Positive-working radiation-sensitive recording material with
radiation-sensitive 1,2-quinone diazide underlayer and thicker
positive-working radiation-sensitive overlayer
    1.
    发明授权
    Positive-working radiation-sensitive recording material with radiation-sensitive 1,2-quinone diazide underlayer and thicker positive-working radiation-sensitive overlayer 失效
    具有辐射敏感性的1,2-醌二叠氮底层和较强正性辐射敏感层的正性辐射敏感记录材料

    公开(公告)号:US4840867A

    公开(公告)日:1989-06-20

    申请号:US63070

    申请日:1987-06-17

    CPC classification number: G03F7/095

    Abstract: A radiation-sensitive recording material comprising a support and first and second radiation-sensitive layers is disclosed. The first radiation-sensitive layer comprises a 1,2-quinone diazide as the radiation-sensitive compound and the second radiation-sensitive layer comprises (a) a compound which forms a strong acid under the action of actinic radiation, (b) a compound which has at least one acid-cleavable C-O-C bond and (c) a polymeric binder. The recording material has an improved storage stability as compared with materials which comprise only radiation-sensitive layers based on acid-cleavable compounds.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种包含支持体和第一和第二辐射敏感层的辐射敏感记录材料。 第一辐射敏感层包含1,2-醌二叠氮化合物作为辐射敏感性化合物,第二辐射敏感层包含(a)在光化辐射的作用下形成强酸的化合物,(b)化合物 其具有至少一个可酸切割的COC键和(c)聚合物粘合剂。 与仅包含基于酸可裂解化合物的辐射敏感层的材料相比,记录材料具有改进的储存稳定性。

    Polymers containing N-substituted maleimide units and their use in radiation-sensitive mixtures
    2.
    发明授权
    Polymers containing N-substituted maleimide units and their use in radiation-sensitive mixtures 失效
    含N-取代马来酰亚胺单元的聚合物及其在辐射敏感性混合物中的应用

    公开(公告)号:US06190825B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-20

    申请号:US09239999

    申请日:1999-01-29

    CPC classification number: G03F7/0125 C08F22/40 G03F7/0233

    Abstract: The invention relates to polymers containing N-substituted maleimide units, to a positive- or negative-working radiation-sensitive mixture comprising a) a polymeric binder which is insoluble in water, but soluble in aqueous-alkaline solutions, and b) at least one radiation-sensitive compound, where the binder comprises a polymer containing N-substituted maleimide units of the formula (I) The invention furthermore relates to a recording material having a support and a radiation-sensitive layer, where the layer includes the mixture. The recording material is particularly suitable for the production of chemical-resistant relief recordings. The planographic printing plates produced from the recording material allow long print runs and are resistant to processing chemicals.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及含有N-取代的马来酰亚胺单元的聚合物,其适用于正或负工作的辐射敏感混合物,其包含a)不溶于水但可溶于水性碱性溶液的聚合物粘合剂,和b)至少一种 辐射敏感性化合物,其中粘合剂包含含有式(I)的N-取代的马来酰亚胺单元的聚合物。本发明还涉及具有载体和辐射敏感层的记录材料,其中该层包括该混合物。 记录材料特别适用于生产耐化学腐蚀的记录。 由记录材料生产的平版印刷版允许长打印运行,并且耐加工化学品。

    Developer for irradiated, radiation-sensitive recording materials
    3.
    发明授权
    Developer for irradiated, radiation-sensitive recording materials 失效
    辐射敏感记录材料的显影剂

    公开(公告)号:US6100016A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-08

    申请号:US395961

    申请日:1999-09-14

    CPC classification number: G03F7/322

    Abstract: The invention relates to a developer for irradiated, radiation-sensitive recording materials, in particular for the production of offset printing plates, which contains water, a compound which is alkaline in aqueous solution and a copolymer which acts as an emulsifier and has units of (I) a hydrophobic vinyl compound which has at least one optionally substituted mono- or bicyclic (C.sub.6 -C.sub.14)aryl radical and (II) a hydrophilic, ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid. Some of the carboxyl groups of the copolymer are esterified with reaction products of (A) (C.sub.1 -C.sub.30)alkanols, (C.sub.8 -C.sub.25)alkanoic acids, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.12)-alkylphenols or di(C.sub.1 -C.sub.20)alkylamines with (B) (C.sub.2 -C.sub.4)-alkylene oxides or tetrahydrofuran, the molar ratio (A):(B) being in the range from 1:2 to 1:50. If it is intended to develop recording materials having a negative-working layer, the developer additionally contains a water-miscible organic solvent and a surface-active compound. The developer has a low initial viscosity, which increases only slowly with increasing contamination with layer components. Furthermore it shows only a particularly low tendency to foam.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于辐射敏感记录材料的显影剂,特别是用于生产胶版印刷版,其中含有水,在水溶液中呈碱性的化合物和作为乳化剂的共聚物,并具有( I)疏水性乙烯基化合物,其具有至少一个任选取代的单或双环(C 6 -C 14)芳基和(II)亲水性烯属不饱和羧酸。 共聚物的一些羧基用(A)(C1-C30)链烷醇,(C8-C25)链烷酸,(C1-C12) - 烷基酚或二(C1-C20)烷基胺与(B )(C 2 -C 4) - 亚烷基氧化物或四氢呋喃,摩尔比(A):(B)在1:2至1:50的范围内。 如果要开发具有负性层的记录材料,则显影剂另外含有水混溶性有机溶剂和表面活性化合物。 显影剂具有低的初始粘度,其随着层组分的污染增加而缓慢增加。 此外,它仅显示出特别低的泡沫趋势。

    Positive-working recording material containing aluminum base and
mat-finished quinone diazide layer developable in weak alkaline
developers
    5.
    发明授权
    Positive-working recording material containing aluminum base and mat-finished quinone diazide layer developable in weak alkaline developers 失效
    含有铝基和正电子醌二叠氮化物层的正性记录材料可在弱碱性显影剂中显影

    公开(公告)号:US5753405A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-19

    申请号:US674971

    申请日:1996-07-03

    CPC classification number: G03F7/0226 G03F7/022 G03F7/0236 G03F7/115

    Abstract: A positive-working recording material is disclosed that has an aluminum base and a mat-finished radiation-sensitive layer that contains a 1,2-naphthoquinone-2-diazide as radiation-sensitive compound and a binder which is insoluble in water but soluble or swellable in aqueous alkali. The radiation-sensitive 1,2-naphthoquinone-2-diazide is an ester of 1,2-naphthoquinone-2-diazide-4- or -5-sulfonic acid and a phenolic compound that contains at least 2, preferably at least 3, phenolic hydroxyl groups, which ester has a phenolic hydroxyl group content of at least 0.5 mmol/g and a diazo unit content of at least 1.5 mmol/g. The binder is a phenol/formaldehyde novolak that contains at least 5 mmol/g phenolic hydroxyl groups, the phenol component of which contains at least 30 mol percent m-cresol and at least 10 mol percent of at least one xylenol and which has a weight-average M.sub.w of 2,000 to 12,000 (determined by means of GPC with polystyrene as standard). The radiation-sensitive layer additionally contains at least one phenolic additive which has a molecular weight M.sub.w of not more than 600 and contains 2 to 4 uncondensed phenyl nuclei and at least 6 mmol/g phenolic hydroxyl groups.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种正面工作的记录材料,其具有铝基材和成品辐射敏感层,其包含作为辐射敏感性化合物的1,2-萘醌-2-二叠氮化合物和不溶于水但可溶于水的粘合剂, 在碱性水溶液中溶胀。 辐射敏感的1,2-萘醌-2-二叠氮化物是1,2-萘醌-2-重氮基-4-或-5-磺酸的酯,和含有至少2个,优选至少3个, 酚羟基,该酯的酚羟基含量为至少0.5mmol / g,重氮单元含量至少为1.5mmol / g。 粘合剂是含有至少5mmol / g酚羟基的苯酚/甲醛酚醛清漆,其酚组分含有至少30摩尔%间甲酚和至少10摩尔%的至少一种二甲苯酚,其重量 - 平均Mw为2,000〜12,000(通过使用聚苯乙烯作为标准的GPC测定)。 辐射敏感层另外含有至少一种酚类添加剂,其分子量Mw不大于600,并含有2至4个未稠化的苯基核和至少6mmol / g酚羟基。

    Electrophotographic recording material for the production of printing
plates
    6.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic recording material for the production of printing plates 失效
    用于生产印版的电子照相记录材料

    公开(公告)号:US5744272A

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-28

    申请号:US620951

    申请日:1996-03-25

    CPC classification number: G03G13/283 G03G13/28 G03G5/0535 G03G5/0546

    Abstract: An electrophotographic recording material comprising: an electrically conductive base layer; a photoconductive layer which can be de-coated with alkaline solutions, the photoconductive layer comprising an organic photoconductor, a sensitizer and a binder comprising a mixture of: a) a copolymer comprising units composed of a first vinyl aromatic compound and units composed of maleic anhydride and/or a maleic partial ester, and b) a copolymer comprising units composed of a second vinyl aromatic compound and units of (meth)acrylic acid.

    Abstract translation: 一种电子照相记录材料,包括:导电基底层; 可以用碱溶液去除的光电导层,光电导层包含有机光电导体,敏化剂和粘合剂,其包含以下混合物:a)包含由第一乙烯基芳族化合物组成的单元和由马来酸酐组成的单元的共聚物 和/或马来酸偏酯,和b)包含由第二乙烯基芳族化合物和(甲基)丙烯酸单元组成的单元的共聚物。

    Process for developing irradiated radiation-sensitive recording materials
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for developing irradiated radiation-sensitive recording materials 失效
    开发辐照敏感记录材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5695903A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-09

    申请号:US575903

    申请日:1995-12-20

    CPC classification number: G03G13/28 G03F7/32 G03F7/322

    Abstract: A process for developing irradiated radiation-sensitive recording materials using an aqueous-alkaline developer which contains compounds of the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein A is H, Na, K, NH.sub.4 or NR.sub.4, where R is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl radical, W and X, independently of one another are H or --CH.sub.2 --COOA, Y is H or COOA and Z is H or OH, wherein the compound of the formula (I) contains at least 3 COOA units.

    Abstract translation: 使用包含式(I)化合物的水性 - 碱性显影剂来制备照射的辐射敏感记录材料的方法其中A是H,Na,K,NH 4或NR 4,其中R是取代或 未取代的烷基,W和X彼此独立地是H或-CH 2 -COOA,Y是H或COOA,Z是H或OH,其中式(I)的化合物含有至少3个COOA单元。

    Matted, radiation-sensitive recording material and printing plate
    8.
    发明授权
    Matted, radiation-sensitive recording material and printing plate 失效
    有光泽,辐射敏感的记录材料和印版

    公开(公告)号:US5576137A

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-19

    申请号:US305647

    申请日:1994-09-14

    CPC classification number: G03F7/115 Y10S430/151

    Abstract: The invention relates to a non-continuous matte layer that can be used with a recording material having a substrate and a radiation-sensitive layer which contains a 1,2-naphthoquinone-2-diazide and an organic, polymeric binder which is insoluble in water but soluble in aqueous alkaline solutions. This matte layer comprises 100 to 10,000 particles per square centimeter which have a mean diameter of less than 40 .mu.m and a maximum diameter of less than 80 .mu.m and a mean height of 2 to 6 .mu.m and a maximum height of 10 .mu.m, and contains a resin which has up to 0.80 mmol of acid groups and/or salt groups per gram. The matte layer is obtained by spraying on and drying an aqueous, anionically or anionically/nonionically stabilized dispersion of the resin.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种非连续的无光泽层,其可与具有基底和含有1,2-萘醌-2-二叠氮化物的辐射敏感层和不溶于水的有机聚合物粘合剂的记录材料一起使用 但可溶于碱性水溶液。 该无光泽层包含平均直径小于40μm,平均直径小于80μm,平均高度为2〜6μm,最大高度为10μm的100〜10000个平方厘米的颗粒 ,并且含有每克最多含有0.80mmol酸基和/或盐基的树脂。 通过喷涂和干燥树脂的水性,阴离子或阴离子/非离子稳定的分散体获得无光泽层。

    Process for treating lithographic printing forms and lithographic
printing forms produced thereby
    9.
    发明授权
    Process for treating lithographic printing forms and lithographic printing forms produced thereby 失效
    用于处理由此制备的平版印刷版和平版印刷版的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5314787A

    公开(公告)日:1994-05-24

    申请号:US952092

    申请日:1992-09-28

    CPC classification number: B41N3/034

    Abstract: Grained, anodized and hydrophilized lithographic printing plates which have a negative or positive working radiation-sensitive coating, are exposed and are developed in an aqueous alkaline solution, are subjected, after hydrophilization, to a treatment with a salt solution containing divalent or polyvalent cations in a concentration of not less than 0.02 mol/l, thereby minimizing degradation of the plate and contamination of the printing forms and the development apparatus.

    Abstract translation: 具有负或正的工作辐射敏感涂层的颗粒,阳极氧化和亲水化的平版印刷版曝光并在碱性水溶液中显影,在亲水化之后,用含有二价或多价阳离子的盐溶液进行处理 浓度不小于0.02mol / l,从而最小化板的劣化和印刷形式和显影装置的污染。

    Radiation-sensitive mixture
    10.
    发明授权
    Radiation-sensitive mixture 失效
    辐射敏感混合物

    公开(公告)号:US4946760A

    公开(公告)日:1990-08-07

    申请号:US265838

    申请日:1988-11-01

    Abstract: A radiation-sensitive mixture, in particular photosensitive mixture, is disclosed that contains a compound which forms a strong acid on exposure to actinic radiation and a polymeric reaction product of (i) a polymeric organic compound containing free OH groups, (ii) an organic compound containing at least two isocyanate groups or at least two epoxy groups, and (iii) a compound containing repeating acid-cleavable acetal or ketal groups and at least one free OH group. The mixture yields printing plates or photoresists with a longer storage life.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种辐射敏感的混合物,特别是光敏混合物,其包含在暴露于光化辐射下形成强酸的化合物和(i)含有游离OH基的聚合有机化合物的聚合反应产物,(ii)有机 含有至少两个异氰酸酯基团或至少两个环氧基团的化合物,和(iii)含有重复的可酸切割的缩醛或缩酮基团和至少一个游离OH基团的化合物。 该混合物产生具有更长存储寿命的印版或光致抗蚀剂。

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