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公开(公告)号：US4484957A
公开(公告)日：1984-11-27
申请号：US411276
申请日：1982-08-25
IPC分类号： C22C1/04 , C22C19/00 , C22C19/03 , C22C19/07 , C22C38/00 , C22C38/10 , H01F1/053 , H01F1/055 , H01F1/04
CPC分类号： H01F1/055 , C22C19/00 , C22C38/105
摘要： A permanent magnetic alloy comprising of an intermetallic compound of rare earth elements and transition metals, shown by the formula:R(Ni.sub.x Fe.sub.y Co.sub.1-x-y-z Cu.sub.z).sub.Awherein R is at least one selected from the lanthanide light rare earth elements including Y, such as Y, La, Ce, Pr, Nd and Sm, and0.02.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.0.55x/y=0.07-25.00.01.ltoreq.y.ltoreq.0.650.02.ltoreq.z.ltoreq.0.306.0
摘要翻译： 一种永久磁性合金，由稀土元素和过渡金属的金属间化合物组成，如下式所示：R（NixFeyCo1-xy-zCuz）A其中R为选自包含Y的镧系稀土元素中的至少一种，如 Y，La，Ce，Pr，Nd和Sm以及0.02
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2.发明授权Monolithically bonded construct of rare-earth magnet and metal material and method for bonding same 有权稀土磁体和金属材料的单片结合构造及其结合方法公开(公告)号：US06331214B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-18
申请号：US09155094
申请日：1998-09-21
申请人： Masaki Koga , Nobutaka Suzuki , Hitoshi Saitoh , Kenshiro Oyamada , Koki Tokuhara , Shuji Mino , Naoyuki Ishigaki , Hitoshi Yamamoto
发明人： Masaki Koga , Nobutaka Suzuki , Hitoshi Saitoh , Kenshiro Oyamada , Koki Tokuhara , Shuji Mino , Naoyuki Ishigaki , Hitoshi Yamamoto
IPC分类号： H01F1053
CPC分类号： H02K1/278 , B23K20/021 , B23K20/023 , B23K20/16 , H01F1/055 , H01F1/057 , H01F41/026 , H02K1/02 , H02K1/2726 , H02K15/03 , Y10S428/928 , Y10T428/12076 , Y10T428/12465 , Y10T428/12806 , Y10T428/12931 , Y10T428/12944 , Y10T428/12951 , Y10T428/12979
摘要： Its basic means is a monolithically bonded construct prepared by monolithically bonding together a rare-earth magnet 2 and a an alloy material that is a high melting point metal or a high specific-tenacity material through the solid phase diffusion bonding by the hot isostatic pressing treatment, and a monolithically bonded construct with an interposal of a thin layer of the high melting point metal between a rare-earth magnet 2 and an alloy material 3, 4 that is a high specific-tenacity material. As a method for the bonding, there is used a hot isostatic pressing treatment method in which a rare-earth An magnet and a high melting-point metal are laminated together, thereby to prepare an object to be treated, then the object is put into a hermetic-type high pressure container having an inner wall portion equipped with a heater, then the object is uniformly pressurized in all directions by a synergistic effect caused by pressure and temperature, while the object is maintained for a certain period of time under a certain pressure and temperature condition in an atmosphere of an inert gas, thereby to monolithically bond the object. With this, it is possible to obtain a bonded construct in which a magnet can monolithically be bonded with another metal member with a high strength, without deteriorating magnetic characteristics, such that the rare-earth magnet's insufficiency in brittleness, rigidity, tenacity and the like is compensated.
摘要翻译： 其基本手段是通过通过热等静压处理的固相扩散接合将稀土类磁体2与作为高熔点金属或高比强度材料的合金材料进行单片接合而制成的单片结合体 ，以及在稀土类磁体2和作为高强度材料的合金材料3,4之间具有高熔点金属薄层的介质的单片结合体。 作为接合的方法，使用将稀土类磁体和高熔点金属层叠在一起的热等静压处理方法，由此制作被处理物，然后将物体放入 具有装配有加热器的内壁部的封闭式高压容器，然后通过由压力和温度引起的协同效应使物体在所有方向上均匀地加压，同时在一定时间内将物体保持一定时间 在惰性气体的气氛中的压力和温度条件，从而将物体整体结合。 由此，可以获得其中磁体可以与另一个具有高强度的金属部件一体地结合而不会恶化磁特性的接合构造，使得稀土类磁体的脆性，刚性，强度等不足 被补偿。
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公开(公告)号：US5230749A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-27
申请号：US728037
申请日：1991-07-08
IPC分类号： H01F1/057
CPC分类号： H01F1/0577
摘要： A magnetically anisotropic sintered permanent magnet of the FeCoBR system (R is sum of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2) wherein:R.sub.1 is Dy, Tb, Gd, Ho, Er, Tm and/or Yb, andR.sub.2 comprises 80 at % or more of Nd and Pr in R.sub.2, and the balance of other rare earth elements exclusive of R.sub.1,said system consisting essentially of, by atomic percent, 0.05 to 5% of R.sub.1, 12.5 to 20% of R, 4 to 20% of B up to 35% of Co, and the balance being Fe. Additional elements M(Ti, Zr, Hf, Cr, Mn, Ni, Ta, Ge, Sn, Sb, Bi, Mo, Nb, Al, V, W) may be present.
摘要翻译： FeCoBR系的磁各向异性烧结永磁体（R为R1和R2的和），其中：R1为Dy，Tb，Gd，Ho，Er，Tm和/或Yb，R2包含80原子％以上的Nd， Pr在R2中的余量以及不包括R1的其它稀土元素的余量，所述体系基本上由原子百分比组成，R1为0.05〜5％，R为12.5〜20％，B〜4％〜20％ 的Co，余量为Fe。 可以存在附加元素M（Ti，Zr，Hf，Cr，Mn，Ni，Ta，Ge，Sn，Sb，Bi，Mo，Nb，Al，V，W）。
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公开(公告)号：US4859255A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-22
申请号：US165371
申请日：1988-02-29
CPC分类号： H01F1/0577
摘要： A magnetically anisotropic sintered permanent magnet of the FeCoBR system (R is sum of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2) wherein:R.sub.1 is Dy, Tb, Gd, Ho, Er, Tm and/or Yb, andR.sub.2 comprises 80 at % or more of Nd and Pr in R.sub.2, and the balance of other rare earth elements exclusive of R.sub.1,said system consisting essentially of, by atomic percent, 0.05 to 5% of R.sub.1, 12.5 to 20% of R, 4 to 20% of B up to 35% of Co, and the balance being Fe. Additional elements M(Ti, Zr, Hf, Cr, Mn, Ni, Ta, Ge, Sn, Sb, Bi, Mo, Nb, Al, V, W) may be present.
摘要翻译： FeCoBR系的磁各向异性烧结永磁体（R为R1和R2的和），其中：R1为Dy，Tb，Gd，Ho，Er，Tm和/或Yb，R2包含80原子％以上的Nd， Pr在R2中的余量以及不包括R1的其它稀土元素的余量，所述体系基本上由原子百分比组成，R1为0.05〜5％，R为12.5〜20％，B〜4％〜20％ 的Co，余量为Fe。 可以存在附加元素M（Ti，Zr，Hf，Cr，Mn，Ni，Ta，Ge，Sn，Sb，Bi，Mo，Nb，Al，V，W）。
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公开(公告)号：US4601875A
公开(公告)日：1986-07-22
申请号：US532471
申请日：1983-09-15
CPC分类号： C22C1/0441 , H01F1/0577 , Y10T29/49076
摘要： Permanent magnetic materials of the Fe-B-R type are produced by:preparing an metallic powder having a mean particle size of 0.3-80 microns and a composition of, by atomic percent, 8-30% R (rare earth elements), 2-28% B, and the balance Fe, compacting, sintering at a temperature of 900-1200 degrees C., and aging at a temperature ranging from 350 degrees C. to the temperature for sintering. Co and additional elements M (Ti, Ni, Bi, V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, W, Mn, Al, Sb, Ge, Sn, Zr, Hf) may be present.
摘要翻译： 通过以下方式制备Fe-BR型永久磁性材料：制备平均粒径为0.3-80微米的金属粉末，原子百分比为8-30％的R（稀土元素），2-28 ％B，余量为Fe，压实，烧结温度为900-1200摄氏度，并在350摄氏度至烧结温度下老化。 可以存在Co和附加元素M（Ti，Ni，Bi，V，Nb，Ta，Cr，Mo，W，Mn，Al，Sb，Ge，Sn，Zr，Hf）。
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公开(公告)号：US5110377A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-05
申请号：US523338
申请日：1990-05-14
CPC分类号： H01F1/0577 , B22F3/24 , C22C1/0441
摘要： A process for producing permanent magnet materials, which comprises the steps of:forming an alloy powder having a mean particle size of 0.3-80 microns and composed of, in atomic percentage, 8-30% R (provided that R is at least one of rare earth elements including Y), 2-28% B, and the balance being Fe and inevitable impurities,sintering the formed body at a temperature of 900.degree.-1200.degree. C.,subjecting the sintered body to a primary heat treatment at a temperature of 750.degree.-1000.degree. C.,then cooling the resultant body to a temperature of no higher than 680.degree. C. at a cooling rate of 3.degree.-2000.degree. C./min, andfurther subjecting the thus cooled body to a secondary heat treatment at a temperature of 480.degree.-700.degree. C.35 MGOe, 40 MGOe or higher energy product can be obtained with specific compositions.
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公开(公告)号：US4975129A
公开(公告)日：1990-12-04
申请号：US249654
申请日：1988-09-27
CPC分类号： H01F1/0577
摘要： A magnetically anisotropic sintered permanent magnet of the FeBR system in which R is sum of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 wherein:R.sub.1 is Dy, Tb, Gd, Ho, Er, Tm and/or Yb, andR.sub.2 comprises 80 at % or more of Nd and Pr in R.sub.2 and the balance of at least one of other rare earth elements exclusive of R.sub.1,said system comprising by atomic percent, 0.05 to 5% of R.sub.1, 12.5 to 20% of R, 4 to 20% of B, and the balance being Fe with impurities. Additional elements M(Ti, Zr, Hf, Cr, Mn, Ni, Ta, Ge, Sn, Sb, Bi, Mo, Nb, Al, V, W,) may be present.
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公开(公告)号：US4826546A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-02
申请号：US85226
申请日：1987-08-13
CPC分类号： H01F1/0577 , B22F3/24 , C22C1/0441
摘要： A process for producing permanent magnet materials, which comprises the steps of:forming an alloy powder having a mean particle size of 0.3-80 microns and composed of, in atomic percentage, 8-30% R (provided that R is at least one of rare earth elements including Y), 2-28% B, and the balance being Fe and inevitable impurities,sintering the formed body at a temperature of 900.degree.-1200.degree. C.,subjecting the sintered body to a primary heat treatment at a temperature of 750.degree.-1000.degree. C.,then cooling the resultant body to a temperature of no higher than 680.degree. C. at a cooling rate of 3.degree.-2000.degree. C./min, andfurther subjecting the thus cooled body to a secondary heat treatment at a temperature of 480.degree.-700.degree. C.35 MGOe, 40 MGOe or higher energy product can be obtained with specific compositions.
摘要翻译： 一种生产永磁材料的方法，包括以下步骤：形成平均粒度为0.3-80微米的合金粉末，原子百分比为8-30％R（条件是R为至少一种 包括Y）的稀土元素，2-28％B，余量为Fe和不可避免的杂质，在900-112℃的温度下烧结成形体，使烧结体在温度下进行一次热处理 750℃-1000℃，然后以3℃-2000℃/ min的冷却速度将所得体冷却至不高于680℃的温度，并进一步将如此冷却的体进行二次 在480°-700℃的温度下进行热处理。可以获得具有特定组成的35MGOe，40MGOe或更高能量的产品。
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公开(公告)号：US4773950A
公开(公告)日：1988-09-27
申请号：US532473
申请日：1983-09-15
CPC分类号： H01F1/0577
摘要： A magnetically anisotropic sintered permanent magnet of the FeBR system in which R is sum of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 wherein:R.sub.1 is Dy, Tb, Gd, Ho, Er, Tm and/or Yb, andR.sub.2 comprises 80 at % or more of Nd and Pr in R.sub.2 and the balance of at least one of other rare earth elements exclusive of R.sub.1,said system comprising by atomic percent, 0.05 to 5% of R.sub.1, 12.5 to 20% of R, 4 to 20% of B, and the balance being Fe with impurities. Additional elements M(Ti, Zr, Hf, Cr, Mn, Ni, Ta, Ge, Sn, Sb, Bi, Mo, Nb, Al, V, W,) may be present.
摘要翻译： 一种FeBR系的磁各向异性烧结永磁体，其中R为R1和R2之和，其中：R1为Dy，Tb，Gd，Ho，Er，Tm和/或Yb，R2包含80原子％以上的Nd和 Pr中的至少一种，余量为除R1以外的其他稀土元素中的至少一种，所述体系包含原子百分比为0.05〜5％的R1，12.5〜20％的R，4〜20％的B，余量 是杂质的铁。 可以存在附加元素M（Ti，Zr，Hf，Cr，Mn，Ni，Ta，Ge，Sn，Sb，Bi，Mo，Nb，Al，V，W）。
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公开(公告)号：US09985232B2
公开(公告)日：2018-05-29
申请号：US14400352
申请日：2012-05-17
IPC分类号： H01L51/00 , H01L51/50 , C07D209/82 , C09K11/06 , C07D401/14 , C07D405/14 , H05B33/20
CPC分类号： H01L51/5016 , C07D209/82 , C07D401/14 , C07D405/14 , C09K11/06 , C09K2211/1007 , C09K2211/1029 , C09K2211/185 , H01L51/0059 , H01L51/0067 , H01L51/0072 , H01L51/0073 , H01L51/0085 , H01L51/5012 , H01L2251/5384 , H05B33/20
摘要： An organic electroluminescence device utilizes a novel combination of one or more biscarbazole derivative compounds as the phosphorescent host material in combination with an organometallic phosphorescent material as a dopant in the light emitting region of the device, where the biscarbazole derivative compounds are represented by a formula (1A) or (2A) below: where A1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group having 1 to 30 ring carbon atoms; A2 represents a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, or substituted or unsubstituted nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group having 1 to 30 ring carbon atoms; X1 and X2 each are a linking group; Y1 to Y4 each represent a substituent; p and q represent an integer of 1 to 4; and r and s represent an integer of 1 to 3; and the organometallic phosphorescent material is a compound having a substituted chemical structure represented by the formula (4A): where each R is independently selected from the group consisting of H, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, alkylaryl, CN, CF3, CnF2n+1, trifluorovinyl, CO2R, C(O)R, NR2, NO2, OR, halo, aryl, heteroaryl, substituted aryl, substituted heteroaryl or a heterocyclic group; M is a platinum group metal; Ar′, Ar″, Ar′″ and Ar″″ each independently represent a substituted or unsubstituted aryl or heteroaryl substituent on the phenylpyridine ligand; a is 0 or 1; b is 0 or 1; c is 0 or 1; d is 0 or 1; m is 1 or 2; n is 1 or 2; m+n is the maximum number of ligands that can be coordinated to M, and wherein at least one of a, b, c, and d is 1 and when at least one of a and b is 1 and at least one of b and c is 1, at least one of Ar′ and Ar″ is different from at least one of Ar′″ and Ar″″.
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