摘要:
A process of forming a high-definition pattern by etching is provided. A photosensitive resin layer is formed on a metal substrate material having a center line-average surface roughness Ra of up to 0.10 &mgr;m and a maximum surface roughness Rmax of up to 1.0 &mgr;m to form a resist pattern. Then, the photosensitive resin layer provided on the metal substrate material is exposed to light to form a resist pattern. Finally, etching is carried out to form a pattern on the metal substrate material.
摘要:
The photosensitive printing plate of the present invention comprises a substrate, a photosensitive layer formed on the substrate, and mat particles formed on the photosensitive layer, wherein the mat particles contain a copolymer which contains at least one (meth)acrylamides as a unit. The method of producing the photosensitive printing plate of the present invention is a method which comprises the steps of forming a photosensitive layer on a substrate, and coating the photosensitive layer with a solution prepared by dissolving a copolymer containing at least one (meth)acrylamides as a unit in a solvent to form mat particles. The photosensitive printing plate of the present invention has excellent vacuum contact properties and resistance to friction and pressure and is free from tack on the surface when used, avoids problems in developing properties during long storage times, and is superior in terms of solubility in an exhausted developer.
摘要:
An improved method for selectively curing a liquid photosensitive resin by masking exposure is provided, wherein rough, uneven or irregular contact is provided directly or indirectly between the masking film and the substrate. Due to this feature, no interfacial cohesion occurs between the lower surface of the masking film facing the substrate and the upper surface of the substrate facing the masking film. Thus, there are no air pockets formed between the two surfaces. Therefore, there is no danger that the substrate will be caused to protrude into the resin layer so that the ultimate printing plate would have an undesirable local decrease in thickness. As a result, by the method of the present invention, a printing plate having a high degree of uniformity in thickness, can be obtained with reproducibility.
摘要:
A silver halide photographic plate and a pattern transfer method comprising forming an original picture pattern on a first photographic plate having a silver halide emulsion layer on a glass support and contact transferring the original picture pattern onto a second photographic plate having a silver halide emulsion layer on a glass support or a substrate having a photoresist layer,characterized in that the first and second photographic plates comprise a silver halide emulsion contained in the emulsion layer which is a silver iodobromide emulsion containing 8 mol % or less of silver iodide and with its mean grain size being 0.1 .mu.m or less; or contain a silver halide emulsion in the emulsion layer which contains 50 mol % or more of silver chloride; andthat at least one of the first and second photographic plates has an emulsion layer with surface roughness of 0.3 .mu.m to 3 .mu.m, anda silver halide photographic plate to be used for the method.By forming a pattern or a photoresist pattern according to the present invention, a copied pattern of good image quality can be obtained and also the aspirating evacuation time can be reduced.
摘要:
A photohardenable element comprising a support bearing, in order, optionally a solvent-soluble nonphotosensitive layer, at least one photohardenable layer and a nonphotosensitive liquid removable layer, the photohardenable layer present immediately beneath the nonphotosensitive layer having therein substantially discrete, inert particles at least some of which cause protuberances in the nonphotosensitive layer. The particles have a size range of 0.1 to 10.0 .mu.m, not more than 50% by volume being below 3.5 .mu.m. A preferred element contains two photohardenable layers, the lower layer having an optical density greater than 3.0 over at least the 300 to 550 nm spectral region. The elements can be used for the preparation of proofs and printing plates.
摘要:
A material for a planographic plate includes a thin layer of a water-resistant adhesive on a substrate and finely divided particles adhered to the adhesive. The method includes applying the finely divided particles to the adhesive in a manner such that the ratio of the thickness of the adhesive layer to the average diameter of the finely divided particles is in the range of from 0.2 to 0.4.
摘要:
There is provided a process for preparing a photosensitive plate for printing which comprises providing a heat-depositable fine powder having a constant directional size of 0.5-40.mu. onto the surface of a photosensitive plate for printing at a ratio of 0.005-0.5 g. of the said powder per m.sup.2 of the said plate to uniformly disperse and adhere the said powder onto the said surface, while preheating the right side (side on which powder adheres) and/or the reverse side of the said plate upon providing said powder or before or after providing, and subsequently contacting the right side of the said plate with a heating roll having a high releasing surface, whereby the said fine powder is fused and fixed on onto the surface of the said plate.
摘要:
A shallow relief non-bottoming printing plate is disclosed having a polymerized layer of less than about 0.020 inch and which includes a plurality of dispersed particles sufficient to create small protuberances in non-image or background areas to prevent bottoming. Photopolymerizable elements, as well as processing techniques, are also disclosed for making such printing plates.
摘要:
An image recording material formed with a support, a photosensitive composition layer formed on the support, and a mono-particle layer of solid particles of different optical transmittances formed on the photosensitive composition layer. When the recording material is exposed to light, the firmness with which the photosensitive composition holds the solid particles varies locally from point to point in accordance with the exposure energies of light passed through the solid particles. Thus by causing the dissolving force of the solvent or other physical forces to act on the photosensitive composition, the particles held weakly are selectively removed from the recording material, whereby an image is formed by the particles left on the recording material. The recording material on which the image has been formed can be used as a printing form as it is or by being subjected to simple after-treatment.