Synthetic Cannabinoid structure classification using the bridge carbonyl frequency in vapor phase

    公开(公告)号:US10782271B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-09-22

    申请号:US16350805

    申请日:2019-01-14

    摘要: Synthetic Cannabinoids are the most complex branch of designer drugs encountered in forensic chemistry. A screening method has been developed that can accurately identify the correct structural category of an unknown Synthetic Cannabinoid. Knowledge of this information is very important when no reference data or standards are available since certain sub-categories contain Schedule I Controlled Dangerous Substances. The Bridge portion of these molecules present a unique carbonyl band cluster within a small 200 wavenumber interval of the mid-infrared region that can only exist in vapor phase through GC/FTIR light-pipe technology or heated static vapor cell FTIR. This special relationship is not applicable to any other forms of solid phase vibrational spectroscopy (FTIR, RAMAN) including GC/FTIR solid-deposit techniques. The carbonyl frequency from the Bridge is used as the first step in the screening process which separates the entire forensically encountered class of Synthetic Cannabinoids into 35 sub-categories. Additional bands within the cluster from secondary functional groups, rotational isomerism, and fermi resonance add further refinement within these categories.

    Bridge for communicating with a dynamic computer network
    4.
    发明授权
    Bridge for communicating with a dynamic computer network 有权
    用于与动态计算机网络通信的桥

    公开(公告)号:US08898795B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-25

    申请号:US13369442

    申请日:2012-02-09

    申请人: Wayne Smith

    发明人: Wayne Smith

    摘要: Method for communicating data in a computer network involves dynamically modifying at a first location in the computer network a plurality of true values. The true values correctly represent the plurality of identify parameters. These true values are transformed to false values, which incorrectly represent the identity parameters. Subsequently, the identity parameters are modified at a second location to transform the false values back to the true values. The position of the first and/or second locations varies dynamically as part of this process. A bridge transforms identity parameter values when communicating outside the network. Dynamic modification of the identity parameters occurs in accordance with a mission plan that can be modified without interrupting communication of data in the network.

    摘要翻译: 在计算机网络中传送数据的方法涉及在计算机网络中的第一位置动态地修改多个真实值。 真实值正确地表示多个识别参数。 这些真实值被转换为错误的值,错误地表示身份参数。 随后,身份参数在第二位置被修改,以将假值转换回真值。 第一和/或第二位置的位置作为该过程的一部分动态变化。 在网络外进行通信时,网桥会转换身份参数值。 身份参数的动态修改根据任务计划进行,可以在不中断网络中数据通信的情况下进行修改。

    Resistive heating hot roll fuser
    5.
    发明授权
    Resistive heating hot roll fuser 有权
    电阻式加热热辊定影

    公开(公告)号:US08180269B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-15

    申请号:US12271290

    申请日:2008-11-14

    IPC分类号: G03G15/20

    CPC分类号: G03G15/2057

    摘要: A fuser roll adapted to fuse toner on the surface of a recording medium is disclosed. The fuser roll includes a non-metallic core having an outer surface, and a resistive heating element covering at least a portion of the outer surface of the core. A current transmitter is provided for transmitting a current to said resistive heating element, and an insulation layer is provided for covering at least a portion of said resistive heating element. A toner release layer is provided for covering at least a portion of said insulation layer.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种适于将调色剂熔合在记录介质的表面上的定影辊。 定影辊包括具有外表面的非金属芯和覆盖芯的外表面的至少一部分的电阻加热元件。 提供电流发射器用于将电流传输到所述电阻加热元件,并且提供绝缘层以覆盖所述电阻加热元件的至少一部分。 提供调色剂释放层以覆盖所述绝缘层的至少一部分。

    Rotor assembly including strain relief feature
    6.
    发明授权
    Rotor assembly including strain relief feature 有权
    转子总成包括应变消除特征

    公开(公告)号:US08127631B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-06

    申请号:US12212401

    申请日:2008-09-17

    摘要: A rotor assembly is provided for deployment within the inner gimbal assembly of a control moment gyroscope (CMG). In one embodiment, the rotor assembly includes a rotor shell, a rotor shaft fixedly coupled to the rotor shell, and a rotor rim. The rotor rim includes an annular body and a strain relief member. A first end portion of the strain relief member is fixedly coupled to the annular body, and a second end portion of the strain relief member is fixedly coupled to the rotor shell to form a rim-shell joinder interface. The strain relief member has a flexibility sufficient to reduce the mechanical stress experienced by the rim-shell joinder interface during operation of the CMG.

    摘要翻译: 提供转子组件用于展开在控制力矩陀螺仪(CMG)的内部万向节组件内。 在一个实施例中,转子组件包括转子壳体,固定地联接到转子壳体的转子轴和转子轮缘。 转子轮辋包括环形体和应变消除部件。 应变消除构件的第一端部固定地联接到环形体,并且应变消除构件的第二端部固定地联接到转子壳体以形成边缘 - 壳体接合界面。 应变消除构件具有足够的灵活性,以降低在操作CMG期间轮辋 - 壳接合界面所经历的机械应力。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MANAGING INTERFERENCE IN A COMMUNICATION DEVICE
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MANAGING INTERFERENCE IN A COMMUNICATION DEVICE 有权
    用于管理通信设备中的干扰的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110254638A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-20

    申请号:US13090575

    申请日:2011-04-20

    IPC分类号: H01P5/18 H03H7/38

    摘要: A system that incorporates teachings of the present disclosure may include, for example, a matching network including a tunable reactance circuit configured to be coupled to at least one of a transmitter portion and a receiver portion of a communication device, where the tunable reactance circuit is adjustable to a plurality of tuning states, and where the determination of a tuning state is based on whether detected signal measurements are determined to be invalid and is based on information from at least one of an open-loop or closed-loop feedback configuration of the tunable reactance circuit. Additional embodiments are disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 结合本公开的教导的系统可以包括例如包括可调谐电抗电路的匹配网络,该可调电抗电路被配置为耦合到通信设备的发射机部分和接收机部分中的至少一个,其中可调电抗电路是 可调整到多个调谐状态,并且其中调谐状态的确定基于检测到的信号测量被确定为无效,并且基于来自以下的至少一个的信息:开环或闭环反馈配置中的至少一个 可调电抗电路。 公开了另外的实施例。

    Filtered cigarette incorporating a breakable capsule
    8.
    发明授权
    Filtered cigarette incorporating a breakable capsule 有权
    过滤的香烟,包含易碎胶囊

    公开(公告)号:US07984719B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-26

    申请号:US12902516

    申请日:2010-10-12

    IPC分类号: A24D3/06 A24D3/04

    CPC分类号: A24D3/061 A24D3/14

    摘要: A filtered cigarette possesses at least one breakable capsule in its filter element. The filter element can possess a central cavity extending from the cigarette tobacco rod towards the middle of the filter element. The central cavity may be defined by an inner filter portion. The inner filter portion can be surrounded by an outer filter portion comprised of filter tow material that is generally permeable to the smoke generated by the cigarette. At least one breakable capsule is disposed in the central cavity of the filter element. The breakable capsules are spherical in shape, and are composed of a gelatin outer shell that encloses a payload of triglycerides and flavoring agents. The breakable capsules are adapted to rupture in response to pressure applied by the smoker to the outside region of the filter element.

    摘要翻译: 过滤的香烟在其过滤元件中具有至少一个可破坏的胶囊。 过滤元件可以具有从香烟烟草棒向过滤元件的中间延伸的中心腔。 中心腔可以由内部过滤器部分限定。 内部过滤器部分可以被包括过滤器丝束材料的外部过滤器部分包围,所述过滤器部分通常对香烟产生的烟雾是可透过的。 至少一个可破坏的胶囊设置在过滤元件的中心腔中。 易碎胶囊的形状为球形,由明胶外壳组成,外壳包含甘油三酯和调味剂的有效载荷。 可破坏的胶囊适于响应于吸烟者施加到过滤元件的外部区域的压力而破裂。

    System and method for using a working global history register
    9.
    发明授权
    System and method for using a working global history register 有权
    使用工作全球历史记录寄存器的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07984279B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-19

    申请号:US11556244

    申请日:2006-11-03

    IPC分类号: G06F9/00

    摘要: A method of processing branch history information is disclosed. The method retrieves branch instructions from an instruction cache and executes the branch instructions in a plurality of pipeline stages. The method verifies that a branch instruction has been identified. The method further receives branch history information during a first pipeline stage and loads the branch history information into a first register. The method further loads the branch history information into the second register during the second pipeline stage.

    摘要翻译: 公开了处理分支历史信息的方法。 该方法从指令高速缓存中检索分支指令,并在多个流水线级中执行分支指令。 该方法验证分支指令已被识别。 该方法还在第一流水线阶段期间接收分支历史信息,并将分支历史信息加载到第一寄存器中。 该方法在第二流水线阶段期间进一步将分支历史信息加载到第二寄存器中。

    Link stack repair of erroneous speculative update
    10.
    发明授权
    Link stack repair of erroneous speculative update 有权
    链接堆栈修复错误的推测更新

    公开(公告)号:US07971044B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-28

    申请号:US11867727

    申请日:2007-10-05

    IPC分类号: G06F9/30

    摘要: Whenever a link address is written to the link stack, the prior value of the link stack entry is saved, and is restored to the link stack after a link stack push operation is speculatively executed following a mispredicted branch. This condition is detected by maintaining a count of the total number of uncommitted link stack write instructions in the pipeline, and a count of the number of uncommitted link stack write instructions ahead of each branch instruction. When a branch is evaluated and determined to have been mispredicted, the count associated with it is compared to the total count. A discrepancy indicates a link stack write instruction was speculatively issued into the pipeline after the mispredicted branch instruction, and pushed a link address onto the link stack. The prior link address is restored to the link stack from the link stack restore buffer.

    摘要翻译: 每当链接地址被写入链接堆栈时,链接堆栈条目的先前值被保存,并且在错误预测的分支之后推测地执行链路堆叠推送操作之后被还原到链路栈。 通过维持流水线中未提交的链路堆栈写入指令的总数的计数以及每个分支指令之前的未提交的链路栈写入指令的数量的计数来检测该条件。 当分支被评估并确定为被误判时,将与之相关联的计数与总计数进行比较。 一个差异表示在错误预测的分支指令之后推测发布了一个链接堆栈写入指令,并将链路地址推送到链路堆栈上。 链路堆栈恢复缓冲区中的链路栈恢复到先前的链路地址。