Process for the production of polyurethane particles
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of polyurethane particles 失效
    聚氨酯颗粒生产工艺

    公开(公告)号:US06548619B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-15

    申请号:US09928264

    申请日:2001-08-10

    IPC分类号: C08G1842

    摘要: The present invention relates to a process for the production of particles from solutions or melts of heat-activatable polyurethanes by i) dissolving a compressible auxiliary agent at a pressure of between 50 and 1000 bar into a conveyable solution or melt of a heat-activatable polyurethane to obtain a mixture of polyurethane, compressible auxiliary agent and optionally solvent, ii) optionally adjusting of the temperature of the resulting mixture to a temperature of from 40° K below to 150° K above the crystallite melting point of the polyurethane, iii) expanding the mixture by means of an expansion device into a container, while adjusting the temperature in the container to at least 5° K below the softening temperature of the polyurethane to maintain the open jet particles in a form in which they do not agglomerate, and iv) separating the formed particles from the stream of decompressed compressible auxiliary agent and optionally solvent.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种从可热活化的聚氨酯的溶液或熔体中生产颗粒的方法,其特征在于将可压缩助剂在50至1000巴之间的压力下溶解在可传热的溶液或可热活化的聚氨酯的熔体中 获得聚氨酯,可压缩辅助剂和任选溶剂的混合物,ii)任选地将所得混合物的温度调节至高于聚氨酯的微晶熔点至低于150°K的温度,iii)将 混合物通过膨胀装置进入容器,同时将容器中的温度调节至低于聚氨酯的软化温度至少5°K,以将开放的喷射颗粒保持为不凝聚的形式,并且分离 来自减压的可压缩辅助剂流的成形颗粒和任选的溶剂。

    Adhesives
    2.
    发明授权
    Adhesives 失效
    粘合剂

    公开(公告)号:US07498380B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-03

    申请号:US11137260

    申请日:2005-05-25

    IPC分类号: C08G18/08 C08K3/00 C08K3/20

    摘要: Preparations of surface-deactivated solid isocyanates which are dispersed in finely particulate manner, with aqueous isocyanate-reactive polymer dispersions that include a) dispersed polymers having isocyanate-reactive groups, b) dispersed surface-deactivated oligomeric solid polyisocyanates, and c) at least one catalyst, where the catalyst or the totality of catalysts accelerates the reaction of the monomeric polyisocyanates which form by the thermal cleavage of the oligomeric polyisocyanates more strongly than the thermal cleavage itself. The preparations are prepared by mixing aqueous dispersions of at least one isocyanate-reactive polymer with at least one dispersed surface-deactivated oligomreric solid polyisocyanate and at least one catalyst. The preparations can be used in binders, films and powders for bonded joints, or coatings and to make a latently cross-linking adhesive layer. Substrates can be coated with layers obtainable with the above-described preparations.

    摘要翻译: 具有含异氰酸酯反应性聚合物分散体的表面去活固体异氰酸酯的制备,其包括a)具有异氰酸酯反应性基团的分散的聚合物,b)分散的表面失活的低聚固体多异氰酸酯,和c)至少一种 催化剂,其中催化剂或催化剂的总量加速单体多异氰酸酯的反应,其通过热裂解本身比热裂解低聚多异氰酸酯形成。 通过将至少一种异氰酸酯反应性聚合物的水性分散体与至少一种分散的表面失活的低聚固体多异氰酸酯和至少一种催化剂混合来制备制剂。 该制剂可用于粘合剂,薄膜和粘合接头粉末或涂层,并制成潜在的交联粘合剂层。 可以用可用上述制剂获得的层涂覆底物。

    ADHESIVES
    5.
    发明申请
    ADHESIVES 审中-公开
    粘合剂

    公开(公告)号:US20090227724A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-10

    申请号:US12396063

    申请日:2009-03-02

    IPC分类号: B32B37/12 C08L75/04

    摘要: Preparations of surface-deactivated solid isocyanates which are dispersed in finely particulate manner, with aqueous isocyanate-reactive polymer dispersions that include a) dispersed polymers having isocyanate-reactive groups, b) dispersed surface-deactivated oligomeric solid polyisocyanates, and c) at least one catalyst, where the catalyst or the totality of catalysts accelerates the reaction of the monomeric polyisocyanates which form by the thermal cleavage of the oligomeric polyisocyanates more strongly than the thermal cleavage itself. The preparations are prepared by mixing aqueous dispersions of at least one isocyanate-reactive polymer with at least one dispersed surface-deactivated oligomeric solid polyisocyanate and at least one catalyst. The preparations can be used in binders, films and powders for bonded joints, or coatings and to make a latently cross-linking adhesive layer. Substrates can be coated with layers obtainable with the above-described preparations.

    摘要翻译: 具有含异氰酸酯反应性聚合物分散体的表面去活固体异氰酸酯的制备,其包括a)具有异氰酸酯反应性基团的分散的聚合物,b)分散的表面失活的低聚固体多异氰酸酯,和c)至少一种 催化剂,其中催化剂或催化剂的总量加速单体多异氰酸酯的反应,其通过热裂解本身比热裂解低聚多异氰酸酯形成。 通过将至少一种异氰酸酯反应性聚合物的水分散体与至少一种分散的表面失活的低聚固体多异氰酸酯和至少一种催化剂混合来制备制剂。 该制剂可用于粘合剂,薄膜和粘合接头粉末或涂层,并制成潜在的交联粘合剂层。 可以用可用上述制剂获得的层涂覆底物。

    Adhesives
    6.
    发明申请
    Adhesives 失效
    粘合剂

    公开(公告)号:US20050267255A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-01

    申请号:US11137260

    申请日:2005-05-25

    摘要: Preparations of surface-deactivated solid isocyanates which are dispersed in finely particulate manner, with aqueous isocyanate-reactive polymer dispersions that include a) dispersed polymers having isocyanate-reactive groups, b) dispersed surface-deactivated oligomeric solid polyisocyanates, and c) at least one catalyst, where the catalyst or the totality of catalysts accelerates the reaction of the monomeric polyisocyanates which form by the thermal cleavage of the oligomeric polyisocyanates more strongly than the thermal cleavage itself. The preparations are prepared by mixing aqueous dispersions of at least one isocyanate-reactive polymer with at least one dispersed surface-deactivated oligomreric solid polyisocyanate and at least one catalyst. The preparations can be used in binders, films and powders for bonded joints, or coatings and to make a latently cross-linking adhesive layer. Substrates can be coated with layers obtainable with the above-described preparations.

    摘要翻译: 具有含异氰酸酯反应性聚合物分散体的表面去活固体异氰酸酯的制备,其包括a)具有异氰酸酯反应性基团的分散的聚合物,b)分散的表面失活的低聚固体多异氰酸酯,和c)至少一种 催化剂,其中催化剂或催化剂的总量加速单体多异氰酸酯的反应,其通过热裂解本身比热裂解低聚多异氰酸酯形成。 通过将至少一种异氰酸酯反应性聚合物的水性分散体与至少一种分散的表面失活的低聚固体多异氰酸酯和至少一种催化剂混合来制备制剂。 该制剂可用于粘合剂,薄膜和粘合接头粉末或涂层,并制成潜在的交联粘合剂层。 可以用可用上述制剂获得的层涂覆底物。

    Aqueous adhesive dispersions
    8.
    发明申请
    Aqueous adhesive dispersions 审中-公开
    水性粘合剂分散体

    公开(公告)号:US20050085584A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-21

    申请号:US10939879

    申请日:2004-09-13

    摘要: Aqueous polymer dispersions based on polyurethanes that include a) at least one polyurethane dispersion having a mean particle size of from 60 to 350 nm, and b) at least one polychloroprene dispersion having a mean particle size of from 60 to 300 nm, and c) at least one aqueous silicon dioxide dispersion having a particle diameter of the SiO2 particles of from 1 to 400 nm. The dispersion can be prepared by admixing a mixture of b) and c) with a). The dispersions can be used in adhesive compositions.

    摘要翻译: 基于聚氨酯的水性聚合物分散体,其包括a)至少一种平均粒度为60至350nm的聚氨酯分散体,和b)至少一种平均粒度为60至300nm的聚氯丁二烯分散体,以及c) 至少一种二氧化硅水分散体,其具有1至400nm的SiO 2颗粒的粒径。 分散体可以通过将b)和c)的混合物与a)混合来制备。 分散体可用于粘合剂组合物中。

    ADHESIVE
    10.
    发明申请
    ADHESIVE 审中-公开
    胶粘剂

    公开(公告)号:US20110004241A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-06

    申请号:US12867604

    申请日:2009-02-06

    摘要: Methods comprising: providing a migrate-sensitive substrate having a surface to be bonded; providing an adhesive formulation comprising an isocyanate-terminated polyurethane prepolymer containing one or more tertiary amino groups; and forming a migrate-free adhesive bond between the surface of the migrate-sensitive substrate and a second surface; as well as adhesive formulations comprising an isocyanate-terminated polyurethane prepolymer containing one or more tertiary amino groups; and wound closure systems comprising such an adhesive formulation.

    摘要翻译: 方法包括:提供具有待结合表面的迁移敏感性基材; 提供包含含有一个或多个叔氨基的异氰酸酯封端的聚氨酯预聚物的粘合剂制剂; 以及在所述迁移敏感性基材的表面和第二表面之间形成无迁移的粘合剂粘合; 以及包含含有一个或多个叔氨基的异氰酸酯封端的聚氨酯预聚物的粘合剂制剂; 和包含这种粘合剂制剂的伤口闭合系统。