Image recognition method
    1.
    发明授权
    Image recognition method 失效
    图像识别方法

    公开(公告)号:US5450503A

    公开(公告)日:1995-09-12

    申请号:US231783

    申请日:1994-04-25

    CPC分类号: G06K9/50

    摘要: An image recognition method is conducted by extracting characteristic points of the pattern of an image formed by video signals from an image pickup device, within the whole or a limited area of a frame of a display, and measuring the distribution of the characteristic points of the image pattern. With this method, images can be recognized with minimal image processing time and with reduced influence of noises.

    摘要翻译: 通过在显示器的整个或有限的区域内从图像拾取装置中提取由图像信号形成的图像的图案的特征点,并且测量图像的特征点的分布来进行图像识别方法 图像模式。 利用这种方法,可以以最小的图像处理时间和噪声的影响减小来识别图像。

    Incident position detector for radiation beam
    2.
    发明授权
    Incident position detector for radiation beam 失效
    辐射束入射位置探测器

    公开(公告)号:US4384199A

    公开(公告)日:1983-05-17

    申请号:US190454

    申请日:1980-09-24

    IPC分类号: G02B7/32 G01J1/36

    CPC分类号: G02B7/32

    摘要: Disclosed is a device for detecting an incident position of radiation beam, particularly, its center or center of gravity. The detecting device is provided with a scanning type radiation beam sensing device having a plurality of radiation sensing elements in a linear arrangement, and the sensing device is disposed in such a manner that its radiation receiving surface may be substantially coincided with an incident surface of the radiation beam to be detected. When reading an output from the sensing device, the time sequential output signals from the sensing device are split into predetermined sections, and the signal quantities among the sections are compared. In this way, the position of the center or the center of gravity of the radiation beam on the incident surface is detected with the position corresponding to a split point of the signals as the reference.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于检测辐射束的入射位置,特别是其中心或重心的装置。 检测装置设置有具有线性布置的多个辐射感测元件的扫描型辐射束感测装置,并且感测装置以这样的方式设置,使得其辐射接收表面可以基本上与 要检测的辐射束。 当从感测装置读取输出时,来自感测装置的时间顺序输出信号被分成预定的部分,并且比较各部分之间的信号量。 以这种方式,以对应于作为参考的信号的分割点的位置来检测辐射束在入射表面上的中心位置或重心的位置。

    Alignment apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Alignment apparatus 失效
    校准装置

    公开(公告)号:US4275306A

    公开(公告)日:1981-06-23

    申请号:US16165

    申请日:1979-02-23

    CPC分类号: G03F9/70 H01L21/681

    摘要: An alignment apparatus in which alignment marks on a mask and a wafer for producing a semiconductor circuit element are photoelectrically read and the positional deviation between the two alignment marks is detected and one of the mask and the wafer is parallel-moved in accordance with the detected amount to align the mask and wafer into a predetermined positional relation. This apparatus has the function of correcting any interval error which may be present between the alignment marks.

    摘要翻译: 对其进行光电读取的掩模和用于制造半导体电路元件的晶片的对准标记,并且检测出两个对准标记之间的位置偏差,并根据检测到的掩模和晶片中的一个平行移动 将掩模和晶片对准到预定的位置关系。 该装置具有校正可能存在于对准标记之间的间隔误差的功能。

    In-focus state detection device
    6.
    发明授权
    In-focus state detection device 失效
    对焦状态检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US4595271A

    公开(公告)日:1986-06-17

    申请号:US665982

    申请日:1984-10-29

    CPC分类号: G02B7/34

    摘要: An in-focus state detection device having a light source for emitting a near-infrared light for detecting an in-focus state of an object lens by sensing the light of the light source reflected by an object by a sensor through the object lens is disclosed. The in-focus state of the object lens to a visible light is exactly detected by correcting a relation between the light of the light source transmitted through the object lens and the sensor in accordance with a change in chromatic aberration information of the object lens to the light of the light source.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种聚焦状态检测装置,其具有用于发射用于通过传感器通过物镜感测由物体反射的光源的光来检测物镜的聚焦状态的近红外光的光源。 。 通过根据物镜的色差信息的变化与对象物的变化校正透过物体的光源的光与传感器之间的关系,准确地检测物镜对可见光的对焦状态 光源的光。

    Optical device
    7.
    发明授权
    Optical device 失效
    光学装置

    公开(公告)号:US4455065A

    公开(公告)日:1984-06-19

    申请号:US282037

    申请日:1981-07-09

    IPC分类号: G02B7/34 G02B27/00

    CPC分类号: G02B7/34

    摘要: An optical device in which the projecting beam from beam projector is projected to outside through a part area of an imaging optical system and, of the reflected beam reflected by the outside and entering the imaging optical system, the reflected beam passing through another area of the imaging optical system is received by photoelectric light-receiving element and wherein the beam projecting optical axis of the beam projector and the light-receiving optical axis of the photoelectric light-receiving element are set so that the point of intersection between each of the optical axes and the principal plane of the imaging optical system does not satisfy, on the principal plane, a point-symmetrical relationship with respect to the point of intersection between the principal plane and the optical axis of the imaging optical system.

    摘要翻译: 一种光学装置,其中来自光束投影仪的投影光束通过成像光学系统的一部分区域投影到外部,并且由外部反射并进入成像光学系统的反射光束经过另一个区域 成像光学系统由光电接收元件接收,其中投影仪的光束投射光轴和光电接收元件的受光光轴被设定为使得每个光轴之间的交点 并且成像光学系统的主平面在主平面上不满足成像光学系统的主平面和光轴之间的交点的点对称关系。

    Photoelectric detecting apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Photoelectric detecting apparatus 失效
    光电检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US4202627A

    公开(公告)日:1980-05-13

    申请号:US900856

    申请日:1978-04-28

    CPC分类号: G03F9/70 G01B11/02

    摘要: An improved photoelectric detecting apparatus is disclosed in which a subject surface containing a pattern which diffracts light in a predetermined direction is scanned with spotlight and the diffracted light coming from the pattern is detected by means of photoelectric element so as to read out information of the pattern. The apparatus comprises a first photoelectric element for detecting the light diffracted in the predetermined direction, a second photoelectric element adapted for detecting light diffracted in directions other than the predetermined direction and an operational circuit for operating the signal derived from the first photoelectric element and that derived from the second one. Thus, when there is any diffractive matter such as flaw, dust and the like on the subject surface, diffracted light from the diffractive matter is detected by both the first and second photoelectric elements whereas diffracted light from the pattern is detected only by the first photoelectric element. By operating the outputs of the two photoelectric elements only the necessary information of the pattern can be read out.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种改进的光电检测装置,其中包含以预定方向衍射光的图案的被摄体表面用聚光灯扫描,并且通过光电元件检测来自图案的衍射光,以便读出图案的信息 。 该装置包括用于检测沿预定方向衍射的光的第一光电元件,适用于检测沿除了预定方向以外的方向衍射的光的第二光电元件和用于操作从第一光电元件导出的信号的操作电路, 从第二个。 因此,当在物体表面上存在诸如缺陷,灰尘等的衍射物质时,来自衍射物质的衍射光由第一和第二光电元件都被检测,而来自图案的衍射光仅由第一光电 元件。 通过操作两个光电元件的输出,只能读出图案的必要信息。

    Method of inhibiting information recording on specific region of
recording medium or information reproduction therefrom and information
processing system therefor
    9.
    发明授权
    Method of inhibiting information recording on specific region of recording medium or information reproduction therefrom and information processing system therefor 失效
    抑制记录介质的特定区域的信息记录或信息再现的方法及其信息处理系统

    公开(公告)号:US5461220A

    公开(公告)日:1995-10-24

    申请号:US075840

    申请日:1993-06-14

    申请人: Yasuo Ogino

    发明人: Yasuo Ogino

    摘要: A signal for designating a portion of information regions of a recording medium is sent from an external apparatus to an information processing apparatus so as to cause the information processing apparatus to record information on the designated portion of the information regions or to reproduce information from the designated portion of the information regions. The information regions of the recording medium consist of a specific region and a remaining region. It is determined whether the designated portion of the information regions falls within the specific region or the remaining region. When the designated portion of the information regions is determined to fall within the specific region, the recording of information is interrupted or the reproduction of information is interrupted.

    摘要翻译: 用于指定记录介质的信息区域的一部分的信号从外部设备发送到信息处理设备,以使信息处理设备在信息区域的指定部分上记录信息或从指定的信息区域再现信息 部分信息区域。 记录介质的信息区域由特定区域和剩余区域组成。 确定信息区域的指定部分是否落入特定区域或其余区域内。 当信息区域的指定部分被确定为落在特定区域内时,信息的记录被中断或信息的再现被中断。

    Optical disk apparatus and track access method therefor
    10.
    发明授权
    Optical disk apparatus and track access method therefor 失效
    光盘装置及其轨道存取方法

    公开(公告)号:US4611315A

    公开(公告)日:1986-09-09

    申请号:US682233

    申请日:1984-12-17

    申请人: Yasuo Ogino

    发明人: Yasuo Ogino

    摘要: There is disclosed an optical disk apparatus provided with an optical pickup for recording or reproducing information by irradiating an optical disk with a light beam, a tracking device for causing the light beam to exactly follow a track formed on the optical disk, a driving mechanism for moving the optical pickup in the radial direction of the disk for track access, a circuit for outputting a signal representing the rotational position of the disk at the start and end of the track access, and regulating device for starting or terminating the track tracing operation of the tracking device in synchronization with a signal from the signal output circuit, and is also disclosed a track access method for enabling high-speed, precise track access without the influence of track eccentricity.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种具有用于通过用光束照射光盘来记录或再现信息的光学拾取器的光盘装置,用于使光束精确地跟随形成在光盘上的轨道的跟踪装置,用于 沿光盘的径向方向移动光学拾取器,用于在轨道通道的开始和结束处输出表示盘的旋转位置的信号的电路,以及用于启动或终止轨道跟踪操作的调节装置 跟踪装置与来自信号输出电路的信号同步,并且还公开了一种用于在不受轨道偏心的影响的情况下实现高速,精确的轨道接入的轨道接入方法。