaic devices including cover elements, and photovoltaic systems, arrays, roofs and methods using them 有权包括覆盖元件和光伏系统的光伏器件，阵列，屋顶和使用它们的方法公开(公告)号：US08946544B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-03
申请号：US12145166
申请日：2008-06-24
IPC分类号： H01L31/042 , H01L31/00 , H01L31/048
CPC分类号： H01L31/0482 , H02S20/23 , Y02B10/12 , Y02E10/50
摘要： The present invention provides a photovoltaic device having an active face, an active area on the active face and an operating wavelength range; and a cover element attached to the photovoltaic device and disposed over the active area of the active face of the photovoltaic element, the cover element having an opacity of at least about 25%. The present invention also provides photovoltaic systems, arrays, roofs and methods using such photovoltaic devices. In one embodiment of the invention, the photovoltaic device is a photovoltaic roofing element in which a photovoltaic element is integrated with a roofing substrate.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种光电器件，其具有有源面，有源面上的有源区和工作波长范围; 以及覆盖元件，其附接到所述光伏器件并且设置在所述光伏元件的所述有源面的有效区域上方，所述覆盖元件具有至少约25％的不透明度。 本发明还提供了使用这种光伏器件的光伏系统，阵列，屋顶和方法。 在本发明的一个实施例中，光伏器件是其中光伏元件与屋顶基板一体化的光伏屋顶元件。
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公开(公告)号：US08468757B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-25
申请号：US13494712
申请日：2012-06-12
IPC分类号： H01L31/042 , H01L31/05 , E04D13/18
CPC分类号： H01L31/02008 , H02S20/23 , Y02B10/12 , Y02E10/50
摘要： The present invention relates to photovoltaic roofing systems in which photovoltaic elements are disposed upon roofing elements such as shingles, tiles, shakes or slates. For example, in one embodiment, the present invention provides a photovoltaic roofing system comprising: a first plurality of horizontally-arranged roofing elements; a bus bar batten system extending across the headlap regions of the first plurality of roofing elements, the bus bar batten system comprising one or more rigid supports and an electrical interconnection system; a first plurality of photovoltaic elements, each disposed on a butt region of one of the first plurality of roofing elements, each operatively engaged with the electrical interconnection system of the bus bar batten system; and a second plurality of horizontally-arranged roofing elements disposed on the roof deck and covering the bus bar batten system and the headlap regions of the first plurality of horizontally-arranged roofing elements.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及光伏屋面系统，其中光伏元件设置在屋顶元件如屋顶板，瓦片，摇摆或板岩上。 例如，在一个实施例中，本发明提供了一种光伏屋顶系统，其包括：第一多个水平布置的屋顶元件; 母线棒条系统延伸跨越第一多个屋顶元件的头部区域，母线棒条系统包括一个或多个刚性支撑件和电互连系统; 第一多个光伏元件，每个光伏元件分别设置在所述第一多个屋顶元件中的一个的对接区域上，每个可操作地与所述母线棒条系统的电互连系统接合; 以及第二多个水平布置的屋顶元件，其布置在屋顶板上并且覆盖第一多个水平布置的屋顶元件的母线栏杆系统和头盖区域。
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10.发明授权Photovoltaic roofing panels, photovoltaic roofing assemblies, and roofs using them 失效光伏屋面板，光伏屋顶组件和使用它们的屋顶公开(公告)号：US08418415B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-16
申请号：US12268313
申请日：2008-11-10
IPC分类号： H01L31/048 , H01L31/042
CPC分类号： H01L31/048 , H02S20/25 , Y02B10/12
摘要： The present invention relates generally to photovoltaic devices, and more particularly to photovoltaic roofing products in which photovoltaic elements are affixed to roofing substrates. In one embodiment of the invention, a photovoltaic roofing panel comprising a roofing panel substrate having a top surface; and at least six discrete photovoltaic elements affixed to the roofing panel substrate with their photovoltaically-active areas exposed at the top surface of the roofing panel. Another embodiment of the invention is a photovoltaic roofing assembly comprising: a plurality of discrete photovoltaic roofing elements, each comprising one or more photovoltaic elements affixed to a roofing substrate; and a joining member, wherein the plurality of photovoltaic roofing elements are disposed on and affixed to the joining member and are electrically interconnected.
摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及光伏器件，更具体地涉及光伏屋顶产品，其中光伏元件固定在屋面基片上。 在本发明的一个实施例中，一种光伏屋面板，其包括具有顶表面的屋顶板基板; 以及至少六个分立的光电元件，其固定到屋顶面板基板上，其光伏活性区域暴露在屋顶板的顶表面处。 本发明的另一实施例是一种光伏屋顶组件，其包括：多个分立的光伏屋顶元件，每个元件包括固定到屋顶基板上的一个或多个光伏元件; 以及接合构件，其中所述多个光伏屋顶元件设置在所述接合构件上并且固定到所述接合构件并且电互连。
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