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公开(公告)号：US5945948A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-31
申请号：US706751
申请日：1996-09-03
CPC分类号： H04W64/00 , G01S5/021 , G01S5/0215 , G01S5/04 , G01S5/12 , G01S5/0294
摘要： A method for determining a subscriber unit location in a communication system is provided. The method includes the steps of receiving a signal from the subscriber unit at a first base station, determining a first receive time of the signal based on a sequence of spreading symbols at the first base station, determining a first angle of arrival of the signal at the first base station, and determining the location of the subscriber unit from the first receive time, the first angle of arrival, and further predetermined information about the first base station. The signal is formed via modulation by the sequence of spreading symbols.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于确定通信系统中的用户单元位置的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：在第一基站从用户单元接收信号，基于第一基站处的扩展符号序列确定信号的第一接收时间，确定信号的第一到达角度 第一基站，以及从第一接收时间，第一入射角度以及关于第一基站的其它预定信息确定用户单元的位置。 该信号通过扩展符号序列的调制形成。
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公开(公告)号：US5508708A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-16
申请号：US436760
申请日：1995-05-08
摘要： A method and apparatus for determining the location of a communication unit in a CDMA system includes in a first embodiment, sending a location request via a spread spectrum signal to the subscriber (140), and receiving in return a subscriber signal including a response message showing a receive time of a particular symbol of the base's spreading sequence and a transmit time of a particular symbol of the subscriber's spreading sequence. The base (130), along with other receiving base(s) (140), also receives a predetermined symbol of the subscriber spreading sequence, and each determines a respective receive time of the predetermined symbol. The received information is then processed, along with known base location and delay information, to determine the subscriber location. If insufficient number of bases are capable of communicating with the subscriber, for example due to high loading/interference, auxiliary bases (121) are also provided for receiving from or transmitting to the subscriber.
摘要翻译： 用于确定CDMA系统中的通信单元的位置的方法和装置包括在第一实施例中，经由扩展频谱信号向订户（140）发送定位请求，并且接收接收到包括响应消息的用户信号，该响应消息显示 基站扩展序列的特定符号的接收时间和用户扩频序列的特定符号的发送时间。 基站（130）以及其他接收基站（140）也接收用户扩频序列的预定符号，并且各自确定预定符号的相应接收时间。 然后接收的信息与已知的基本位置和延迟信息一起被处理以确定用户位置。 如果足够数量的基站能够与用户通信，例如由于高负载/干扰，辅助基站（121）也被提供用于从用户接收或传送给用户。
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公开(公告)号：US5091906A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-25
申请号：US452929
申请日：1989-12-18
CPC分类号： H04W84/08 , H04W4/10 , H04W76/005 , Y10S370/913
摘要： A method for interrupting a radio transmission in a quasi-duplex radio-frequency communication system. The method of the present invention includes the step of transmitting a signal (22), with periodically-occuring holes (24) therein, by a first communicatioin unit (10) to at least a second communication unit (12). The transmitted signal (12) includes an audio information portion (16) and information packets (23). Each information packet (23) specifies the time of occurence of the next hole (24). The second communication unit (12) initiates an interruption of the transmission made by the first communication unit (10) by transmitting an interrupt request signal (31) to the first communication unit (10) at a time specified by an information packet (23) received by the second communication unit (12). When the first communication unit (10) receives the interrupt request signal (31), it processes the interrupt request signal (23) to determine whether it complies with predetermined criteria. If the first communication unit determines that the interrupt request signal complies with the predetermined criteria, it transmits an acknowledgement signal allowing the second communication unit (12) to interrupt the transmission so that the second communication unit (12) may begin transmitting information to be received by at least the first communication unit (10).
摘要翻译： 一种用于在准双工射频通信系统中中断无线电传输的方法。 本发明的方法包括通过第一通信单元（10）向至少第二通信单元（12）发送周期性地发生孔（24）的信号（22）的步骤。 发送信号（12）包括音频信息部分（16）和信息分组（23）。 每个信息包（23）指定下一个孔（24）的发生时间。 第二通信单元（12）通过在由信息分组（23）指定的时间向第一通信单元（10）发送中断请求信号（31）来发起由第一通信单元（10）进行的发送的中断， 由第二通信单元（12）接收。 当第一通信单元（10）接收到中断请求信号（31）时，处理中断请求信号（23）以确定其是否符合预定标准。 如果第一通信单元确定中断请求信号符合预定标准，则它发送允许第二通信单元（12）中断传输的确认信号，使得第二通信单元（12）可以开始发送要接收的信息 至少第一通信单元（10）。
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公开(公告)号：US5371901A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-06
申请号：US207242
申请日：1994-03-04
摘要： A portable communication device (10) is controlled by voice recognition circuitry (20) remote from the portable communication device. The portable communication device includes apparatus for producing and transmitting a parametric representation of voice commands. The remote circuitry (which could possibly be a base station, a mobile repeater, or simply a dedicated box, separate from the portable) produces control signals, responsive to the parametric representation of voice commands, for controlling the portable communication device.
摘要翻译： 便携式通信设备（10）由远离便携式通信设备的语音识别电路（20）控制。 便携式通信设备包括用于产生和发送语音命令的参数表示的设备。 远程电路（其可能是基站，移动中继器或简单地与便携式设备分离的专用盒）产生响应于语音命令的参数表示的控制信号，用于控制便携式通信设备。
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公开(公告)号：US5319635A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-07
申请号：US987032
申请日：1992-12-07
摘要： A communication unit (10) transmits a first signal (12) that has a plurality of holes (44) therein during the occurrence of which another communication unit may interrupt. A repeater (14) receives the first signal and transmits a second signal (16) comprising the information in the first signal, and a plurality of digital coded squelch words synchronized with the holes to indicate the location of at least one of the holes in the first signal (i.e., the time at which at least one of the holes will occur). In one embodiment, each hole occurs after each pair of coded squelch words, and accordingly the pairs of coded squelch words are marked to indicate the times of occurrence of holes in the first signal.
摘要翻译： 通信单元（10）在发生另一通信单元可能中断的过程中发送其中具有多个孔（44）的第一信号（12）。 中继器（14）接收第一信号并发送包括第一信号中的信息的第二信号（16）以及与孔同步的多个数字编码静噪字，以指示在该第一信号中的至少一个孔的位置 第一信号（即，将发生至少一个孔的时间）。 在一个实施例中，每个孔在每对编码的静噪字之后发生，因此，编码的静噪字对被标记以指示在第一信号中出现孔的次数。
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6.发明授权Method and apparatus for controlling a power level of a base station of a wireless communication system 失效用于控制无线通信系统的基站的功率电平的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5574984A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-12
申请号：US354297
申请日：1994-12-13
CPC分类号： H04W52/08 , H03G3/3042 , H04W52/12 , H04W52/20 , H04W52/225 , H04W52/24
摘要： After setting a base station to a transmit power level (12) which provides a signal at a subscriber unit having a target quality level, a fading characteristic of a communication channel between the subscriber unit and a base site is measured (13). The fading characteristic is then compared with a threshold value (14). The measuring (13) and comparing (14) are repeated until the fading characteristic crosses a threshold (15). Once the fading characteristic crosses the threshold for a receive Eb/No level that is representative of a e.g. static fading condition, the base transmit power that is transmitted to the subscriber is increased by a predetermined amount in anticipation of the need for an increased Eb/No for the case of a faded signal (61). The determination of the fading characteristic and threshold comparison may be performed at either the subscriber unit or the base station.
摘要翻译： 在将基站设置为在具有目标质量等级的用户单元提供信号的发射功率电平（12）之后，测量用户单元和基站之间的通信信道的衰落特性（13）。 然后将衰落特性与阈值（14）进行比较。 重复测量（13）和比较（14），直到衰落特性穿过阈值（15）。 一旦衰减特性越过代表例如接收Eb / No电平的接收Eb / No电平的阈值。 静态衰落条件下，发送给用户的基站发射功率增加预定量，预计在衰减信号（61）的情况下需要增加的Eb / No。 可以在用户单元或基站处执行衰落特性和阈值比较的确定。
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7.发明授权Apparatus and method for establishing an active set of carriers for a receiver 有权一种用于建立用于接收机的有源载波组的装置和方法公开(公告)号：US07580713B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-25
申请号：US11127433
申请日：2005-05-12
申请人： Sean M. McBeath , Hao Bi , Danny T. Pinckley , John D. Reed , Jack A. Smith
发明人： Sean M. McBeath , Hao Bi , Danny T. Pinckley , John D. Reed , Jack A. Smith
IPC分类号： H04W72/00
摘要： A method and apparatus for establishing an active set of carriers from a plurality of available carriers for a wireless receiver. The active set of carriers can be determined from the plurality of available carriers for the wireless receiver. An indication of which carriers are in the active set can be sent to the wireless receiver, such as a receiver in a mobile communication device. The receiver or mobile communication device can monitor only those carriers that are listed in the active set of carriers.
摘要翻译： 一种用于从无线接收机的多个可用载波建立有源载波集的方法和装置。 可以从用于无线接收机的多个可用载波确定有效的载波集合。 可以向无线接收机（例如移动通信设备中的接收机）发送哪些载波在活动集中的指示。 接收机或移动通信设备只能监视在活动载波集合中列出的那些载波。
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8.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07359879B1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-15
申请号：US11754774
申请日：2007-05-29
申请人： Kevin P. Braig , John D. Reed
发明人： Kevin P. Braig , John D. Reed
IPC分类号： G06Q40/00
CPC分类号： G06Q40/04
摘要： A device and method for trading commodity options and futures related to an educational institution's non-rival athletic program to manage risks associated with producing collegiate athletic programs. In one version, the underlying asset of the options and futures contracts is an athletic prospect's obligation to participate in a non-rival athletic program at a particular institution in exchange for the opportunity for the athletic prospect to participate in academic and athletic programs within the institution. In a particular form, the underlying asset is a signed National Letter of Intent, a contract that obligates a prospect attending a particular institution to participate in that institution's non-rival athletic program. Revenues generated by options and futures contracts traded according to the device and method of the present invention can be used to further the institution's educational and athletic missions.
摘要翻译： 一种用于交易与教育机构的非竞争性运动计划相关的商品期权和期货的设备和方法，以管理与制作大学体育项目相关的风险。 在一个版本中，期权和期货合约的标的资产是运动前景有义务在特定机构参与非竞争性运动项目，以换取运动前景参与机构内学术和运动项目的机会 。 以特定形式，相关资产是一份签署的国家意向书，这是一项合同，规定参加特定机构的前景参与该机构的非竞争性运动项目。 根据本发明的装置和方法交易的期权和期货合约产生的收入可用于进一步推进该机构的教育和运动任务。
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9.发明申请Apparatus and Method For Automatic Repeat Request Signalling With Reduced Retransmission Indications in a Wireless VoIP Communication System 审中-公开用于在无线VoIP通信系统中具有减少的重传指示的自动重传请求信令的装置和方法公开(公告)号：US20080062944A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-13
申请号：US11530352
申请日：2006-09-08
申请人： Jack A. Smith , Hao Bi , Sean M. McBeath , James M. O'Connor , Danny T. Pinckley , John D. Reed
发明人： Jack A. Smith , Hao Bi , Sean M. McBeath , James M. O'Connor , Danny T. Pinckley , John D. Reed
IPC分类号： H04B7/216
CPC分类号： H04L1/1812 , H04L1/1887 , H04W72/005 , H04W72/121 , H04W72/1289
摘要： A base station (103) assigns a set of mobile stations (101) to a group wherein the group will share a set of radio resources. A shared control channel information element (501) is sent to the group of mobile stations (101) and provides a bitmap having fields for a control header (502), utilized resources (510), and first HARQ transmission assignments (530). HARQ subgroups may be defined to associate subgroups of mobile stations with specific HARQ transmission opportunities on the super-frame. The mobile stations (101) are assigned resources in a persistent manner in each long frame of a super-frame for which a first HARQ transmission opportunity is defined.
摘要翻译： 基站（103）将一组移动站（101）分配给组，其中该组将共享一组无线电资源。 共享控制信道信息元素（501）被发送到移动站组（101），并提供具有用于控制报头（502），所利用资源（510）和第一HARQ传输分配（530）的字段的位图。 可以定义HARQ子组以将移动站的子组与超帧上的特定HARQ传输机会相关联。 在定义了第一HARQ发送机会的超帧的每个长帧中，以持续方式分配移动台（101）。
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公开(公告)号：US4700375A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-13
申请号：US947157
申请日：1987-01-05
申请人： John D. Reed
发明人： John D. Reed
CPC分类号： H02J7/0004 , H04W8/26 , H04W84/10
摘要： A vehicle mounted mobile transceiver (11) communicates via a secondary mobile unit (51) with a short range portable unit (10). The portable unit (10) can be either a cordless microphone or a transceiver. The portable unit (10) allows a remotely positioned operator to transmit messages to a base station (13). To ensure security and reliable operation, the portable and vehicle mounted units use digitized codes for ID and instruction purposes. These codes are newly generated from time to time by the vehicle mounted unit and are imparted to the portable unit via a battery charging interface by modulating the battery charging signal with the reset and digital data signals. An improved remote squelch detect is also provided.
摘要翻译： 车载移动收发器（11）经由次级移动单元（51）与短距离便携式单元（10）进行通信。 便携式单元（10）可以是无绳麦克风或收发器。 便携式单元（10）允许远程定位的操作员向基站（13）发送消息。 为了确保安全可靠的运行，便携式和车载装置使用数字化代码进行ID和指令目的。 这些代码由车载单元不时地新生成，并且通过利用复位和数字数据信号调制电池充电信号，经由电池充电接口被传送到便携式单元。 还提供了改进的远程静噪检测。
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