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    Dream controller
    1.
    发明授权
    Dream controller 有权
    梦幻控制器

    公开(公告)号：US08594813B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-11-26

    申请号：US12853832

    申请日：2010-08-10

    Applicant: George Shu-Xing Cheng ,  Steven L. Mulkey ,  Qiang Wang ,  Andrew J. Chow

    Inventor： George Shu-Xing Cheng ,  Steven L. Mulkey ,  Qiang Wang ,  Andrew J. Chow

    IPC: G06F19/00

    CPC classification number: G05B13/02

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for intelligently controlling continuous process variables. A Dream Controller comprises an Intelligent Engine mechanism and a number of Model-Free Adaptive (MFA) controllers, each of which is suitable to control a process with specific behaviors. The Intelligent Engine can automatically select the appropriate MFA controller and its parameters so that the Dream Controller can be easily used by people with limited control experience and those who do not have the time to commission, tune, and maintain automatic controllers.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于智能控制连续过程变量的方法和装置。 智能控制器包括智能引擎机制和许多无模型自适应（MFA）控制器，每个控制器都适用于控制具有特定行为的过程。 智能引擎可以自动选择适当的MFA控制器及其参数，以便Dream Controller能够轻松地使用具有有限控制经验的人员以及没有时间调试和调整自动控制器的人员。

    SMART AND SCALABLE OFF-GRID MINI-INVERTERS
    2.
    发明申请
    SMART AND SCALABLE OFF-GRID MINI-INVERTERS 有权
    智能和可扩展的小型微型逆变器

    公开(公告)号：US20120313443A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-12-13

    申请号：US13493622

    申请日：2012-06-11

    Applicant: George Shu-Xing Cheng ,  Steven L. Mulkey ,  Andrew J. Chow

    Inventor： George Shu-Xing Cheng ,  Steven L. Mulkey ,  Andrew J. Chow

    IPC: H02M7/44 ,  H02J1/00

    CPC classification number: H02J3/383 ,  H02J3/46 ,  H02M7/48 ,  H02M2001/007 ,  Y02B10/14 ,  Y02E10/563 ,  Y10T307/707

    Abstract: A method and apparatus is disclosed for intelligently inverting DC power from DC sources such as photovoltaic (PV) solar modules to single-phase or three-phase AC power to supply power for off-grid applications. A number of regular or redundant off-grid Mini-Inverters with one, two, three, or multiple input channels in a mixed variety can easily connect to one, two, three, or multiple DC power sources such as solar PV modules, invert the DC power to AC power, and daisy chain together to generate and supply AC power to electrical devices that are not connected to the power grid including motors, pumps, fans, lights, appliances, and homes.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于智能地将来自诸如光伏（PV）太阳能模块的直流电源的直流电力逆变成单相或三相AC电力以为离网应用供电的方法和装置。 一些具有一个，两个，三个或多个混合变量的输入通道的常规或冗余离网小型变频器可以轻松连接到一个，两个，三个或多个直流电源，如太阳能光伏组件，将 直流电源到交流电源，并菊花链在一起，为未连接到电网的电气设备生成并提供交流电源，包括电机，泵，风扇，灯，电器和家庭。

    Computer input apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Computer input apparatus 失效
    计算机输入设备

    公开(公告)号：US08310450B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-11-13

    申请号：US12507026

    申请日：2009-07-21

    Applicant: Xing-Cheng Liu

    Inventor： Xing-Cheng Liu

    IPC: G06F3/02 ,  G09G5/00

    CPC classification number: G06F3/021 ,  G06F3/03543 ,  H04M1/02 ,  H04M1/23 ,  H04M1/2473

    Abstract: A computer input apparatus includes a keyboard and a mouse. The keyboard includes a housing, a number of input keys, and a telephone module for responding to a call or initiating a call according to a user's input. The input keys include standard keyboard keys and standard telephone keys. The mouse includes a main body, a number of buttons mounted on the main body, and a motion detecting unit for detecting motion of the mouse. The main body includes a mouse speaker configured for converting electrical signals into sound and a mouse microphone configured for converting sound into electrical signals. The buttons include a number of standard mouse buttons and an enable telephone button configured for enabling a telephone function of the mouse to answer a call.

    Abstract translation: 计算机输入装置包括键盘和鼠标。 键盘包括壳体，多个输入键和用于根据用户输入响应呼叫或发起呼叫的电话模块。 输入键包括标准键盘键和标准电话键。 鼠标包括主体，安装在主体上的多个按钮以及用于检测鼠标运动的运动检测单元。 主体包括被配置为将电信号转换成声音的鼠标扬声器和被配置为将声音转换为电信号的鼠标麦克风。 按钮包括许多标准鼠标按钮和配置用于使得鼠标的电话功能能够应答呼叫的启用电话按钮。

    Material composition for nano- and micro-lithography
    5.
    发明授权
    Material composition for nano- and micro-lithography 失效
    纳米和微光刻的材料组成

    公开(公告)号：US07648767B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-01-19

    申请号：US10598943

    申请日：2005-06-01

    Applicant: Peng Fei Fu ,  Lingjie Jay Guo ,  Xing Cheng

    Inventor： Peng Fei Fu ,  Lingjie Jay Guo ,  Xing Cheng

    IPC: B32B17/06 ,  C08G59/68

    CPC classification number: G03F7/0382 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  G03F7/0002 ,  G03F7/038 ,  G03F7/0755 ,  Y10T428/31612

    Abstract: A material composition, which is used as a liquid resist, includes a first component comprising a monomer portion and at least one cationically polymerizable functional group, and a crosslinker reactive with the first component and comprising at least three cationically polymerizable functional groups. The material composition also includes a cationic photoinitiator. Upon exposure to UV light, the material composition crosslinks via cure to form a cured resist film that is the reaction product of the first component, the crosslinker, and the cationic photoinitiator. An article includes a substrate layer and a resist layer formed on the substrate layer from the material composition.

    Abstract translation: 用作液体抗蚀剂的材料组合物包括包含单体部分和至少一种阳离子可聚合官能团的第一组分和与第一组分反应并包含至少三个可阳离子聚合的官能团的交联剂。 该材料组合物还包括阳离子光引发剂。 在暴露于UV光下时，材料组合物通过固化交联以形成固化的抗蚀剂膜，其是第一组分，交联剂和阳离子光引发剂的反应产物。 一种制品包括从该材料组合物形成在基底层上的基底层和抗蚀剂层。

    Model-free adaptive (MFA) optimization
    7.
    发明授权
    Model-free adaptive (MFA) optimization 有权
    无模型自适应（MFA）优化

    公开(公告)号：US07415446B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-08-19

    申请号：US10969485

    申请日：2004-10-19

    Applicant: George Shu-Xing Cheng ,  Steven L. Mulkey

    Inventor： George Shu-Xing Cheng ,  Steven L. Mulkey

    IPC: G06N5/00

    CPC classification number: G05B13/021

    Abstract: An apparatus and method is disclosed for solving optimization problems without the need to build mathematical models or rules. The inventive method combines the structure of a single-loop feedback control system and optimization search engine mechanisms. Running in real-time, a Model-Free Adaptive (MFA) optimizer can automatically search for the optimal operating point for a dynamic system when a parabolic relationship exists between the input and output. The MFA optimizer comprises a user-selected Min/Max setter to define the searching objective, a process acting-mode search engine to determine if the process is running in direct-acting or reverse-acting mode, a maximum search engine and a minimum search engine to find the maximum or minimum. This apparatus and method is useful in fuel-and-air ratio optimization for combustion processes, yield optimization for chemical or biological reactors, and operating efficiency optimization for coal or ore ball mills.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于解决优化问题而不需要构建数学模型或规则的装置和方法。 本发明的方法结合了单环反馈控制系统的结构和优化搜索引擎机制。 无模式自适应（MFA）优化器可以实时运行，在输入和输出之间存在抛物线关系时，可以自动搜索动态系统的最优工作点。 MFA优化器包括用户选择的最小/最大设置器来定义搜索目标，过程执行模式搜索引擎，以确定进程是以直接动作还是反向作用模式运行，最大搜索引擎和最小搜索 发动机找到最大或最小。 该装置和方法可用于燃烧过程的燃料和空气比优化，用于化学或生物反应器的产量优化以及用于煤或矿石球磨机的操作效率优化。

    Novel Compounds
    8.
    发明申请
    Novel Compounds 失效
    新型化合物

    公开(公告)号：US20070287695A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-12-13

    申请号：US11760011

    申请日：2007-06-08

    Applicant: Yun-Xing Cheng ,  Mehrnaz Pourashraf ,  Miroslaw Tomaszewski

    Inventor： Yun-Xing Cheng ,  Mehrnaz Pourashraf ,  Miroslaw Tomaszewski

    IPC: A61K31/4545 ,  A61K31/454 ,  C07D403/14

    CPC classification number: C07D401/14 ,  C07D405/14 ,  C07D409/14

    Abstract: Compounds of Formulae I, or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof: wherein A1, A2, G1, G2 G3, R1, R2, X, Y, Z, m, n and p are as defined in the specification as well as salts and pharmaceutical compositions including the compounds are prepared. They are useful in therapy, in particular in the management of pain.

    Abstract translation: 式I的化合物或其药学上可接受的盐：其中A 1，A 2，G 1，G 2， R 3，R 1，R 2，X 2，X，Y，Z，m，n和p如本说明书中所定义 因为制备包括这些化合物的盐和药物组合物。 它们可用于治疗，特别是治疗疼痛。

    Apparatus and method of controlling single-input-multi-output systems
    9.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method of controlling single-input-multi-output systems 有权
    控制单输入多输出系统的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US07152052B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-12-19

    申请号：US10916084

    申请日：2004-08-11

    Applicant: George Shu-Xing Cheng

    Inventor： George Shu-Xing Cheng

    IPC: G05B13/02

    CPC classification number: G05B11/32 ,  G05B13/027

    Abstract: An apparatus and method is disclosed for automatically controlling single-input-multi-output (SIMO) systems or processes. The control output signals of a plurality of single-input-single-output (SISO) automatic controllers are combined by a combined output setter so that these SISO controllers are converted to a multi-input-single-output (MISO) automatic controller based on certain criteria; and its resulting controller output signal is able to manipulate only one actuator to control a plurality of continuous process variables or attempt to minimize a plurality of error signals between the setpoints and their corresponding process variables. Without the need of building process mathematical models, this inventive apparatus and method is useful for automatically controlling unevenly paired multivariable systems or processes where there are less system inputs than outputs including but not limited to industrial furnaces, rapid thermal processing (RTP) chambers, chemical mechanical planarization (CMP) systems, and distillation columns.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于自动控制单输入多输出（SIMO）系统或过程的装置和方法。 多个单输入单输出（SISO）自动控制器的控制输出信号由组合输出设置器组合，使得这些SISO控制器转换为基于多输入单输出（MISO）的多输入单输出（MISO）自动控制器 某些标准 并且其所得到的控制器输出信号能够仅操纵一个致动器来控制多个连续的过程变量，或尝试最小化设定点与它们对应的过程变量之间的多个误差信号。 不需要构建过程数学模型，本发明的装置和方法对于自动控制不均匀配对的多变量系统或过程是有用的，其中系统输入比输出少，包括但不限于工业炉，快速热处理（RTP）室，化学 机械平面化（CMP）系统和蒸馏塔。

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