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公开(公告)号：US10144638B2
公开(公告)日：2018-12-04
申请号：US12282304
申请日：2007-03-09
摘要： A method is described for preparing carbon nanotube dispersions in organic solvents such as chloroform and methyl ethyl ketone. Structures resulting from organic dispersions are also disclosed. The dispersing agents used in this method comprise long chain hydrocarbons, halogen-substituted hydrocarbons, fluorocarbons, or a mixture of hydrocarbons, halogen-substituted hydrocarbons, and fluorocarbons; wherein the hydrocarbons, halogen-substituted hydrocarbons and fluorocarbons have from 6 to 40 carbons in a chain, at least one alkene or alkyne moiety, and at least one pendant carboxylic acid, phosphonic acid, and/or sulfonic acid group or an ester of these acids.
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公开(公告)号：US20090317660A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-24
申请号：US12282304
申请日：2007-03-09
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/174 , C01B2202/02 , C01B2202/06 , C01B2202/28 , H01L51/0007 , H01L51/0048
摘要： A method is described for preparing carbon nanotube dispersions in organic solvents such as chloroform and methyl ethyl ketone. Structures resulting from organic dispersions are also disclosed. The dispersing agents used in this method comprise long chain hydrocarbons, halogen-substituted hydrocarbons, fluorocarbons, or a mixture of hydrocarbons, halogen-substituted hydrocarbons, and fluorocarbons; wherein the hydrocarbons, halogen-substituted hydrocarbons and fluorocarbons have from 6 to 40 carbons in a chain, at least one alkene or alkyne moiety, and at least one pendant carboxylic acid, phosphonic acid, and/or sulfonic acid group or an ester of these acids.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种在有机溶剂如氯仿和甲基乙基酮中制备碳纳米管分散体的方法。 还公开了由有机分散体产生的结构。 在该方法中使用的分散剂包括长链烃，卤素取代的烃，碳氟化合物或烃，卤素取代的烃和碳氟化合物的混合物; 其中烃，卤素取代的烃和碳氟化合物在链中具有6至40个碳，至少一个烯烃或炔烃部分，以及至少一种侧羧酸，膦酸和/或磺酸基团或这些 酸。
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公开(公告)号：US09365728B2
公开(公告)日：2016-06-14
申请号：US12282173
申请日：2007-03-09
申请人： Amy M. Heintz , Steven Risser , Joel D. Elhard , Bryon P. Moore , Tao Liu , Bhima R. Vijayendran
发明人： Amy M. Heintz , Steven Risser , Joel D. Elhard , Bryon P. Moore , Tao Liu , Bhima R. Vijayendran
IPC分类号： B32B9/00 , C09D5/24 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B31/02 , C03C17/00 , C03C17/22 , C03C17/34 , C09D7/12 , H01B1/04 , C08K3/04
CPC分类号： C09D5/24 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/168 , C01B32/174 , C01B2202/28 , C03C17/007 , C03C17/22 , C03C17/3441 , C03C17/42 , C03C2217/42 , C08K3/04 , C09D7/61 , H01B1/04 , Y10S977/751 , Y10S977/752 , Y10S977/932 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/30
摘要： In this invention, processes which can be used to achieve stable doped carbon nanotubes are disclosed. Preferred CNT structures and morphologies for achieving maximum doping effects are also described. Dopant formulations and methods for achieving doping of a broad distribution of tube types are also described.
摘要翻译： 在本发明中，公开了可用于实现稳定的掺杂碳纳米管的工艺。 还描述了用于实现最大掺杂效应的优选CNT结构和形态。 还描述了用于实现管型广泛分布的掺杂的掺杂剂配方和方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20090142581A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-04
申请号：US12282173
申请日：2007-03-09
申请人： Amy M. Heintz , Steven Risser , Joel D. Elhard , Bryon P. Moore , Tao Liu , Bhima R. Vijayendran
发明人： Amy M. Heintz , Steven Risser , Joel D. Elhard , Bryon P. Moore , Tao Liu , Bhima R. Vijayendran
CPC分类号： C09D5/24 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/168 , C01B32/174 , C01B2202/28 , C03C17/007 , C03C17/22 , C03C17/3441 , C03C17/42 , C03C2217/42 , C08K3/04 , C09D7/61 , H01B1/04 , Y10S977/751 , Y10S977/752 , Y10S977/932 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/30
摘要： In this invention, processes which can be used to achieve stable doped carbon nanotubes are disclosed. Preferred CNT structures and morphologies for achieving maximum doping effects are also described. Dopant formulations and methods for achieving doping of a broad distribution of tube types are also described.
摘要翻译： 在本发明中，公开了可用于实现稳定的掺杂碳纳米管的工艺。 还描述了用于实现最大掺杂效应的优选CNT结构和形态。 还描述了用于实现管型广泛分布的掺杂的掺杂剂配方和方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20100093966A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-15
申请号：US12623577
申请日：2009-11-23
申请人： Bhima R. Vijayendran , Herman P. Benecke , Elizabeth Drotleff , Joel D. Elhard , J. David Robbins , Jeffrey Cafmeyer , Joan Muellerleile
发明人： Bhima R. Vijayendran , Herman P. Benecke , Elizabeth Drotleff , Joel D. Elhard , J. David Robbins , Jeffrey Cafmeyer , Joan Muellerleile
IPC分类号： C08G73/00
CPC分类号： G03G9/0819 , C08G69/10 , C08G69/34 , C08G69/36 , C08L77/00 , C08L89/00 , G03G9/0821 , G03G9/0823 , G03G9/08766 , G03G9/08775 , G03G9/08795 , G03G9/08797 , C08L2666/26 , C08L2666/20 , C08L2666/02
摘要： Broadly the invention provides for a deinkable toner composition, an image made with the deinkable toner, and a method for making the toner including a coloring agent; a thermoplastic polymer; and a protein. In another embodiment the toner includes a coloring agent and a thermoplastic polymer where the protein has been incorporated into the polymer itself. In typical embodiments the protein is derived from soybeans but may be from other plant or animal sources. Typically the toner has a positive triboelectric charge of between about 10 to about 40 microCoulomb/g, or a negative triboelectric charge of between about 10 to about 40 microCoulomb/g.
摘要翻译： 广泛地，本发明提供了一种可脱墨调色剂组合物，用可脱墨调色剂制成的图像，以及一种用于制备包含着色剂的调色剂的方法; 热塑性聚合物; 和蛋白质。 在另一个实施方案中，调色剂包括着色剂和热塑性聚合物，其中蛋白质已经被引入聚合物本身。 在典型的实施方案中，蛋白质衍生自大豆，但可以来自其它植物或动物来源。 通常，调色剂具有约10至约40微库仑/克的正摩擦电荷，或约10至约40微库仑/克之间的负摩擦电荷。
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公开(公告)号：US07645549B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-12
申请号：US10546744
申请日：2004-02-27
申请人： Bhima R. Vijayendran , Herman P. Benecke , Elizabeth Drotleff , Joel D. Elhard , J. David Robbins , Jeffrey Cafmeyer , Joan Muellerleile
发明人： Bhima R. Vijayendran , Herman P. Benecke , Elizabeth Drotleff , Joel D. Elhard , J. David Robbins , Jeffrey Cafmeyer , Joan Muellerleile
IPC分类号： G03G9/087
CPC分类号： G03G9/0819 , C08G69/10 , C08G69/34 , C08G69/36 , C08L77/00 , C08L89/00 , G03G9/0821 , G03G9/0823 , G03G9/08766 , G03G9/08775 , G03G9/08795 , G03G9/08797 , C08L2666/26 , C08L2666/20 , C08L2666/02
摘要： Broadly the invention provides for a deinkable toner composition, an image made with the deinkable toner, and a method for making the toner including a coloring agent; a thermoplastic polymer; and a protein. In another embodiment the toner includes a coloring agent and a thermoplastic polymer where the protein has been incorporated into the polymer itself. In typical embodiments the protein is derived from soybeans but may be from other plant or animal sources. Typically the toner has a positive triboelectric charge of between about 10 to about 40 microCoulomb/g, or a negative triboelectric charge of between about 10 to about 40 microCoulomb/g.
摘要翻译： 广泛地，本发明提供了一种可脱墨调色剂组合物，用可脱墨调色剂制成的图像，以及一种用于制备包含着色剂的调色剂的方法; 热塑性聚合物; 和蛋白质。 在另一个实施方案中，调色剂包括着色剂和热塑性聚合物，其中蛋白质已经被引入聚合物本身。 在典型的实施方案中，蛋白质衍生自大豆，但可以来自其它植物或动物来源。 通常，调色剂具有约10至约40微库仑/克的正摩擦电荷，或约10至约40微库仑/克之间的负摩擦电荷。
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公开(公告)号：US06797753B2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-28
申请号：US09849071
申请日：2001-05-04
IPC分类号： C08K51515
CPC分类号： C08K5/0016 , C08K5/1515 , C08L27/06
摘要： Compositions and methods for plasticizing polyvinyl chloride polymers where the plasticizers contain fatty acids derived from vegetable oils and the fatty acids are substantially fully esterified with an alcohol (monool or polyol), the fatty acids having unsaturated bonds that are substantially fully epoxidized, and wherein the fatty acids are added substantially randomly to one or more hydroxyl sites on the alcohol. The plasticizers may be added in amounts between about 10 to 230 pph of PVC resin.
摘要翻译： 用于塑化聚氯乙烯聚合物的组合物和方法，其中增塑剂含有源自植物油和脂肪酸的脂肪酸基本上被醇（一元醇或多元醇）完全酯化，所述脂肪酸具有基本上完全环氧化的不饱和键，并且其中 脂肪酸基本上随机地添加到醇上的一个或多个羟基位点。 增塑剂可以以约10至230pph的PVC树脂的量加入。
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8.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07879935B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-01
申请号：US11570187
申请日：2005-06-07
申请人： Lalgudi S. Ramanathan , Bhima R. Vijayendran , Michael D. Schulte , Stephen S. Hardaker , Angela Hardaker, legal representative , Abhishek Gupta , Joel D. Elhard
发明人： Lalgudi S. Ramanathan , Bhima R. Vijayendran , Michael D. Schulte , Stephen S. Hardaker , Abhishek Gupta , Joel D. Elhard
摘要： The invention provides for production of nanoparticles dispersed in polymers where the nanoparticles include metals and metal oxides/sulfides that provide enhanced properties (e.g. higher refractive index) to the material. The nanoparticles are typically formed in situ within the polymer. Typically the nanoparticles are in the form of nanocrystals.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供分散在聚合物中的纳米颗粒的制备，其中纳米颗粒包括金属和金属氧化物/硫化物，其提供对材料的增强的性能（例如更高的折射率）。 纳米颗粒通常在聚合物内原位形成。 通常，纳米颗粒是纳米晶体的形式。
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公开(公告)号：US08357643B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-22
申请号：US11573494
申请日：2005-08-10
IPC分类号： C10M105/36 , C07C59/00 , C07C51/00
CPC分类号： C10M129/74 , C10M177/00 , C10M2207/40 , C10N2260/06 , C10N2270/00 , C11C3/00 , C11C3/04
摘要： A lubricant from plant and/or animal oils and fats; methods for producing a lubricating oil, and the oil produced thereby. The lubricant is derived from an animal or plant fat or oil having an iodine number above about 7, and produced by epoxi-dising the fat or oil and (1) reacting the epoxidised fat or oil with a carboxylic acid anhydride in the presence of a basic catalyst to produce a diester, or (2) hydrogenating the epoxidised fat or oil to generate mono-alcohols and acylating the alcohol functionality with acid anhydrides, acid chlorides or carboxylic acids to produce a mono-ester.
摘要翻译： 来自植物和/或动物油和脂肪的润滑剂; 润滑油的制造方法以及由此制造的油。 润滑剂来源于碘值高于约7的动物或植物脂肪或油，并通过环氧化脂肪或油产生，和（1）使环氧化脂肪或油与羧酸酐在存在下进行反应 生产二酯的碱性催化剂，或（2）将环氧化脂肪或油氢化以产生单醇并用酸酐，酰氯或羧酸酰化醇官能团以产生单酯。
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公开(公告)号：US20100029523A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-04
申请号：US11573494
申请日：2005-08-10
IPC分类号： C10M105/36 , C07C51/36 , C07C59/235 , C07F9/02 , C07C229/00
CPC分类号： C10M129/74 , C10M177/00 , C10M2207/40 , C10N2260/06 , C10N2270/00 , C11C3/00 , C11C3/04
摘要： A lubricant from plant and/or animal oils and fats; a method for producing a lubricating oil, and the oil produced thereby. The lubricant comprises a diester produced by epoxidising an animal or plant fat or oil having an iodine number above about 7 and reacting the epoxidised oil or fat with a carboxylic acid anhydride in the presence of a basic catalyst.
摘要翻译： 来自植物和/或动物油和脂肪的润滑剂; 润滑油的制造方法以及由此制造的油。 润滑剂包括通过环氧化动物或植物碘值高于约7的脂肪或油产生的二酯，并使环氧化油或脂肪与羧酸酐在碱性催化剂存在下反应。
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