Carbonate compounds, non-aqueous electrolytic solutions and batteries
comprising non-aqueous electrolytic solutions
    1.
    发明授权
    Carbonate compounds, non-aqueous electrolytic solutions and batteries comprising non-aqueous electrolytic solutions 失效
    碳酸盐化合物,非水电解液和包含非水电解液的电池

    公开(公告)号:US5633099A

    公开(公告)日:1997-05-27

    申请号:US461419

    申请日:1995-06-05

    摘要: A novel carbonate compound represented by the general formula [I]:R.sup.3 CH.sub.2 O-CO-OCH.sub.2 R.sup.4 [I]wherein R.sup.3 represents an alkyl group or an alkyl group substituted with one or more halogen atoms, and R.sup.4 represent an alkyl group having no hydrogen atom at the .beta.-position thereof or an alkyl group substituted with one or more halogen atoms having no hydrogen atom at the .beta.-position thereof, with the proviso that R.sup.3 is not identical to R.sup.4, which has excellent properties as solvent, is disclosed. A non-aqueous electrolytic solution and a battery utilizing the novel carbonate compound are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 由通式[I]表示的新型碳酸酯化合物:R3CH2O-CO-OCH2R4 [I],其中R3表示烷基或被一个或多个卤素原子取代的烷基,R4表示不具有氢原子的烷基 其β-位或其β-位上被一个或多个不具有氢原子的卤素原子取代的烷基,条件是R 3与作为溶剂具有优异性能的R 4不同。 还公开了一种非水电解液和利用该新型碳酸酯化合物的电池。

    Carbonate compounds, non-aqueous electrolytic solutions and batteries
comprising non-aqueous electrolytic solutions
    2.
    发明授权
    Carbonate compounds, non-aqueous electrolytic solutions and batteries comprising non-aqueous electrolytic solutions 失效
    碳酸盐化合物,非水电解液和包含非水电解液的电池

    公开(公告)号:US5847188A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-08

    申请号:US837349

    申请日:1997-04-17

    摘要: A novel carbonate compound represented by the general formula �I!: R.sup.1 CH.sub.2 O--CO--OCH.sub.2 R.sup.2 �I! wherein R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an alkyl group substituted with one or more halogen atoms, and R.sup.2 represent an alkyl group having no hydrogen atom at the .alpha.-position thereof or an alkyl group substituted with one or more halogen atoms having no hydrogen atom at the .alpha.-position thereof, with the proviso that R.sup.1 is not identical to R.sup.2, which has excellent properties as solvent, is disclosed. A non-aqueous electrolytic solution and a battery utilizing the novel carbonate compound are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 由通式[I]表示的新型碳酸酯化合物:R1CH2O-CO-OCH2R2 [I]其中R1表示氢原子,烷基或被一个或多个卤素原子取代的烷基,R2表示具有 在α位没有氢原子或被一个或多个在其位置没有氢原子的卤素原子取代的烷基,条件是R 1与作为溶剂具有优异性能的R 2不同,是 披露 还公开了一种非水电解液和利用该新型碳酸酯化合物的电池。

    Non-aqueous liquid electrolyte secondary cell
    3.
    发明授权
    Non-aqueous liquid electrolyte secondary cell 失效
    非水电解液二次电池

    公开(公告)号:US5714281A

    公开(公告)日:1998-02-03

    申请号:US851481

    申请日:1997-05-05

    摘要: A non-aqueous liquid electrolyte secondary cell including a cathode formed of metal lithium, a lithium alloy or a material capable of doping/undoping lithium, an anode and a non-aqueous liquid electrolyte formed by an electrolyte dissolved in a non-aqueous solvent. The non-aqueous solvent contains vinylene carbonate. The non-aqueous liquid electrolyte secondary cell may be advantageously employed as a power supply source for a small-sized lightweight portable electronic equipment.

    摘要翻译: 包括由金属锂形成的阴极,锂合金或能够掺杂/不掺杂锂的材料的非水电解液二次电池,由溶解在非水溶剂中的电解质形成的阳极和非水电解液。 非水溶剂含有碳酸亚乙烯酯。 非水电解液二次电池可以有利地用作小尺寸轻型便携式电子设备的电源。

    Secondary battery having non-aqueous electrolyte
    4.
    发明授权
    Secondary battery having non-aqueous electrolyte 失效
    二次电池具有非水电解质

    公开(公告)号:US5561005A

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-01

    申请号:US233992

    申请日:1994-04-28

    IPC分类号: H01M4/58 H01M10/40

    CPC分类号: H01M10/0569 H01M4/583

    摘要: A secondary battery having a non-aqueous electrolyte according to the present invention includes a negative electrode using a carbonaceous material capable of doping and undoping lithium ions as the anode material, a positive electrode using a composite oxide of lithium and-a transition metal as the cathode material, and a non-aqueous electrolyte formed by dissolving an electrolyte into a non-aqueous solvent, the non-aqueous solvent containing methylethyl carbonate and dimethyl carbonate. According to the present invention, a secondary battery having a non-aqueous electrolyte in which normal charge/discharge reactions can be maintained even in battery overcharge and after high-temperature storage of the charged battery, and which exhibits high energy density, long cycle life, high safety performance and excellent environment-resistance, can be produced.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的具有非水电解质的二次电池包括使用能够掺杂和去掺杂锂离子作为负极材料的碳质材料的负极,使用锂和过渡金属的复合氧化物的正极作为 阴极材料和通过将电解质溶解在非水溶剂中形成的非水电解质,所述非水溶剂含有碳酸甲乙酯和碳酸二甲酯。 根据本发明,具有非水电解质的二次电池,即使在电池过充电中也能够维持正常的充放电反应,并且在充电电池的高温保存之后,具有高能量密度,长循环寿命 可以生产出高安全性能和优异的耐环境性能。

    Secondary battery having non-aqueous electrolyte
    5.
    发明授权
    Secondary battery having non-aqueous electrolyte 失效
    二次电池具有非水电解质

    公开(公告)号:US5437945A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-01

    申请号:US131957

    申请日:1993-10-08

    IPC分类号: H01M4/58 H01M6/16 H01M10/40

    摘要: A secondary battery which employs a non-aqueous solvent for the electrolyte and which includes a positive electrode formed of a compound oxide of lithium and a negative electrode of a carbonaceous material is disclosed. The non-aqueous electrolyte, comprised of an electrolyte dissolved in the non-aqueous solvent, is employed in such secondary battery. According to the present invention, a mixed solvent composed of propylene carbonate and methyl ethyl carbonate is employed. The volume ratio of propylene carbonate to methyl ethyl carbonate is 6:4 to 3:7 and preferably 4.5:5.5 to 3:7. As the electrolyte, LiPF.sub.6 is dissolved at a concentration of 0.6 to 1.8 mol/lit. The battery is not increased in its internal pressure even when employed under a high temperature environment, while its electrolyte is not solidified when the battery is employed under a low temperature environment, such that a high energy density, a long service life and high operating reliability may be achieved over a broad range of the working temperature.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种二次电池,其使用非水溶剂作为电解质,并且包括由锂的复合氧化物形成的正极和碳质材料的负极的二次电池。 在这种二次电池中使用包含溶解在非水溶剂中的电解质的非水电解质。 根据本发明,使用由碳酸丙烯酯和碳酸甲乙酯组成的混合溶剂。 碳酸丙烯酯与碳酸甲乙酯的体积比为6:4〜3:7,优选为4.5:5.5〜3:7。 作为电解液,以0.6〜1.8mol / L的浓度溶解LiPF 6。 即使在高温环境下使用时,电池的内部压力也不会增加,而当电池在低温环境下使用时,其电解质不固化,使得能量密度高,使用寿命长,运行可靠性高 可以在宽的工作温度范围内实现。

    Non-aqueous electrolytic solutions and non-aqueous electrolyte cells
comprising the same
    7.
    发明授权
    Non-aqueous electrolytic solutions and non-aqueous electrolyte cells comprising the same 失效
    非水电解液和包含其的非水电解质电池

    公开(公告)号:US5580684A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-03

    申请号:US499393

    申请日:1995-07-07

    摘要: A non-aqueous electrolytic solutions which has self-distinguishing property, low reactivity to metal lithium and high withstand voltage is provided. The non-aqueous electrolytic solutions of the first invention comprise, as electrolyte, lithium salt preferably LiPF.sub.6 and, as solvent, phosphoric acid esters of the following general formula [1]; ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3, which may be the same or different, represent an alkyl group or an alkyl group substituted by one or more halogen atoms and at least one of R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.3 represents an alkyl group substituted by one or more halogen atoms. The non-aqueous electrolytic solutions of the second invention comprise, as solvents for electrolyte, trimethyl phosphate, one or more linear carbonates represented by the following general formula [3]; ##STR2## (wherein R.sup.6 represents methyl or ethyl group and R.sup.7 represents a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms) and one or more cyclic carbonates and, as electrolyte, LiPF.sub.6 ; wherein content of the trymetyl phosphate is 1 to 10% by volume of the solvents for electrolyte. The non-aqueous electrolytic solution is suitable for a cell using carbon material capable of being doped and dedoped with lithium ions as a negative electrode active material and complexed oxide of lithium and a transition metal as a positive electrode active material.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有自我辨别性,对金属锂的低反应性和高耐受电压的非水电解液。 第一发明的非水电解液包含作为电解质的锂盐,优选LiPF 6和作为溶剂的下列通式[1]的磷酸酯; 其中R 1,R 2和R 3可以相同或不同,表示烷基或被一个或多个卤素原子取代的烷基,并且R 1,R 2和R 3中的至少一个表示烷基 基团被一个或多个卤素原子取代。 第二发明的非水电解液包含作为电解质溶剂的磷酸三甲酯,由以下通式[3]表示的一种或多种直链碳酸酯; [3](其中R 6表示甲基或乙基,R 7表示碳原子数1〜3的直链或支链烷基)和一种或多种环状碳酸酯,作为电解质,LiPF 6; 其中磷酸三甲酯的含量为电解质溶剂的1〜10体积%。 非水电解液适用于能够掺杂和去掺杂锂离子作为负极活性物质的锂电池和锂和过渡金属的复合氧化物作为正极活性物质的电池。

    ADHESIVE COMPOSITION FOR OPTICAL APPLICATIONS, ADHESIVE LAYER FOR OPTICAL APPLICATIONS, OPTICAL MEMBER, POLARIZING PLATE, AND IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE
    8.
    发明申请
    ADHESIVE COMPOSITION FOR OPTICAL APPLICATIONS, ADHESIVE LAYER FOR OPTICAL APPLICATIONS, OPTICAL MEMBER, POLARIZING PLATE, AND IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE 审中-公开
    用于光学应用的胶粘组合物,用于光学应用的粘合层,光学构件,偏光板和图像显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140370277A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-18

    申请号:US14241563

    申请日:2012-08-20

    摘要: The purpose of the present invention is to provide: an adhesive composition for optical applications, which is capable of suppressing luminance unevenness without deteriorating the contrast characteristics in optical applications, and which can be used for optical members and prevents the optical members from separation in a reliability test; an adhesive layer; an optical member; an image display device and the like. An adhesive composition for optical applications, which contains a modified (meth)acrylic graft polymer and an isocyanate crosslinking agent, is prepared. The modified (meth)acrylic graft polymer is obtained by graft polymerizing chains, each of which contains a cyclic ether group-containing monomer, to the trunk polymer, and contains, as constituent components, an alkyl(meth)acrylate, a cyclic ether group-containing monomer, and an acyclic ether group-containing monomer. An adhesive layer for optical applications, which is formed from the composition, an optical member, an image display device and the like are also produced.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供:一种用于光学应用的粘合剂组合物,其能够抑制亮度不均匀性,而不会降低光学应用中的对比度特性,并且可以用于光学部件,并防止光学部件在光学部件中分离 可靠性试验; 粘合层; 光学构件; 图像显示装置等。 制备含有改性(甲基)丙烯酸接枝聚合物和异氰酸酯交联剂的用于光学应用的粘合剂组合物。 改性(甲基)丙烯酸接枝聚合物通过将含有含环状醚基团的单体的链接枝聚合到树脂聚合物上而获得,并且作为构成成分含有(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯,环状醚基 的单体和含有无环醚基的单体。 还制造了由组合物形成的用于光学应用的粘合剂层,光学构件,图像显示装置等。

    REACTIVE POLYMER-SUPPORTING POROUS FILM FOR BATTERY SEPARATOR AND USE THEREOF
    10.
    发明申请
    REACTIVE POLYMER-SUPPORTING POROUS FILM FOR BATTERY SEPARATOR AND USE THEREOF 失效
    用于电池分离器的反应性聚合物支撑多孔膜及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US20110232836A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-29

    申请号:US13152472

    申请日:2011-06-03

    IPC分类号: H01M2/14 B05D5/12

    摘要: A reactive polymer-supporting porous film is provided as a battery separator which comprises a porous substrate film and a partially crosslinked reactive polymer supported on the porous substrate film. The partially crosslinked reactive polymer is obtained by the reaction of a crosslinkable polymer having at least one group selected from the 3-oxetanyl group and epoxy group reactive with a polycarboxylic acid. The reactive polymer-supporting porous film has a separator and electrodes sufficiently bonded to each other and with low inner resistance suitably used for production of battery excellent in high rate performance. Further, provided is a method of producing a battery which comprises placing the electrode/reactive polymer-supporting porous film layered body in a battery container; introducing an electrolytic solution containing a cationic polymerization catalyst into the battery container thereby bonding the porous film and electrodes together.

    摘要翻译: 提供反应性聚合物支撑多孔膜作为电池隔板,其包括多孔基底膜和支撑在多孔基底膜上的部分交联的反应性聚合物。 部分交联的反应性聚合物通过具有至少一个选自3-氧杂环丁烷基的基团和与多元羧酸反应的环氧基团的交联性聚合物反应而获得。 反应性聚合物负载型多孔膜具有隔板和彼此充分接合的电极,并且具有适合用于高性能优异的电池的制造的低内阻。 此外,提供一种电池的制造方法,其包括将电极/反应性聚合物负载型多孔膜层叠体放置在电池容器中; 将含有阳离子聚合催化剂的电解液引入电池容器中,从而将多孔膜和电极结合在一起。