Catalyst carrier body with passivation layer and method for producing the same
    1.
    发明申请
    Catalyst carrier body with passivation layer and method for producing the same 审中-公开
    具有钝化层的催化剂载体及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050186127A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-25

    申请号:US11108480

    申请日:2005-04-18

    摘要: A catalyst carrier body includes at least one housing, a honeycomb body and a passivation layer which includes a multiplicity of separate crystal agglomerations with an averaged height lying in the range of 0.3 to 1.5 μm. Various production methods are proposed which are suitable, in particular, for producing such catalyst carrier bodies. Thus, the formation of the passivation layer takes place by the blending and/or mixing of an adhesive with a passivating substance and subsequently applying the adhesive, or by roughening a region using a blast-cutting manufacturing method with corundum particles being employed as the blasting medium. A barrier is thereby provided in a very simple and cost-effective way which, for example during the formation of brazed connections, prevents the then liquid brazing material from being distributed beyond the desired tying regions as a result of capillary effects.

    摘要翻译: 催化剂载体主体包括至少一个壳体,蜂窝体和钝化层,其包括多个独立的晶体结块,平均高度在0.3至1.5μm的范围内。 提出了各种制造方法,特别适用于生产这种催化剂载体体。 因此,钝化层的形成通过粘合剂与钝化物质的混合和/或混合进行,并随后施加粘合剂,或者通过使用具有刚玉颗粒的爆破切割制造方法将区域粗糙化作为爆破 中。 因此,以非常简单且成本有效的方式提供了阻挡层,其例如在钎焊连接的形成期间,由于毛细管效应,防止了当时的液体钎焊材料分布超过所需的捆扎区域。

    CATALYST CARRIER BODY WITH PASSIVATION LAYER
    2.
    发明申请
    CATALYST CARRIER BODY WITH PASSIVATION LAYER 审中-公开
    催化剂载体与钝化层

    公开(公告)号:US20090291849A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-26

    申请号:US12535221

    申请日:2009-08-04

    IPC分类号: B01J32/00

    摘要: A catalyst carrier body includes at least one housing, a honeycomb body and a passivation layer which includes a multiplicity of separate crystal agglomerations with an averaged height lying in the range of 0.3 to 1.5 μm. Various production methods are proposed which are suitable, in particular, for producing such catalyst carrier bodies. Thus, the formation of the passivation layer takes place by the blending and/or mixing of an adhesive with a passivating substance and subsequently applying the adhesive, or by roughening a region using a blast-cutting manufacturing method with corundum particles being employed as the blasting medium. A barrier is thereby provided in a very simple and cost-effective way which, for example during the formation of brazed connections, prevents the then liquid brazing material from being distributed beyond the desired tying regions as a result of capillary effects.

    摘要翻译: 催化剂载体主体包括至少一个壳体,蜂窝体和钝化层,其包括多个独立的晶体结块,平均高度在0.3至1.5μm的范围内。 提出了各种制造方法,特别适用于制造这种催化剂载体体。 因此,钝化层的形成通过粘合剂与钝化物质的混合和/或混合进行,并随后施加粘合剂,或者通过使用具有刚玉颗粒的爆破切割制造方法将区域粗糙化作为爆破 中。 因此,以非常简单且成本有效的方式提供了阻挡层,其例如在钎焊连接的形成期间,由于毛细管效应,防止了当时的液体钎焊材料分布超过所需的捆扎区域。

    Honeycomb body with a cross-sectional region which is bordered in the interior, in particular for small engines
    3.
    发明授权
    Honeycomb body with a cross-sectional region which is bordered in the interior, in particular for small engines 失效
    蜂窝体具有与内部接合的横截面区域,特别是用于小型发动机

    公开(公告)号:US06485694B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-26

    申请号:US09370232

    申请日:1999-08-09

    IPC分类号: B01D5388

    摘要: A catalytic converter assembly for an exhaust gas system of an internal combustion engine, in particular for a small engine. The catalytic converter assembly has a housing and a catalytic converter formed of at most two layers formed of sheets disposed in the housing. The catalytic converter has an at least partially curved elongated body and at least one structured sheet with a structuring and a catalytically active material. The at least one structured sheet is wound on inclinedly around the elongated body and at least partially bears against the housing. The structuring of the at least one structured sheet in addition with one of the housing and a sheet of a layer of the at most two layers define closed passages there-between through which exhaust gases can flow and such that, as considered over the cross-section of the housing, a cross-sectional area bordered in by the closed passages constitutes at least half of a total of the cross-sectional area of the housing.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于内燃机的排气系统的催化转化器组件,特别是用于小型发动机。 催化转化器组件具有由至少两层形成的壳体和催化转化器,所述催化转化器由设置在壳体中的片材形成。 催化转化器具有至少部分弯曲的细长主体和至少一个具有结构和催化活性材料的结构化片材。 所述至少一个结构化片材围绕所述细长主体倾斜缠绕并且至少部分地承载在所述壳体上。 至少一个结构化片材的结构除了壳体中的一个和至多两层的层的片材之外还限定了封闭的通道,废气可以通过该通道流动,并且使得如在横截面上所考虑的那样, 由封闭通道构成的截面积构成外壳的横截面积的总和的至少一半。

    Catalytic converter for reducing hydrocarbon in the exhaust gases of a motor vehicle
    4.
    发明授权
    Catalytic converter for reducing hydrocarbon in the exhaust gases of a motor vehicle 失效
    用于减少汽车废气中的碳氢化合物的催化转化器

    公开(公告)号:US06689327B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-10

    申请号:US09023953

    申请日:1998-02-17

    IPC分类号: B01D5394

    摘要: A catalytic converter for vehicles with internal combustion engines which is especially suited for catalytically cleaning exhaust gas with large proportions of hydrocarbons. The converter includes a jacket tube, in which one or more metal sheets are disposed. The metal sheets are at least partially coated with a catalytically active material and they are disposed in the vicinity of an inner wall surface of the jacket tube. A predominant portion of the cross-sectional area of the jacket tube is free of metal sheets with catalytically active material. The metal sheets may be structured at least in partial regions, with corrugations and/or perforations. A catalytic converter assembly includes two converter reactors connected one after the other in the exhaust gas flow.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有内燃机车辆的催化转化器,特别适用于催化清洗大量烃类废气。 转换器包括其中设置有一个或多个金属片的护套管。 金属片材至少部分地涂覆有催化活性材料,并且它们被设置在护套管的内壁表面附近。 护套管的横截面积的主要部分不含具有催化活性材料的金属片。 金属片可以至少在部分区域中构成,具有波纹和/或穿孔。 催化转化器组件包括在废气流中一个接一个连接的两个转换器反应器。

    Catalytic converter with two or more honeycomb bodies in a casing tube
and method for its production
    5.
    发明授权
    Catalytic converter with two or more honeycomb bodies in a casing tube and method for its production 失效
    具有两个或多个蜂窝体的催化转化器在套管中及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US5618501A

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-08

    申请号:US463700

    申请日:1995-06-05

    摘要: A catalytic converter includes a casing tube having a given internal diameter. At least two individual honeycomb bodies through which a fluid can flow in a given flow direction, are disposed in the casing tube. The honeycomb bodies are formed of structured metal layers forming flow channels. The layers are joined to the casing tube by joining techniques, such as hard brazing. The honeycomb bodies have a given theoretical strain-free diameter and have an internal layout making the honeycomb bodies elastic and permitting the honeycomb bodies to be inserted into the casing tube with an elastic compression of from 2 to 10% of the given theoretical strain-free diameter and with prestress. A method for producing a catalytic converter includes forming at least two honeycomb bodies with a given theoretical strain-free diameter from structured metal layers defining channels through which a fluid can flow in a given direction. The honeycomb bodies are subsequently successively or simultaneously inserted with prestress from at least one side into a prefabricated casing tube having a given internal diameter. The honeycomb bodies are elastically compressed by from 2 to 10% of the given theoretical strain-free diameter and/or at least partial regions of the casing tube are subsequently plastically compressed by from 2 to 10% of the given internal diameter. The layers are joined to the casing tube.

    摘要翻译: 催化转化器包括具有给定内径的套管。 至少两个单独的蜂窝体,流体可以沿给定的流动方向流过,蜂窝体设置在套管中。 蜂窝体由形成流动通道的结构化金属层形成。 通过连接诸如硬钎焊的技术将这些层连接到套管。 蜂窝体具有给定的理论无应变直径,并且具有使蜂窝体弹性的内部布局,并且允许蜂窝体以具有给定理论无应变的2至10%的弹性压缩力插入套管中 直径和预应力。 一种生产催化转化器的方法包括从限定通道的结构化金属层形成具有给定理论无应变直径的至少两个蜂窝体,流体可以通过该通道在给定方向上流动。 随后将蜂窝体从至少一侧依次或同时插入具有给定内径的预制套管中。 蜂窝体弹性压缩给定理论无应变直径的2至10%,和/或套管的至少部分区域随后被塑性压缩至给定内径的2至10%。 这些层与套管连接。

    Catalytic converter configuration with two or multiple-line exhaust
conduction
    6.
    发明授权
    Catalytic converter configuration with two or multiple-line exhaust conduction 失效
    催化转换器配置有两线或多排排气导通

    公开(公告)号:US5976473A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-02

    申请号:US999031

    申请日:1997-12-29

    摘要: The catalytic converter configuration for exhaust systems of motor vehicles, in particular Otto engines, conducts the exhaust (at least in portions thereof) in two or more separate systems. Each system is provided with at least one catalytic converter with axial flow passages. The catalytic converters are combined into a shared monolith for the two systems which is provided with a partition at one or both of the end faces. The partition divides the cross section of the shell and it is positioned so close to the face of the honeycomb body as to be virtually seal-tight.

    摘要翻译: 机动车辆排气系统,特别是奥托发动机的催化转化器配置在两个或更多个单独的系统中传导排气(至少在其部分)。 每个系统设置有至少一个具有轴向流动通道的催化转化器。 催化转化器组合成用于两个系统的共用整体,其在一个或两个端面处设置有隔板。 隔板分隔壳体的横截面,并且其定位成如此靠近蜂窝体的表面,以便实际上是密封的。

    Catalytic converter with two or more honeycomb bodies in a casing tube
and method for its production
    7.
    发明授权
    Catalytic converter with two or more honeycomb bodies in a casing tube and method for its production 失效
    具有两个或多个蜂窝体的催化转化器在套管中及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US5729902A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-24

    申请号:US774349

    申请日:1996-12-27

    摘要: A catalytic converter includes a casing tube having a given internal diameter. At least two individual honeycomb bodies through which a fluid can flow in a given flow direction, are disposed in the casing tube. The honeycomb bodies are formed of structured metal layers forming flow channels. The layers are joined to the casing tube by joining techniques, such as hard brazing. The honeycomb bodies have a given theoretical strain-free diameter and have an internal layout making the honeycomb bodies elastic and permitting the honeycomb bodies to be inserted into the casing tube with an elastic compression of from 2 to 10% of the given theoretical strain-free diameter and with prestress. A method for producing a catalytic converter includes forming at least two honeycomb bodies with a given theoretical strain-free diameter from structured metal layers defining channels through which a fluid can flow in a given direction. The honeycomb bodies are subsequently successively or simultaneously inserted with prestress from at least one side into a prefabricated casing tube having a given internal diameter. The honeycomb bodies are elastically compressed by from 2 to 10% of the given theoretical strain-free diameter and/or at least partial regions of the casing tube are subsequently plastically compressed by from 2 to 10% of the given internal diameter. The layers are joined to the casing tube.

    摘要翻译: 催化转化器包括具有给定内径的套管。 至少两个单独的蜂窝体,流体可以沿给定的流动方向流过,蜂窝体设置在套管中。 蜂窝体由形成流动通道的结构化金属层形成。 通过连接诸如硬钎焊的技术将这些层连接到套管。 蜂窝体具有给定的理论无应变直径,并且具有使蜂窝体弹性的内部布局,并且允许蜂窝体以具有给定理论无应变的2至10%的弹性压缩力插入套管中 直径和预应力。 一种生产催化转化器的方法包括从限定通道的结构化金属层形成具有给定理论无应变直径的至少两个蜂窝体,流体可以通过该通道在给定方向上流动。 随后将蜂窝体从至少一侧依次或同时插入具有给定内径的预制套管中。 蜂窝体弹性压缩给定理论无应变直径的2至10%,和/或套管的至少部分区域随后被塑性压缩至给定内径的2至10%。 这些层与套管连接。