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    POWER GENERATION SYSTEM AND OPERATION METHOD THEREOF
    1.
    发明申请
    POWER GENERATION SYSTEM AND OPERATION METHOD THEREOF 有权
    发电系统及其运行方法

    公开(公告)号：US20130252125A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-09-26

    申请号：US13990327

    申请日：2012-04-26

    申请人： Keisuke Shiosaki ,  Hiroshi Tatsui ,  Junji Morita ,  Akinori Yukimasa ,  Hidetoshi Wakamatsu ,  Atsutaka Inoue

    发明人： Keisuke Shiosaki ,  Hiroshi Tatsui ,  Junji Morita ,  Akinori Yukimasa ,  Hidetoshi Wakamatsu ,  Atsutaka Inoue

    IPC分类号： H01M8/04

    CPC分类号： H01M8/04225 ,  F23L17/005 ,  H01M8/04022 ,  H01M8/04223 ,  H01M8/04228 ,  H01M8/04302 ,  H01M8/04303 ,  H01M8/04761 ,  H01M8/04776 ,  H01M2250/10 ,  Y02B90/14 ,  Y02E60/50

    摘要： A power generation system of the present invention comprises a fuel cell system (101), a gas supply device, a controller (102), a combustion device (103), an exhaust passage (70), a gas passage used to supply a gas supplied from the gas supply device to the exhaust passage (70), and a back-flow preventing device (20) placed in the gas passage or the exhaust passage (70), and the controller (102) executes an operation for relieving a state in which a valve element remains incapable of moving away from a valve seat in the back-flow preventing device (20) in such a manner that the gas supply device is operated so that a differential pressure between an upstream side and a downstream side of the back-flow preventing device (20) becomes a value equal to or greater than the predetermined time which can relieve the state in which valve element remains incapable of moving away from the valve seat, during a shut-down state or at start-up of the fuel cell system (101).

    摘要翻译： 本发明的发电系统包括燃料电池系统（101），气体供应装置，控制器（102），燃烧装置（103），排气通道（70），用于供应气体的气体通道 从所述气体供给装置供给到所述排气通路（70），以及设置在所述气体通路或排气通路（70）中的回流防止装置（20），所述控制器（102）执行用于缓和状态 其中阀元件保持不能远离背流防止装置（20）中的阀座移动，使得气体供应装置被操作，使得气体供应装置的上游侧和下游侧之间的压差 逆流防止装置（20）成为等于或大于预定时间的值，其可以减轻阀元件在关闭状态期间或启动期间保持不能离开阀座的状态 燃料电池系统（101）。

    POWER GENERATOR AND METHOD OF OPERATING THE SAME
    3.
    发明申请
    POWER GENERATOR AND METHOD OF OPERATING THE SAME 审中-公开
    发电机及其运行方法

    公开(公告)号：US20130252122A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-09-26

    申请号：US13991290

    申请日：2012-04-26

    申请人： Junji Morita ,  Hiroshi Tatsui ,  Akinori Yukimasa ,  Atsutaka Inoue ,  Hidetoshi Wakamatsu

    发明人： Junji Morita ,  Hiroshi Tatsui ,  Akinori Yukimasa ,  Atsutaka Inoue ,  Hidetoshi Wakamatsu

    IPC分类号： H01M8/06

    CPC分类号： H01M8/0618 ,  C01B3/38 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0244 ,  C01B2203/025 ,  C01B2203/0283 ,  C01B2203/044 ,  C01B2203/0445 ,  C01B2203/047 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  C01B2203/1064 ,  C01B2203/1633 ,  C01B2203/169 ,  C01B2203/84 ,  H01M8/04365 ,  H01M8/04425 ,  H01M8/04597 ,  H01M8/04619 ,  H01M8/04776 ,  H01M2250/405 ,  Y02B90/16

    摘要： A power generator according to the present invention includes a fuel cell system (101), a combustion system (102), and a controller (103). The fuel cell system (101) includes: a fuel cell (11); a reformer (10) configured to generate a fuel through a reforming reaction between a first raw material containing a hydrocarbon and a second raw material which is water or an oxidant; a first raw material supply device (12); a second raw material supply device (13); and an oxidant supply device (14). The combustion system (102) includes: a first combustor (21); a third raw material supply device (22); a first air supply device (23); and a frame rod (24). The controller (103) controls the first raw material supply device (12) and the second raw material supply device (13) based on an amount of the first raw material supplied to the first combustor (21) and an ionizing current value, such that an amount of the first raw material supplied to the reformer (10) and an amount of the second raw material supplied to the reformer (10) are in a predetermined ratio.

    摘要翻译： 根据本发明的发电机包括燃料电池系统（101），燃烧系统（102）和控制器（103）。 燃料电池系统（101）包括：燃料电池（11）; 重构器（10），被配置为通过包含烃的第一原料和作为水或氧化剂的第二原料之间的重整反应产生燃料; 第一原料供给装置（12）; 第二原料供给装置（13）; 和氧化剂供应装置（14）。 燃烧系统（102）包括：第一燃烧器（21）; 第三原料供给装置（22）; 第一供气装置（23）; 和框架杆（24）。 控制器（103）基于供给到第一燃烧器（21）的第一原料的量和电离电流值，控制第一原料供给装置（12）和第二原料供给装置（13），使得 提供给重整器（10）的第一原料的量和供给到重整器（10）的第二原料的量为预定比例。

    Power generation system and operation method thereof
    4.
    发明授权
    Power generation system and operation method thereof 有权
    发电系统及其运行方法

    公开(公告)号：US09431668B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-08-30

    申请号：US13990327

    申请日：2012-04-26

    申请人： Keisuke Shiosaki ,  Hiroshi Tatsui ,  Junji Morita ,  Akinori Yukimasa ,  Hidetoshi Wakamatsu ,  Atsutaka Inoue

    发明人： Keisuke Shiosaki ,  Hiroshi Tatsui ,  Junji Morita ,  Akinori Yukimasa ,  Hidetoshi Wakamatsu ,  Atsutaka Inoue

    IPC分类号： H01M8/04 ,  F23L17/00

    CPC分类号： H01M8/04225 ,  F23L17/005 ,  H01M8/04022 ,  H01M8/04223 ,  H01M8/04228 ,  H01M8/04302 ,  H01M8/04303 ,  H01M8/04761 ,  H01M8/04776 ,  H01M2250/10 ,  Y02B90/14 ,  Y02E60/50

    摘要： A power generation system of the present invention comprises a fuel cell system (101), a gas supply device, a controller (102), a combustion device (103), an exhaust passage (70), a gas passage used to supply a gas supplied from the gas supply device to the exhaust passage (70), and a back-flow preventing device (20) placed in the gas passage or the exhaust passage (70), and the controller (102) executes an operation for relieving a state in which a valve element remains incapable of moving away from a valve seat in the back-flow preventing device (20) in such a manner that the gas supply device is operated so that a differential pressure between an upstream side and a downstream side of the back-flow preventing device (20) becomes a value equal to or greater than the predetermined time which can relieve the state in which valve element remains incapable of moving away from the valve seat, during a shut-down state or at start-up of the fuel cell system (101).

    摘要翻译： 本发明的发电系统包括燃料电池系统（101），气体供应装置，控制器（102），燃烧装置（103），排气通道（70），用于供应气体的气体通道 从所述气体供给装置供给到所述排气通路（70），以及设置在所述气体通路或排气通路（70）中的回流防止装置（20），所述控制器（102）执行用于缓和状态 其中阀元件保持不能远离背流防止装置（20）中的阀座移动，使得气体供应装置被操作，使得气体供应装置的上游侧和下游侧之间的压差 逆流防止装置（20）成为等于或大于预定时间的值，其可以减轻阀元件在关闭状态期间或启动期间保持不能离开阀座的状态 燃料电池系统（101）。

    FUEL CELL SYSTEM AND METHOD OF OPERATING FUEL CELL SYSTEM
    6.
    发明申请
    FUEL CELL SYSTEM AND METHOD OF OPERATING FUEL CELL SYSTEM 有权
    燃料电池系统和操作燃料电池系统的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20120164546A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-06-28

    申请号：US13393770

    申请日：2011-03-17

    申请人： Akinori Yukimasa ,  Shigeki Yasuda ,  Naohisa Tanabe ,  Hidetoshi Wakamatsu

    发明人： Akinori Yukimasa ,  Shigeki Yasuda ,  Naohisa Tanabe ,  Hidetoshi Wakamatsu

    IPC分类号： H01M8/06 ,  H01M8/04

    CPC分类号： H01M8/04225 ,  H01M8/04022 ,  H01M8/04223 ,  H01M8/04231 ,  H01M8/04302 ,  H01M8/04955 ,  H01M8/0612 ,  H01M8/0618 ,  H01M8/0668 ,  Y02E60/50

    摘要： A fuel cell system (100) includes: a hydrogen generator (2) including a reformer (3); a combustor (5) configured to supply heat to the reformer (3); a fuel cell (1); a first channel (10); a second channel (8); a third channel (16) through which an oxidation gas flows, the oxidation gas being supplied to the first channel (10) extending between a branch portion (10a) and the fuel cell (1); a first on-off valve (7a) provided on the first channel (10) located downstream of a meeting portion (10c); a second on-off valve (6) provided on the second channel (8); an oxidation gas supply unit (15) provided on the third channel (16); and a controller (200) configured such that when the first on-off valve (7a) is closed and the second on-off valve (6) is opened, and a hydrogen-containing gas is discharged from the hydrogen generator (2) at the time of start-up, the controller (200) activates the oxidation gas supply unit (15) to supply the oxidation gas through the third channel (16) to the first channel (10) located downstream of the branch portion (10c).

    摘要翻译： 燃料电池系统（100）包括：包括重整器（3）的氢发生器（2）; 构造成向重整器（3）供热的燃烧器（5）; 燃料电池（1）; 第一通道（10）; 第二通道（8）; 氧化气体通过的第三通道（16），所述氧化气体被供给到在分支部分（10a）和燃料电池（1）之间延伸的第一通道（10）; 设置在位于会议部分（10c）下游的第一通道（10）上的第一开关阀（7a）; 设置在第二通道（8）上的第二开关阀（6）; 设置在所述第三通道（16）上的氧化气体供给单元（15）; 以及控制器（200），其构造成使得当所述第一开关阀（7a）关闭并且所述第二开关阀（6）打开时，并且含氢气体从所述氢生成器（2）排出， 启动时，控制器（200）激活氧化气体供给单元（15），以将氧化气体通过第三通道（16）供给到位于分支部分（10c）下游的第一通道（10）。

    Fuel cell system and method of operating fuel cell system
    7.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell system and method of operating fuel cell system 有权
    燃料电池系统及运行燃料电池系统的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08911912B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-12-16

    申请号：US13393770

    申请日：2011-03-17

    申请人： Akinori Yukimasa ,  Shigeki Yasuda ,  Naohisa Tanabe ,  Hidetoshi Wakamatsu

    发明人： Akinori Yukimasa ,  Shigeki Yasuda ,  Naohisa Tanabe ,  Hidetoshi Wakamatsu

    IPC分类号： H01M8/06 ,  H01M8/04

    CPC分类号： H01M8/04225 ,  H01M8/04022 ,  H01M8/04223 ,  H01M8/04231 ,  H01M8/04302 ,  H01M8/04955 ,  H01M8/0612 ,  H01M8/0618 ,  H01M8/0668 ,  Y02E60/50

    摘要： A fuel cell system (100) includes: a hydrogen generator (2) including a reformer (3); a combustor (5) configured to supply heat to the reformer (3); a fuel cell (1); a first channel (10); a second channel (8); a third channel (16) through which an oxidation gas flows, the oxidation gas being supplied to the first channel (10) extending between a branch portion (10a) and the fuel cell (1); a first on-off valve (7a) provided on the first channel (10) located downstream of a meeting portion (10c); a second on-off valve (6) provided on the second channel (8); an oxidation gas supply unit (15) provided on the third channel (16); and a controller (200) configured such that when the first on-off valve (7a) is closed and the second on-off valve (6) is opened, and a hydrogen-containing gas is discharged from the hydrogen generator (2) at the time of start-up, the controller (200) activates the oxidation gas supply unit (15) to supply the oxidation gas through the third channel (16) to the first channel (10) located downstream of the branch portion (10c).

    摘要翻译： 燃料电池系统（100）包括：包括重整器（3）的氢发生器（2）; 构造成向重整器（3）供热的燃烧器（5）; 燃料电池（1）; 第一通道（10）; 第二通道（8）; 氧化气体通过的第三通道（16），所述氧化气体被供给到在分支部分（10a）和燃料电池（1）之间延伸的第一通道（10）; 设置在位于会议部分（10c）下游的第一通道（10）上的第一开关阀（7a）; 设置在第二通道（8）上的第二开关阀（6）; 设置在所述第三通道（16）上的氧化气体供给单元（15）; 以及控制器（200），其构造成使得当所述第一开关阀（7a）关闭并且所述第二开关阀（6）打开时，并且含氢气体从所述氢生成器（2）排出， 启动时，控制器（200）激活氧化气体供给单元（15），以将氧化气体通过第三通道（16）供给到位于分支部分（10c）下游的第一通道（10）。

    Ultraviolet ray-transparent optical glass material and method of producing same
    8.
    发明授权
    Ultraviolet ray-transparent optical glass material and method of producing same 有权
    紫外线透明光学玻璃材料及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US06376401B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-04-23

    申请号：US09387773

    申请日：1999-09-01

    申请人： Shinichi Kondo ,  Takayuki Nakamura ,  Kazuhiko Fukuda ,  Naoyoshi Kamisugi ,  Nobu Kuzuu ,  Yoshinao Ihara ,  Hidetoshi Wakamatsu

    发明人： Shinichi Kondo ,  Takayuki Nakamura ,  Kazuhiko Fukuda ,  Naoyoshi Kamisugi ,  Nobu Kuzuu ,  Yoshinao Ihara ,  Hidetoshi Wakamatsu

    IPC分类号： C03B2000

    CPC分类号： C03C3/06 ,  C03B19/1453 ,  C03B2201/02 ,  C03B2201/03 ,  C03B2201/04 ,  C03B2201/07 ,  C03B2201/075 ,  C03B2201/23 ,  C03C2201/11 ,  C03C2201/23 ,  C03C2203/44

    摘要： A synthetic silica glass having a high transmittance for vacuum ultraviolet rays, for example F2 excimer laser beam with a wavelength of 157 nm, a high uniformity and a high durability and useful for ultraviolet ray-transparent optical glass materials is produced from a high-purity silicon compound, for example silicon tetrachloride, by heat treating an accumulated porous silica material at a temperature not high enough to convert the porous silica material to a transparent silica glass in an inert gas atmosphere for a time sufficient to cause the OH groups to be condensed and removed from the glass, and exhibits substantially no content of impurities other than OH group a difference between highest and lowest fictional temperatures of 50° C. or less and a transmittance of 157 nm ultraviolet rays through a 10 mm optical path of 60% or more, and optically a OH group content of 1 to 70 ppm, a Cl content less than 1 ppm, a total content of impurity metals of 50 ppb or less, a content of each individual impurity metal less than 10 ppb, and an ultraviolet ray-transmittance at 172 to 200 nm of 40% or more even after the glass is exposed to an irradiation of ultraviolet rays at 160 to 300 nm for one hour.

    摘要翻译： 对于真空紫外线具有高透射率的合成二氧化硅玻璃，例如波长为157nm的F2准分子激光束，高均匀性和高耐久性并且可用于紫外线透明光学玻璃材料由高纯度 硅化合物，例如四氯化硅，通过在不足够高的温度下热处理积聚的多孔二氧化硅材料，以在惰性气体气氛中将多孔二氧化硅材料转化为透明的石英玻璃足以使OH基团冷凝的时间 并且从玻璃中除去，并且基本上不含OH基团中的杂质含量，最高和最低虚构温度之间的差别为50℃或更低，通过10mm光路的157nm紫外线的透射率为60％或 更多地，光学地含有1至70ppm的OH基含量，小于1ppm的Cl含量，50ppb以下的杂质金属的总含量， 即使玻璃暴露于160〜300nm的紫外线照射1小时，每一种杂质金属小于10ppb，而在172〜200nm的紫外线透射率为40％以上。

    Method for crystallizing .alpha.-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for crystallizing .alpha.-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester 失效
    α-L-天冬氨酰-L-苯丙氨酸甲酯的结晶方法

    公开(公告)号：US5659066A

    公开(公告)日：1997-08-19

    申请号：US618602

    申请日：1996-03-20

    申请人： Tsugio Murakami ,  Hidetaka Egashira ,  Kengo Okajima ,  Hidetoshi Wakamatsu

    发明人： Tsugio Murakami ,  Hidetaka Egashira ,  Kengo Okajima ,  Hidetoshi Wakamatsu

    IPC分类号： C07K5/072 ,  C07K5/075 ,  C07K5/06

    CPC分类号： C07K5/0613

    摘要： Described herein is a method for crystallizing aspartame (APM) by cooling an aqueous solution containing APM without forced convection during part of the crystallization, wherein a clear aqueous APM solution is initially cooled under forced convection and forced convection is interrupted, after crystallization has started but before the concentration of the APM crystals formed in the system reaches 0.5% by weight, until the amount of crystals reaches at least 10%, but not more than 50%, of the target amount, and wherein cooling is interrupted for at least part of the time of said interruption of forced convection at about the same time or shortly thereafter.

    摘要翻译： 本文描述的是通过在部分结晶期间冷却含有APM的水溶液而不强制对流来使阿斯巴甜（APM）结晶的方法，其中在强制对流下首先冷却透明水性APM溶液，并且在结晶开始后强制对流被中断， 在系统中形成的APM晶体的浓度达到0.5重量％之前，直到晶体的量达到目标量的至少10％但不超过50％，并且其中冷却至少部分 大约在同一时间或之后不久中断强制对流的时间。