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公开(公告)号：US08911912B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-16
申请号：US13393770
申请日：2011-03-17
CPC分类号： H01M8/04225 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/04231 , H01M8/04302 , H01M8/04955 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0668 , Y02E60/50
摘要： A fuel cell system (100) includes: a hydrogen generator (2) including a reformer (3); a combustor (5) configured to supply heat to the reformer (3); a fuel cell (1); a first channel (10); a second channel (8); a third channel (16) through which an oxidation gas flows, the oxidation gas being supplied to the first channel (10) extending between a branch portion (10a) and the fuel cell (1); a first on-off valve (7a) provided on the first channel (10) located downstream of a meeting portion (10c); a second on-off valve (6) provided on the second channel (8); an oxidation gas supply unit (15) provided on the third channel (16); and a controller (200) configured such that when the first on-off valve (7a) is closed and the second on-off valve (6) is opened, and a hydrogen-containing gas is discharged from the hydrogen generator (2) at the time of start-up, the controller (200) activates the oxidation gas supply unit (15) to supply the oxidation gas through the third channel (16) to the first channel (10) located downstream of the branch portion (10c).
摘要翻译： 燃料电池系统（100）包括：包括重整器（3）的氢发生器（2）; 构造成向重整器（3）供热的燃烧器（5）; 燃料电池（1）; 第一通道（10）; 第二通道（8）; 氧化气体通过的第三通道（16），所述氧化气体被供给到在分支部分（10a）和燃料电池（1）之间延伸的第一通道（10）; 设置在位于会议部分（10c）下游的第一通道（10）上的第一开关阀（7a）; 设置在第二通道（8）上的第二开关阀（6）; 设置在所述第三通道（16）上的氧化气体供给单元（15）; 以及控制器（200），其构造成使得当所述第一开关阀（7a）关闭并且所述第二开关阀（6）打开时，并且含氢气体从所述氢生成器（2）排出， 启动时，控制器（200）激活氧化气体供给单元（15），以将氧化气体通过第三通道（16）供给到位于分支部分（10c）下游的第一通道（10）。
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公开(公告)号：US20120164546A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-28
申请号：US13393770
申请日：2011-03-17
CPC分类号： H01M8/04225 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/04231 , H01M8/04302 , H01M8/04955 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/0618 , H01M8/0668 , Y02E60/50
摘要： A fuel cell system (100) includes: a hydrogen generator (2) including a reformer (3); a combustor (5) configured to supply heat to the reformer (3); a fuel cell (1); a first channel (10); a second channel (8); a third channel (16) through which an oxidation gas flows, the oxidation gas being supplied to the first channel (10) extending between a branch portion (10a) and the fuel cell (1); a first on-off valve (7a) provided on the first channel (10) located downstream of a meeting portion (10c); a second on-off valve (6) provided on the second channel (8); an oxidation gas supply unit (15) provided on the third channel (16); and a controller (200) configured such that when the first on-off valve (7a) is closed and the second on-off valve (6) is opened, and a hydrogen-containing gas is discharged from the hydrogen generator (2) at the time of start-up, the controller (200) activates the oxidation gas supply unit (15) to supply the oxidation gas through the third channel (16) to the first channel (10) located downstream of the branch portion (10c).
摘要翻译： 燃料电池系统（100）包括：包括重整器（3）的氢发生器（2）; 构造成向重整器（3）供热的燃烧器（5）; 燃料电池（1）; 第一通道（10）; 第二通道（8）; 氧化气体通过的第三通道（16），所述氧化气体被供给到在分支部分（10a）和燃料电池（1）之间延伸的第一通道（10）; 设置在位于会议部分（10c）下游的第一通道（10）上的第一开关阀（7a）; 设置在第二通道（8）上的第二开关阀（6）; 设置在所述第三通道（16）上的氧化气体供给单元（15）; 以及控制器（200），其构造成使得当所述第一开关阀（7a）关闭并且所述第二开关阀（6）打开时，并且含氢气体从所述氢生成器（2）排出， 启动时，控制器（200）激活氧化气体供给单元（15），以将氧化气体通过第三通道（16）供给到位于分支部分（10c）下游的第一通道（10）。
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3.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09118053B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-25
申请号：US13144842
申请日：2010-12-02
申请人： Naohisa Tanabe , Akinori Yukimasa
发明人： Naohisa Tanabe , Akinori Yukimasa
CPC分类号： H01M8/0625 , C01B3/38 , C01B3/48 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/066 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/04225 , H01M8/0618 , Y02E60/50 , Y10T29/49815
摘要： A fuel cell system according to the present invention comprises a hydrogen generator including a burner which is detachably accommodated in the hydrogen generator in a manner to allow the burner to be detached from and attached to the hydrogen generator through the top of the hydrogen generator, a stack configured to generate power by causing hydrogen generated by the hydrogen generator and an oxidizing gas to react with each other, and a main body package which includes at least a top plate and within which the hydrogen generator and the stack are disposed. Detachable piping, which is detachably configured, is provided above the hydrogen generator. Space that is formed above the burner when the detachable piping is removed from the main body package has a size larger than or equal to the size of the burner.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的燃料电池系统包括一个氢发生器，它包括一个燃烧器，该燃烧器以可允许燃烧器通过氢气发生器的顶部与氢发生器分离并附着在氢发生器中的方式可拆卸地容纳在氢气发生器中， 配置为通过使由氢发生器产生的氢和氧化气体彼此反应而产生电力的堆叠，以及至少包括顶板并且其内设置有氢发生器和堆叠的主体包装。 可拆卸构造的可拆卸管道设置在氢发生器的上方。 当可拆卸管道从主体包装中移除时形成在燃烧器上方的空间具有大于或等于燃烧器尺寸的尺寸。
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公开(公告)号：US20130252125A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-26
申请号：US13990327
申请日：2012-04-26
申请人： Keisuke Shiosaki , Hiroshi Tatsui , Junji Morita , Akinori Yukimasa , Hidetoshi Wakamatsu , Atsutaka Inoue
发明人： Keisuke Shiosaki , Hiroshi Tatsui , Junji Morita , Akinori Yukimasa , Hidetoshi Wakamatsu , Atsutaka Inoue
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04225 , F23L17/005 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/04228 , H01M8/04302 , H01M8/04303 , H01M8/04761 , H01M8/04776 , H01M2250/10 , Y02B90/14 , Y02E60/50
摘要： A power generation system of the present invention comprises a fuel cell system (101), a gas supply device, a controller (102), a combustion device (103), an exhaust passage (70), a gas passage used to supply a gas supplied from the gas supply device to the exhaust passage (70), and a back-flow preventing device (20) placed in the gas passage or the exhaust passage (70), and the controller (102) executes an operation for relieving a state in which a valve element remains incapable of moving away from a valve seat in the back-flow preventing device (20) in such a manner that the gas supply device is operated so that a differential pressure between an upstream side and a downstream side of the back-flow preventing device (20) becomes a value equal to or greater than the predetermined time which can relieve the state in which valve element remains incapable of moving away from the valve seat, during a shut-down state or at start-up of the fuel cell system (101).
摘要翻译： 本发明的发电系统包括燃料电池系统（101），气体供应装置，控制器（102），燃烧装置（103），排气通道（70），用于供应气体的气体通道 从所述气体供给装置供给到所述排气通路（70），以及设置在所述气体通路或排气通路（70）中的回流防止装置（20），所述控制器（102）执行用于缓和状态 其中阀元件保持不能远离背流防止装置（20）中的阀座移动，使得气体供应装置被操作，使得气体供应装置的上游侧和下游侧之间的压差 逆流防止装置（20）成为等于或大于预定时间的值，其可以减轻阀元件在关闭状态期间或启动期间保持不能离开阀座的状态 燃料电池系统（101）。
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5.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110274995A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-10
申请号：US13144842
申请日：2010-12-02
申请人： Naohisa Tanabe , Akinori Yukimasa
发明人： Naohisa Tanabe , Akinori Yukimasa
CPC分类号： H01M8/0625 , C01B3/38 , C01B3/48 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/066 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/04225 , H01M8/0618 , Y02E60/50 , Y10T29/49815
摘要： A fuel cell system according to the present invention includes: a hydrogen generator (12) including a burner (4) which is detachably accommodated in the hydrogen generator (12) in a manner to allow the burner (4) to be detached from and attached to the hydrogen generator (12) through the top of the hydrogen generator (12); a stack (5) configured to generate power by causing hydrogen generated by the hydrogen generator (12) and an oxidizing gas to react with each other; and a main body package (1) which includes at least a top plate (2) and within which the hydrogen generator (12) and the stack (5) are disposed. Detachable piping (31), which is detachably configured, is provided above the hydrogen generator (12). Space that is formed above the burner (4) when the detachable piping (31) is removed from the main body package (1) has a size larger than or equal to the size of the burner.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的燃料电池系统包括：氢气发生器（12），其包括燃烧器（4），该燃烧器以可允许燃烧器（4）从所述氢气发生器（12）中拆下并附接的方式可拆卸地容纳 通过氢生成器（12）的顶部连接到氢发生器（12）; 配置为通过使氢发生器（12）产生的氢和氧化气体相互反应而产生电力的堆（5） 以及至少包括顶板（2）并且其中设置有氢生成器（12）和堆叠（5）的主体包装（1）。 可拆卸构造的可拆卸管道（31）设置在氢发生器（12）的上方。 当可拆卸管道（31）从主体包装（1）移除时形成在燃烧器（4）上方的空间具有大于或等于燃烧器尺寸的尺寸。
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公开(公告)号：US09385384B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-05
申请号：US14002302
申请日：2012-03-29
CPC分类号： H01M8/04708 , F24D3/00 , F24D12/02 , F24D2200/18 , F24D2200/19 , F24H2240/10 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/04067 , H01M8/04253 , H01M8/04268 , H01M8/04302 , H01M8/04335 , H01M8/04955 , H01M8/2475 , H01M2250/405 , Y02B30/14 , Y02B90/16 , Y02E60/50
摘要： A power generation system includes: an air intake passage; a fuel cell system that includes a fuel cell; a case configured to house the fuel cell, a ventilator (air supply unit), and an air intake temperature detector configured to detect a temperature of the intake air supplied to the case; a combustion device that includes a combustor; an exhaust gas passage configured to discharge a flue gas generated in the combustion device to the outside; and a controller. The air intake passage and the exhaust gas passage are configured to allow heat exchange to occur between media flowing through the passages. The controller causes the combustion device to operate when the fuel cell system is activated and the temperature detected by the air intake temperature detector is equal to or lower than a first predetermined temperature.
摘要翻译： 发电系统包括：进气通道; 包括燃料电池的燃料电池系统; 配置成容纳燃料电池的壳体，通风机（供气单元）和构造成检测供给到壳体的进气的温度的进气温度检测器; 包括燃烧器的燃烧装置; 废气通道，其构造成将在燃烧装置中产生的烟道气排出到外部; 和控制器。 进气通道和废气通道构造成允许在流过通道的介质之间发生热交换。 当燃料电池系统被激活并且由进气温度检测器检测到的温度等于或低于第一预定温度时，控制器使燃烧装置工作。
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公开(公告)号：US20130252122A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-26
申请号：US13991290
申请日：2012-04-26
IPC分类号： H01M8/06
CPC分类号： H01M8/0618 , C01B3/38 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/025 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/044 , C01B2203/0445 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/1064 , C01B2203/1633 , C01B2203/169 , C01B2203/84 , H01M8/04365 , H01M8/04425 , H01M8/04597 , H01M8/04619 , H01M8/04776 , H01M2250/405 , Y02B90/16
摘要： A power generator according to the present invention includes a fuel cell system (101), a combustion system (102), and a controller (103). The fuel cell system (101) includes: a fuel cell (11); a reformer (10) configured to generate a fuel through a reforming reaction between a first raw material containing a hydrocarbon and a second raw material which is water or an oxidant; a first raw material supply device (12); a second raw material supply device (13); and an oxidant supply device (14). The combustion system (102) includes: a first combustor (21); a third raw material supply device (22); a first air supply device (23); and a frame rod (24). The controller (103) controls the first raw material supply device (12) and the second raw material supply device (13) based on an amount of the first raw material supplied to the first combustor (21) and an ionizing current value, such that an amount of the first raw material supplied to the reformer (10) and an amount of the second raw material supplied to the reformer (10) are in a predetermined ratio.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的发电机包括燃料电池系统（101），燃烧系统（102）和控制器（103）。 燃料电池系统（101）包括：燃料电池（11）; 重构器（10），被配置为通过包含烃的第一原料和作为水或氧化剂的第二原料之间的重整反应产生燃料; 第一原料供给装置（12）; 第二原料供给装置（13）; 和氧化剂供应装置（14）。 燃烧系统（102）包括：第一燃烧器（21）; 第三原料供给装置（22）; 第一供气装置（23）; 和框架杆（24）。 控制器（103）基于供给到第一燃烧器（21）的第一原料的量和电离电流值，控制第一原料供给装置（12）和第二原料供给装置（13），使得 提供给重整器（10）的第一原料的量和供给到重整器（10）的第二原料的量为预定比例。
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公开(公告)号：US09431668B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-30
申请号：US13990327
申请日：2012-04-26
申请人： Keisuke Shiosaki , Hiroshi Tatsui , Junji Morita , Akinori Yukimasa , Hidetoshi Wakamatsu , Atsutaka Inoue
发明人： Keisuke Shiosaki , Hiroshi Tatsui , Junji Morita , Akinori Yukimasa , Hidetoshi Wakamatsu , Atsutaka Inoue
CPC分类号： H01M8/04225 , F23L17/005 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/04223 , H01M8/04228 , H01M8/04302 , H01M8/04303 , H01M8/04761 , H01M8/04776 , H01M2250/10 , Y02B90/14 , Y02E60/50
摘要： A power generation system of the present invention comprises a fuel cell system (101), a gas supply device, a controller (102), a combustion device (103), an exhaust passage (70), a gas passage used to supply a gas supplied from the gas supply device to the exhaust passage (70), and a back-flow preventing device (20) placed in the gas passage or the exhaust passage (70), and the controller (102) executes an operation for relieving a state in which a valve element remains incapable of moving away from a valve seat in the back-flow preventing device (20) in such a manner that the gas supply device is operated so that a differential pressure between an upstream side and a downstream side of the back-flow preventing device (20) becomes a value equal to or greater than the predetermined time which can relieve the state in which valve element remains incapable of moving away from the valve seat, during a shut-down state or at start-up of the fuel cell system (101).
摘要翻译： 本发明的发电系统包括燃料电池系统（101），气体供应装置，控制器（102），燃烧装置（103），排气通道（70），用于供应气体的气体通道 从所述气体供给装置供给到所述排气通路（70），以及设置在所述气体通路或排气通路（70）中的回流防止装置（20），所述控制器（102）执行用于缓和状态 其中阀元件保持不能远离背流防止装置（20）中的阀座移动，使得气体供应装置被操作，使得气体供应装置的上游侧和下游侧之间的压差 逆流防止装置（20）成为等于或大于预定时间的值，其可以减轻阀元件在关闭状态期间或启动期间保持不能离开阀座的状态 燃料电池系统（101）。
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公开(公告)号：US20130337354A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-19
申请号：US14002302
申请日：2012-03-29
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/04708 , F24D3/00 , F24D12/02 , F24D2200/18 , F24D2200/19 , F24H2240/10 , H01M8/04022 , H01M8/04067 , H01M8/04253 , H01M8/04268 , H01M8/04302 , H01M8/04335 , H01M8/04955 , H01M8/2475 , H01M2250/405 , Y02B30/14 , Y02B90/16 , Y02E60/50
摘要： A power generation system includes: an air intake passage; a fuel cell system that includes a fuel cell; a case configured to house the fuel cell, a ventilator (air supply unit), and an air intake temperature detector configured to detect a temperature of the intake air supplied to the case; a combustion device that includes a combustor; an exhaust gas passage configured to discharge a flue gas generated in the combustion device to the outside; and a controller. The air intake passage and the exhaust gas passage are configured to allow heat exchange to occur between media flowing through the passages. The controller causes the combustion device to operate when the fuel cell system is activated and the temperature detected by the air intake temperature detector is equal to or lower than a first predetermined temperature.
摘要翻译： 发电系统包括：进气通道; 包括燃料电池的燃料电池系统; 配置成容纳燃料电池的壳体，通风机（供气单元）和构造成检测供给到壳体的进气的温度的进气温度检测器; 包括燃烧器的燃烧装置; 废气通道，其构造成将在燃烧装置中产生的烟道气排出到外部; 和控制器。 进气通道和废气通道构造成允许在流过通道的介质之间发生热交换。 当燃料电池系统被激活并且由进气温度检测器检测到的温度等于或低于第一预定温度时，控制器使燃烧装置工作。
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公开(公告)号：US09470428B2
公开(公告)日：2016-10-18
申请号：US13991144
申请日：2011-12-13
CPC分类号： F24F7/00 , F01P1/06 , F01P2001/005 , F23L17/005 , H01M8/04014 , H01M8/04164 , H01M8/04955 , H01M8/2475 , H01M2250/10 , H01M2250/405 , Y02B90/14 , Y02B90/16 , Y02E60/50
摘要： A power generation system of the present invention comprises: a power generation unit (1); a casing (2) that accommodates the power generation unit (1); a ventilator (3) that ventilates the interior of the casing (2); a first gas flow passage (5), arranged inside the casing (2), for a flow therethrough of gas which flows as the ventilator (3) operates; and a second gas flow passage (6), arranged inside the casing (2), for a flow therethrough of combustion exhaust gas from the power generation unit (1), wherein within the casing (2), the second gas flow passage (6) merges into the first gas flow passage (5).
摘要翻译： 本发明的发电系统包括：发电单元（1）; 容纳发电单元（1）的壳体（2）; 一个使外壳（2）内部通风的通风机（3）; 布置在所述壳体（2）内部的第一气体流动通道（5），用于当所述通气机（3）运行时流过的气体流过; 以及布置在所述壳体（2）内部的来自所述发电单元（1）的燃烧废气流过的第二气体流动通道（6），其中在所述壳体（2）内，所述第二气体流动通道（6） ）合并到第一气流通道（5）中。
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