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公开(公告)号:US20230343643A1
公开(公告)日:2023-10-26
申请号:US17868475
申请日:2022-07-19
发明人: Chih-Hsun HSU , Shiyu YUE , Wei LEI , Yi XU , Jiang LU , Yu LEI , Ziye XIONG , Tsung-Han YANG , Zhimin QI , Aixi ZHANG , Jie ZHANG , Liqi WU , Rongjun WANG , Shihchung CHEN , Meng-Shan WU , Chun-Chieh WANG , Annamalai LAKSHMANAN , Yixiong YANG , Xianmin TANG
IPC分类号: H01L21/768 , H01L23/522
CPC分类号: H01L21/76877 , H01L21/76876 , H01L21/76843 , H01L21/76865 , H01L23/5226 , H01L21/76826
摘要: A method and apparatus for a gap-fill in semiconductor devices are provided. The method includes forming a metal seed layer on an exposed surface of the substrate, wherein the substrate has features in the form of trenches or vias formed in a top surface of the substrate, the features having sidewalls and a bottom surface extending between the sidewalls. A gradient oxidation process is performed to oxidize exposed portions of the metal seed layer to form a metal oxide, wherein the gradient oxidation process preferentially oxidizes a field region of the substrate over the bottom surface of the features. An etch back process removes or reduces the oxidized portion of the seed layer. A metal gap-fill process fills or partially fills the features with a gap fill material.
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2.
公开(公告)号:US20240363407A1
公开(公告)日:2024-10-31
申请号:US18309669
申请日:2023-04-28
发明人: Jie ZHANG , Liqi WU , Cory LAFOLLETT , Tsung-Han YANG , Wei WENG , Qihao ZHU , Jiang LU , Rongjun WANG , Xianmin TANG
IPC分类号: H01L21/768 , H01L21/02
CPC分类号: H01L21/76877 , H01L21/02274 , H01L21/76843 , H01L21/76865 , H01L21/76883
摘要: Embodiments of the present disclosure generally relate to a method for forming an electrically conductive feature on a substrate. In one embodiment, the method includes forming a first conductive layer via physical vapor deposition (PVD) in an opening of a substrate. The first conductive layer has a thickness of less than 20 angstroms. The method further includes forming a second conductive layer via PVD on the first conductive layer. The first conductive layer and the second conductive layer are formed at a temperature of less than 50° C. The method further includes annealing at least a portion of the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer.
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