Background estimation of comparator offset of an analog-to-digital converter

    公开(公告)号:US09602121B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-21

    申请号:US14793524

    申请日:2015-07-07

    CPC classification number: H03M1/1028 H03M1/1023 H03M1/168 H03M1/361

    Abstract: A pipeline analog-to-digital converter (ADC) converts an analog input signal over several stages, where a stage generates a residue for the subsequent stage to digitize. The residue is generated by coarsely quantizing the analog input signal to generate a digital code, which is used to reconstruct the analog input signal, and the residue is the difference between the analog input signal and the reconstructed version of the analog input signal. The coarse quantization can have errors which are attributed to comparator offsets and bandwidth mismatch. To estimate the comparator offsets while being insensitive to bandwidth mismatch, peak and trough detectors are used to track maximum and minimum values of the residue or the output of the ADC over time, and an expected value estimating the comparator offset can be computed based on the maximum and minimum values. The expected value advantageously “averages” out the bandwidth mismatch contribution to the offset.

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