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    Control of male fertility using externally inducible promoter sequences
    4.
    发明授权
    Control of male fertility using externally inducible promoter sequences 失效
    使用外源诱导启动子序列控制雄性生殖力

    公开(公告)号：US5432068A

    公开(公告)日：1995-07-11

    申请号：US848433

    申请日：1992-03-09

    申请人： Marc C. Albertsen ,  Larry R. Beach ,  John Howard ,  Gary A. Huffman ,  Loverine Taylor

    发明人： Marc C. Albertsen ,  Larry R. Beach ,  John Howard ,  Gary A. Huffman ,  Loverine Taylor

    IPC分类号： A01H1/00 ,  A01H1/02 ,  A01H5/00 ,  A01H5/10 ,  C07K14/415 ,  C12N5/04 ,  C12N9/02 ,  C12N15/09 ,  C12N15/29 ,  C12N15/55 ,  C12N15/82 ,  C12N15/00

    CPC分类号： C12N9/0004 ,  A01H1/02 ,  C07K14/415 ,  C12N15/82 ,  C12N15/8289 ,  C12N5/04

    摘要： An inducible promoter is used to regulate expression of a gene which is known to be critical to male fertility. The selected gene's control sequences are modified so that it is normally "off" and as a result the plants are male sterile. When it is desired to reproduce the male sterile plants, male fertility is restored by treating the plants with a non-phytotoxic chemical which induces expression of the critical gene. A critical gene is one which affects flavonol production and in particular compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5, R.sub.7, and R.sub.8, are hydrogen, hydroxyl or alkoxy having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms. Particularly preferred flavonols include galangin, kaempferol, iso-rhamnetin, quercetin and morin.

    摘要翻译： 可诱导的启动子用于调节已知对雄性生殖力至关重要的基因的表达。 所选择的基因的控制序列被修饰，使其通常是“关闭”的，因此植物是雄性不育的。 当需要繁殖雄性不育植物时，通过用诱导关键基因表达的非植物毒性化学品处理植物来恢复雄性生育力。 关键基因是影响黄酮醇生成的基因，特别是下式的化合物：其中R 1，R 2，R 3，R 4，R 5，R 7和R 8是氢，羟基或具有1至4个碳原子的烷氧基。 特别优选的黄酮醇包括高良姜素，山奈酚，异鼠李素，槲皮素和mor。。

    Inositol polyphosphate kinase genes and uses thereof
    5.
    发明授权
    Inositol polyphosphate kinase genes and uses thereof 失效
    肌醇多磷酸激酶基因及其用途

    公开(公告)号：US07067720B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-06-27

    申请号：US10042894

    申请日：2002-01-09

    申请人： Jinrui Shi ,  Hongyu Wang ,  Larry R. Beach ,  Jan Antoni Rafalski ,  Rebecca E. Cahoon

    发明人： Jinrui Shi ,  Hongyu Wang ,  Larry R. Beach ,  Jan Antoni Rafalski ,  Rebecca E. Cahoon

    IPC分类号： C12N15/29 ,  C12N15/82 ,  C12N15/87 ,  C12N5/04 ,  A01H5/00

    CPC分类号： C12N9/1205 ,  C12N15/8243

    摘要： This invention relates to newly identified polynucleotides and polypeptides in the phytic acid biosynthetic pathway, variants and derivatives of same; methods for making the polynucleotides, polypeptides, variants, derivatives and antagonists. In particular the invention relates to polynucleotides and polypeptides of the inositol polyphosphate kinase gene family. In particular this invention relates to using the newly identified polynucleotides and polypeptides to modulate the phytic acid biosynthesis in such a way as to decrease phytate and/or increase non-phytate phosphorous, especially in corn or soy animal feedstuffs.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及植酸生物合成途径中新鉴定的多核苷酸和多肽，其变体和衍生物; 制备多核苷酸，多肽，变体，衍生物和拮抗剂的方法。 特别地，本发明涉及肌醇多磷酸激酶基因家族的多核苷酸和多肽。 特别地，本发明涉及使用新鉴定的多核苷酸和多肽来调节植酸生物合成，以减少植酸盐和/或增加非植酸磷，特别是在玉米或大豆动物饲料中。

    Methods of mediating female fertility in plants
    9.
    发明授权
    Methods of mediating female fertility in plants 失效
    介导植物雌性生育力的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06297426B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-10-02

    申请号：US09059958

    申请日：1998-04-14

    申请人： Marc C. Albertsen ,  Larry R. Beach ,  Gary A. Huffman ,  John Howard

    发明人： Marc C. Albertsen ,  Larry R. Beach ,  Gary A. Huffman ,  John Howard

    IPC分类号： A01H500

    CPC分类号： C12N15/8289 ,  C07K14/415

    摘要： A controllably constitutively female sterile plant is provided. A gene critical to female fertility is identified and the native gene inactivated. The gene is cloned, linked to an inducible promoter and inserted into the plant. The result is a plant that is constitutively female sterile with inducible female fertility.

    摘要翻译： 提供了可控的组成型雌性不育植物。 鉴定出对雌性生殖力至关重要的基因，天然基因失活。 将该基因克隆，连接到诱导型启动子并插入植物中。 结果是一种具有诱导性雌性生殖力的组成型雌性不育的植物。