摘要:
The present invention aims to provide a laminate which endures a heat treatment in the cell production process, also has durability for practical use, and becomes light in weight, as well as a solar cell using the same.A laminate of the present invention is a laminate including a glass plate having a first surface and a second surface, an conductive film formed on the first surface of the glass plate, and a photoactive layer formed on the conductive film, in which the glass plate is made of a glass having a strain point of 400° C. or higher and has a thickness of 10 μm to 2.2 mm, and a resin is formed on the second surface of the glass plate.In addition, a solar cell of the present invention is a solar cell including: a laminate including a glass plate having a first surface and a second surface, an conductive film formed on the first surface of the glass plate, and a photoactive layer formed on the conductive film; a transparent substrate; a transparent electrode formed on one surface of the transparent substrate; and an electrolyte included between the laminate and the transparent electrode, in which the glass plate is made of a glass having a strain point of 400° C. or higher and has a thickness of 10 μm to 2.2 mm, and a resin is formed on the second surface of the glass plate.
摘要:
The present invention provides a solar cell substrate having a transparent conductive film formed on a glass substrate, wherein the thermal expansion coefficient of the glass substrate is from 50×10−7 to 110×10−7/° C. The present invention also provides a solar cell substrate having a conductive film of fluorine-doped tin oxide or antimony-doped tin oxide formed on a glass substrate having a thickness of from 0.05 to 2 mm, wherein the strain point of the glass substrate is 525° C. or higher.
摘要:
In an information providing system, a user inputs desired mobile ID number to a client terminal. The client terminal transmits a request for location information on the mobile station including the mobile ID number to a location server via a location information server. The location server transmits a request for object movement information corresponding to the mobile station to an object information server. The location information server obtains the information from a traffic control device. Location information on the mobile station obtained by the location information server is transmitted to the terminal.
摘要:
A mobile communications system is disclosed that includes a first local routing manager (LRM) providing a first network in which a mobile terminal is currently located, a second local routing manager (LRM) providing a second network in which a counterpart terminal communicating with the mobile terminal is currently located, and a home routing manager (HRM) managing correspondence between the unique home address of the counterpart terminal and the second network. The first LRM has a controller that acquires address information of the counterpart terminal from the second LRM, via the HRM, when the first LRM does not have the address information, and communication means that transmits the address information of the counterpart terminal to a router of a new cell in the first network when the mobile terminal moves into the new cell.
摘要:
To register current codec types of a mobile station with a network side, the mobile station 11 notifies, when it conducts the location registration or a mobile user replaces his or her old mobile station, a visitor location switching system 5, which is associated with the current location of the mobile station, of the codec types supported by the mobile station 11 using a mobile communication control signal between the mobile station and the mobile network. Receiving the notification, the visitor location switching system 5 enters the update of the codec types into a location register 41 in a memory home station that controls the mobile network 2. The codec types can be thus registered into the mobile network 2 using the mobile communication control signal. Since the mobile network 2 can always acquire the latest codec types for the mobile station, the discrepancy is canceled between the codecs the mobile station supports and the codecs the network registers.
摘要:
A multi-cylinder piston-operated compressor having a combined cylinder block closed on both axial ends by front and rear housing and provided therein with a reciprocative piston mechanism, for sucking, compressing, and discharging a refrigerant gas, and a connecting flange, from which the refrigerant gas after compression is sent toward a cooling circuit. The connecting flange defines a muffling chamber in cooperation with a circumferential section of the combined cylinder block for suppressing the pulsation in discharge pressure of the refrigerant gas. The compressor further has a gas expansion chamber in which an expansion and a partial collision of the compressed refrigerant gas spouted from orifices take plate to weaken the pulsation in the discharge pressure of the gas with the least discharge loss.
摘要:
A piston type compressor having a cylinder block in which a plurality of compression chambers permitting a plurality of pistons to be reciprocated so as to compress a refrigerant gas pumped from a suction chamber formed in an end housing into the compression chambers through suction ports of a valve plate, openably closed by a suction valve mechanism with a plurality of suction reed valves, and to discharge the compressed refrigerant gas from the compression chambers into a discharge chamber formed in the end housing through discharge ports of the valve plate, are openably closed by a discharge valve mechanism having a plurality of discharge reed valves. The suction and discharge reed valves of the suction and discharge valve mechanisms are prevented from undergoing complicated and irregular vibrations by an asymmetrical arrangement of the suction and discharge ports of the valve plate, or by provision of asymmetrical through-openings to adjust mechanical flexibility to the suction and discharge reed valves for both reed valves.
摘要:
A drive circuit for a brushless DC motor capable of generating a torque in the acceleration and deceleration directions, respectively, and effective when used in a portable device such as an electronic still picture camera. In the drive circuit, a power amplifier having an output stage composed of a pair of complementarily connected tansistors is connected to each end of each of the stator coils. Thus, the drive circuit controls the input potentials of the power amplifiers so as to produce a potential difference across the terminals of each of the stator coils and thereby control the magnitude and direction of current flow through the stator coils. Also, all the transistors of the power amplifier output stages are cut off to prevent the flow of current through the stator coils.
摘要:
Apparatus for automatically typing HLA (Human Leukocyte Antigen) is disclosed. An optical image of a sample containing lymphocytes is formed by a phase-contrast microscope. The optical image is transformed into electrical picture signal through a image pick-up unit which in turn is transformed into binary picture patterns for a predetermined area site in the image through a window circuit. The obtained binary picture patterns are compared with template patterns of predetermined features corresponding to reacted and non-reacted lymphocyte images to detect and type the lymphocyte image. With this typing apparatus, HLA typing test can be conducted automatically with high accuracy.
摘要:
A glass substrate with a conductive film, which ensures that variation of power generation is less likely to occur when used in a thin solar cell, and is excellent in the sealability with a sealant, is provided.A glass substrate with a conductive film for a solar cell which comprises a glass substrate having a thickness of 2 mm or less and a conductive film formed on the glass substrate, wherein the warp deformation amount W of the glass substrate represented by the following formula is 0.5 μm/cm2 or less. W=D/L2 (D: the maximum warpage (μm) of the glass substrate, and L: the diagonal length (cm) of the glass substrate).
摘要翻译:具有导电膜的玻璃基板,其确保当在薄的太阳能电池中使用时不太可能发生发电的变化,并且与密封剂的密封性优异。 一种具有太阳能电池用导电膜的玻璃基板,其包括厚度为2mm以下的玻璃基板和在该玻璃基板上形成的导电膜,其中,由下式表示的玻璃基板的翘曲变形量W为 0.5μm/ cm 2以下。 W = D / L2(D:玻璃基板的最大翘曲度(μm),L:玻璃基板的对角线长度(cm))。