摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for the production of non-swellable phyllosilicate tactoids, comprising A) producing a synthetic smectite of the formula I in a high-temperature-melt synthesis [Mn/Valenz]inter[MImMIIo]oct [MIII4]tet X10Y2 (I) B) if the interlayer cation M does not already have a hydration enthalpy from −6282 to −406 [kJ/mol], exchanging the interlayer cation M with a cation having a hydration enthalpy from −6282 to −406 [kJ/mol] by a cation-exchange method, C) dispersing phyllosilicate in an aqueous system, and D) exchanging M with a cation having a hydration enthalpy from −405 to 0 [kJ/mol], by a cation-exchange method.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及一种生产非溶胀性页硅酸盐触纹的方法,包括:A)在高温熔融合成[Mn / Valenz] inter [MImMIIo] oct [MIII4] tet中制备式I的合成蒙脱石 X10Y2(I)B)如果层间阳离子M尚未具有-6282至-406 [kJ / mol]的水合焓,则将层间阳离子M与水合焓的阳离子交换为-6282至-406 [kJ / mol],C)将页硅酸盐分散在水性体系中,以及D)通过阳离子交换法将M与水合焓的阳离子交换为-405〜0 [kJ / mol]。
摘要:
Apparatus and method for producing electrically conducting nanostructures by means of electrospinning, the apparatus having at least a substrate holder (1), a spinning capillary (2), connected to a reservoir (3) for a spinning liquid (4) and to an electrical voltage supply (5), an adjustable movement unit (6, 6′) for moving the spinning capillary (2) and/or the substrate holder (1) relative to one another, an optical measuring device (7) for monitoring the spinning procedure at the outlet of the spinning capillary (2), and a computer unit (8) for controlling the drive of the spinning capillary (2) relative to the substrate holder (1) in accordance with the spinning procedure.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an improved process of ozonolysis of carbon nanotubes assisted by water vapour. The improved methodology provides an eco-friendly, cheaper, practical and efficient approach to functionalize carbon nanotubes with oxygen-containing moieties for further chemical functionalization and composite dispersion.
摘要:
The present invention deals with a methodology of incorporating carbon nanotubes (CNTs) into an epoxy matrix and thereby producing epoxy-based CNT nanocomposites. Both the pristine and ozonized CNTs are almost homogeneously dispersed into the resin by this approach. Compared with the pristine CNTs (p-MWCNTs), the ozonized ones (f-MWCNTs) offer considerable improvements on mechanical properties within the epoxy resin.
摘要:
The invention relates to semicrystalline polyurethane (PU) compositions which have been filled with carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and have improved electrical properties, and which are obtainable on the basis of water-based polyurethane-CNT mixtures. The invention further relates to a process for producing the polyurethane compositions, in which water-based polyurethane latices are mixed with carbon nanotubes dispersed in water. The invention further relates to films produced by pressurized injection moulding processes or processing of casting solutions.
摘要:
Printable compositions comprising: (a) 5 to 40 parts by weight of silver nanoparticles having a maximum effective diameter of 150 nm, as determined by laser correlation spectroscopy; (b) 50 to 99.5 parts by weight of water; (c) 0.01 to 15 parts by weight of a dispersing agent; (d) 0.5 to 5 parts by weight of a film former; and (g) 30 to 70 parts by weight of metal particles having a maximum effective diameter of 10 μm, as determined by laser correlation spectroscopy; wherein the printable composition has a viscosity of at least 1 Pa·s; processes for producing electrically conductive coatings using such compositions and electrically conductive coatings prepared thereby.
摘要:
Printable compositions comprising: (a) 5 to 40 parts by weight of silver nanoparticles having a maximum effective diameter of 150 nm, as determined by laser correlation spectroscopy; (b) 50 to 99.5 parts by weight of water; (c) 0.01 to 15 parts by weight of a dispersing agent; (d) 0.5 to 5 parts by weight of a film former; and (g) 30 to 70 parts by weight of metal particles having a maximum effective diameter of 10 μm, as determined by laser correlation spectroscopy; wherein the printable composition has a viscosity of at least 1 Pa·s; processes for producing electrically conductive coatings using such compositions and electrically conductive coatings prepared thereby.