摘要:
The disclosure provides for an isolated recombinant influenza virus having at least one of: a PB2 viral segment encoding PB2 with residue at position 540 that is not asparagine or a residue at position 712 that is not glutamic acid, a PA viral segment encoding PA with a residue at position 180 that is not glutamine or a residue at position 200 that is not threonine, or a PB1 viral segment encoding PB1 with a residue at position 149 that is not valine, a residue at position 684 that is not glutamic acid or a residue at position 685 that is not aspartic acid, or any combination thereof, and methods of making and using the virus.
摘要:
The invention provides compositions and methods useful to prepare segmented, negative strand RNA viruses, e.g., orthomyxoviruses such as influenza A viruses, entirely from cloned cDNAs and in the absence of helper virus.
摘要:
The invention provides a composition useful to prepare influenza viruses, e.g., in the absence of helper virus, using vectors which include tandem transcription cassettes containing PolI and/or PolII promoters.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a cell-based method for producing influenza virus vaccines by enriching the population of surface-bound α2,6-sialic acid receptors on a cell surface, such as on a Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cell surface. The host cell therefore presents numerous binding sites to which an influenza virus can bind via its hemagglutinin spike protein and infect the host cell. In contrast to wild-type CHO cells, the surface of the mutated CHO cells of the present invention contains an enriched population of α2,6-sialic acid receptors which makes the inventive CHO cells highly susceptible to viral infection, and therefore safe, effective, and highly efficient cells for rapidly producing influenza vaccines.
摘要:
A method for producing influenza virus particles for preparation of a vaccine. The method comprises growing reassortant influenza viruses to produce virus particles and recovering the produced virus particles. The reassortant influenza viruses are produced in cultured cells in the absence of helper virus by introducing into the cultured cells expression vectors sufficient to produce genomic vRNA or antigenomic vRNA (cRNA) segments in the cells of reassortant influenza viruses. The method produces a nucleoprotein and an RNA dependent RNA polymerase in the cells so that RNP complexes containing the genomic vRNA segments of the reassortant influenza viruses are formed. The method uses expression vectors containing HA, NA, non-HA and non-NA vRNA segments in which the HA and NA vRNA segments are HA and NA vRNA segments of a viral strain different from a strain that contains all of the non-HA and non-NA vRNA segments.
摘要:
A method to prepare recombinant influenza viruses comprising a mutant M2 protein which has a deletion of two or more residues in the cytoplasmic tail and is attenuated in vivo, is provided, as well the resulting virus and vaccines with the virus.
摘要:
The invention provides a packaging (incorporation) signal for influenza virus vectors, and methods of using the signal to transmit and maintain influenza viral and foreign nucleic acid in virus and cells.
摘要:
The invention provides a packaging (incorporation) signal for influenza virus vectors, and methods of using the signal to transmit and maintain influenza viral and foreign nucleic acid in virus and cells.