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公开(公告)号：US20050061004A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-24
申请号：US10667041
申请日：2003-09-22
IPC分类号： F23R3/14 , F02C1/00 , F02C7/00 , F02C7/232 , F02C9/26 , F23R3/00 , F23R3/02 , F23R3/28 , F23R3/30 , F23R3/32 , F23R3/34 , F23R3/42 , F23R3/54
CPC分类号： F23R3/54 , F23R3/002 , F23R3/14 , F23R3/34 , F23R2900/03044 , Y02T50/675
摘要： A low emission turbine includes a reverse flow can-type combustor that generally includes a primary and secondary fuel delivery system that can be independently controlled to produce low CO, UHC, and NOx emissions at design set point and at conditions other than design set point. The reverse flow can-type combustor generally includes an annularly arranged array of swirler and mixer assemblies within the combustor, wherein each swirler and mixer in the array includes a primary and secondary fuel delivery system that can be independently controlled. Also disclosed herein is a can-type combustor that includes fluid passageways that perpendicularly impinge the backside of a heat shield. Processes for operating the can-type combustors are also disclosed.
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公开(公告)号：US20080016876A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-24
申请号：US11773015
申请日：2007-07-03
IPC分类号： F02C1/00
CPC分类号： F02C9/40 , F05D2220/75 , F05D2250/82 , F05D2260/96 , F05D2270/082 , F23C2900/03001 , F23R3/14 , F23R3/286 , F23R3/44 , F23R2900/00002 , Y02T50/675 , Y02T50/677 , Y02T50/678
摘要： A low emission turbine includes a reverse flow can-type combustor that generally includes a primary and secondary fuel delivery system that can be independently controlled to produce low CO, UHC, and NOx emissions at design set point and at conditions other than design set point. The reverse flow can-type combustor generally includes an annularly arranged array of swirler and mixer assemblies within the combustor, wherein each swirler and mixer in the array includes a primary and secondary fuel delivery system that can be independently controlled. Also disclosed herein is a can-type combustor that includes fluid passageways that perpendicularly impinge the backside of a heat shield. Processes for operating the can-type combustors are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 低排放涡轮机包括逆流罐式燃烧器，其通常包括主燃料输送系统和辅助燃料输送系统，其可独立控制以在设计设定点和设计设定点以外的条件下产生低CO，UHC和NOx排放。 反向流动罐式燃烧器通常包括在燃烧器内的环形排列的旋流器和混合器组件，其中阵列中的每个旋流器和混合器包括可以独立控制的主要和次要燃料输送系统。 本文还公开了一种罐型燃烧器，其包括垂直地撞击隔热罩背面的流体通道。 还公开了用于操作罐式燃烧器的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20050217276A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-06
申请号：US11143266
申请日：2005-06-02
IPC分类号： F23R3/14 , F02C1/00 , F02C7/00 , F02C7/232 , F02C9/26 , F23R3/00 , F23R3/02 , F23R3/28 , F23R3/30 , F23R3/32 , F23R3/34 , F23R3/42 , F23R3/54
CPC分类号： F23R3/54 , F23R3/002 , F23R3/14 , F23R3/34 , F23R2900/03044 , Y02T50/675
摘要： A low emission turbine includes a reverse flow can-type combustor that generally includes a primary and secondary fuel delivery system that can be independently controlled to produce low CO, UHC, and NOx emissions at design set point and at conditions other than design set point. The reverse flow can-type combustor generally includes an annularly arranged array of swirler and mixer assemblies within the combustor, wherein each swirler and mixer in the array includes a primary and secondary fuel delivery system that can be independently controlled. Also disclosed herein is a can-type combustor that includes fluid passageways that perpendicularly impinge the backside of a heat shield. Processes for operating the can-type combustors are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 低排放涡轮机包括逆流罐式燃烧器，其通常包括主燃料输送系统和辅助燃料输送系统，其可独立控制以在设计设定点和设计设定点以外的条件下产生低CO，UHC和NOx排放。 反向流动罐式燃烧器通常包括在燃烧器内的环形排列的旋流器和混合器组件，其中阵列中的每个旋流器和混合器包括可以独立控制的主要和次要燃料输送系统。 本文还公开了一种罐型燃烧器，其包括垂直地撞击隔热罩背面的流体通道。 还公开了用于操作罐式燃烧器的方法。
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4.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20050008566A1
公开(公告)日：2005-01-13
申请号：US10617548
申请日：2003-07-10
CPC分类号： C01B3/34 , B01J19/18 , B01J19/248 , B01J2219/00051 , B01J2219/00162 , C01B3/22 , C01B2203/0216 , C01B2203/0266 , C01B2203/0405 , Y02P20/133
摘要： A hydrogen reforming system includes a cyclical compression chamber having an entry port for receiving hydrogen-containing gas and an exit port for delivering reformed hydrogen-containing gas, an arrangement for heating the hydrogen-containing gas to a non-combustible temperature, and a drive system for cycling the cyclical compression chamber. The cyclical compression chamber has an operational cycle with an internal pressure and temperature absent combustion effective for reforming the hydrogen-containing gas.
摘要翻译： 氢重整系统包括循环压缩室，其具有用于接收含氢气体的入口和用于输送重整的含氢气体的出口，用于将含氢气体加热至不可燃温度的装置和驱动 循环压缩室循环系统。 循环压缩室具有操作循环，内部压力和温度不存在有效重整含氢气体的燃烧。
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公开(公告)号：US07572432B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-11
申请号：US10823954
申请日：2004-04-13
申请人： Sauri Gudlavalleti , Michael Bowman , Chellappa Balan , Shailesh Singh Bhaisora , Andrei Colibaba-Evulet , Narayan Ramesh
发明人： Sauri Gudlavalleti , Michael Bowman , Chellappa Balan , Shailesh Singh Bhaisora , Andrei Colibaba-Evulet , Narayan Ramesh
CPC分类号： B01J3/042 , B01J19/18 , C01B3/366 , C01B3/38 , C01B3/503 , C01B2203/0227 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/042 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/048 , C01B2203/0495 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/1023
摘要： Disclosed herein is a method comprising combusting a feed stream to form combustion products; and reforming the combustion products to produce a gaseous composition comprising hydrogen. Disclosed herein too is a method for producing hydrogen comprising introducing a feed stream comprising natural gas and air or oxygen into a cyclical compression chamber; compressing the feed stream in the cyclical compression chamber; combusting the feed stream in the cyclical compression chamber to produce combustion products; discharging the combustion products from the cyclical compression chamber into a reforming section; and reforming the combustion products with steam in the reforming section to produce a gaseous composition comprising hydrogen.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了一种方法，包括燃烧进料流以形成燃烧产物; 并重整所述燃烧产物以产生包含氢的气态组合物。 本文还公开了一种生产氢的方法，包括将包含天然气和空气或氧气的进料流引入循环压缩室中; 压缩循环压缩室中的进料流; 在循环压缩室中燃烧进料流以产生燃烧产物; 将燃烧产物从循环压缩室排放到重整段中; 以及在重整段中用蒸汽重整燃烧产物以产生包含氢的气态组合物。
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公开(公告)号：US20050226809A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-13
申请号：US10823954
申请日：2004-04-13
申请人： Sauri Gudlavalleti , Michael Bowman , Chellappa Balan , Shailesh Bhaisora , Andrei Colibaba-Evulet , Narayan Ramesh
发明人： Sauri Gudlavalleti , Michael Bowman , Chellappa Balan , Shailesh Bhaisora , Andrei Colibaba-Evulet , Narayan Ramesh
CPC分类号： B01J3/042 , B01J19/18 , C01B3/366 , C01B3/38 , C01B3/503 , C01B2203/0227 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/042 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/048 , C01B2203/0495 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/1023
摘要： Disclosed herein is a method comprising combusting a feed stream to form combustion products; and reforming the combustion products to produce a gaseous composition comprising hydrogen. Disclosed herein too is a method for producing hydrogen comprising introducing a feed stream comprising natural gas and air or oxygen into a cyclical compression chamber; compressing the feed stream in the cyclical compression chamber; combusting the feed stream in the cyclical compression chamber to produce combustion products; discharging the combustion products from the cyclical compression chamber into a reforming section; and reforming the combustion products with steam in the reforming section to produce a gaseous composition comprising hydrogen.
摘要翻译： 本文公开了一种方法，包括燃烧进料流以形成燃烧产物; 并重整所述燃烧产物以产生包含氢的气态组合物。 本文还公开了一种生产氢的方法，包括将包含天然气和空气或氧气的进料流引入循环压缩室中; 压缩循环压缩室中的进料流; 在循环压缩室中燃烧进料流以产生燃烧产物; 将燃烧产物从循环压缩室排放到重整段中; 以及在重整段中用蒸汽重整燃烧产物以产生包含氢的气态组合物。
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7.发明申请Appliance having a container including a nanostructured material for hydrogen storage 有权电器具有容器，其包括用于储氢的纳米结构材料公开(公告)号：US20050092241A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-05
申请号：US10689398
申请日：2003-10-17
CPC分类号： H01M8/04216 , B82Y30/00 , C01B3/0021 , H01M8/04208 , Y02E60/325 , Y10S502/526 , Y10S977/948
摘要： An appliance that uses a substantially carbon-free hydrogen is disclosed. The appliance includes a converter, a hydrogen storage container including a carbon-based nanostructured material, a charger, a discharger and, optionally, a controller is disclosed. The hydrogen storage container is capable of storing the substantially carbon-free hydrogen in a condensed state. In addition to the carbon-based nanostructured material, the container may include a metal capable of acting as both a seed for the formation of the nanostructured material and a facilitator for promoting the storage in the condensed state of the substantially carbon-free gaseous hydrogen provided to the storage container.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种使用基本上无碳的氢的器具。 该器具包括转换器，包括碳基纳米结构材料的储氢容器，充电器，放电器和任选的控制器。 储氢容器能够将基本上无碳的氢气储存在冷凝状态。 除了碳基纳米结构材料之外，容器可以包括能够用作形成纳米结构材料的种子的金属和用于促进冷凝状态下储存基本上无碳的气态氢的促进剂 到储存容器。
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8.发明申请APPLIANCE HAVING A CONTAINER INCLUDING A NANOSTRUCTURED MATERIAL FOR HYDROGEN STORAGE 有权具有包含用于氢储存的纳米结构材料的容器的装置公开(公告)号：US20080272008A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-06
申请号：US12171393
申请日：2008-07-11
CPC分类号： H01M8/04216 , B82Y30/00 , C01B3/0021 , H01M8/04208 , Y02E60/325 , Y10S502/526 , Y10S977/948
摘要： An appliance that uses a substantially carbon-free hydrogen is disclosed. The appliance includes a converter, a hydrogen storage container including a carbon-based nanostructured material, a charger, a discharger and, optionally, a controller is disclosed. The hydrogen storage container is capable of storing the substantially carbon-free hydrogen in a condensed state. In addition to the carbon-based nanostructured material, the container may include a metal capable of acting as both a seed for the formation of the nanostructured material and a facilitator for promoting the storage in the condensed state of the substantially carbon-free gaseous hydrogen provided to the storage container.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种使用基本上无碳的氢的器具。 该器具包括转换器，包括碳基纳米结构材料的储氢容器，充电器，放电器和任选的控制器。 储氢容器能够将基本上无碳的氢气储存在冷凝状态。 除了碳基纳米结构材料之外，容器可以包括能够用作形成纳米结构材料的种子的金属和用于促进冷凝状态下储存基本上无碳的气态氢的促进剂 到储存容器。
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公开(公告)号：US20050210881A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-29
申请号：US10810471
申请日：2004-03-29
CPC分类号： C01B3/34 , C01B3/50 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/04 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/0415 , C01B2203/042 , C01B2203/043 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/1294 , C01B2203/148 , C01B2203/86 , Y02E20/16 , Y02P20/128 , Y02P20/13 , Y02P30/30
摘要： A system for co-production of hydrogen and electrical energy comprising a reformer configured to receive a reformer fuel and steam and produce a reformate rich in hydrogen. The system further comprises a separation unit in fluid communication with the reformer wherein the separation unit is configured to receive the reformate to separate hydrogen from the reformate and produce an off gas. The system also includes a combustor configured to receive a fuel for combustion and produce heat energy and a hot compressed gas, wherein the combustor is coupled with the reformer. A gas turbine expands the hot compressed gas and produces electrical energy and an expanded gas; wherein at least a part of the heat energy from the combustor is used to produce the reformate in the reformer.
摘要翻译： 一种用于共同生产氢气和电能的系统，包括重整器，其被配置为接收重整器燃料和蒸汽并产生富含氢的重整产物。 该系统还包括与重整器流体连通的分离单元，其中分离单元构造成接收重整产物以将氢气与重整产物分离并产生废气。 该系统还包括被配置为接收用于燃烧并产生热能的燃料和热压缩气体的燃烧器，其中该燃烧器与重整器耦合。 燃气轮机膨胀热压缩气体并产生电能和膨胀气体; 其中来自燃烧器的至少一部分热能用于在重整器中产生重整产物。
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公开(公告)号：US07752848B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-13
申请号：US10810471
申请日：2004-03-29
IPC分类号： F02C6/18
CPC分类号： C01B3/34 , C01B3/50 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0283 , C01B2203/04 , C01B2203/0405 , C01B2203/0415 , C01B2203/042 , C01B2203/043 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0822 , C01B2203/0827 , C01B2203/1294 , C01B2203/148 , C01B2203/86 , Y02E20/16 , Y02P20/128 , Y02P20/13 , Y02P30/30
摘要： A system for co-production of hydrogen and electrical energy comprising a reformer configured to receive a reformer fuel and steam and produce a reformate rich in hydrogen. The system further comprises a separation unit in fluid communication with the reformer wherein the separation unit is configured to receive the reformate to separate hydrogen from the reformate and produce an off gas. The system also includes a combustor configured to receive a fuel for combustion and produce heat energy and a hot compressed gas, wherein the combustor is coupled with the reformer. A gas turbine expands the hot compressed gas and produces electrical energy and an expanded gas; wherein at least a part of the heat energy from the combustor is used to produce the reformate in the reformer.
摘要翻译： 一种用于共同生产氢气和电能的系统，包括重整器，其被配置为接收重整器燃料和蒸汽并产生富含氢的重整产物。 该系统还包括与重整器流体连通的分离单元，其中分离单元构造成接收重整产物以将氢气与重整产物分离并产生废气。 该系统还包括被配置为接收用于燃烧并产生热能的燃料和热压缩气体的燃烧器，其中该燃烧器与重整器耦合。 燃气轮机膨胀热压缩气体并产生电能和膨胀气体; 其中来自燃烧器的至少一部分热能用于在重整器中产生重整产物。
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