公开(公告)号：US11852087B2

公开(公告)日：2023-12-26

申请号：US17873879

申请日：2022-07-26

Applicant: BOMBARDIER RECREATIONAL PRODUCTS INC.

Inventor： Normand Lebreux ,  Michel Bernier ,  David Monfette ,  Bruno Schuehmacher

IPC: F02D41/00 ,  F02D41/06 ,  F02N3/02 ,  F02N11/04 ,  F02N11/06 ,  F02B33/04 ,  F02P5/04 ,  F02N11/08

CPC classification number: F02D41/009 ,  F02B33/04 ,  F02D41/062 ,  F02N3/02 ,  F02N11/04 ,  F02N11/06 ,  F02P5/045 ,  F02N11/08 ,  F02N2011/0896 ,  F02N2200/021 ,  F02N2200/022 ,  F02N2300/104

Abstract: A method for starting an internal combustion engine (ICE) having a crankshaft and an electric turning machine (ETM) operatively connected to the crankshaft comprises energizing an absolute position sensor adapted for providing an indication of an angular position of a rotor of the ETM and applying a current to the ETM to generate a sufficient torque to rotate the crankshaft.

公开(公告)号：US11293363B2

公开(公告)日：2022-04-05

申请号：US16681446

申请日：2019-11-12

Applicant: BOMBARDIER RECREATIONAL PRODUCTS INC.

Inventor： Normand Lebreux ,  Michel Bernier ,  David Monfette ,  Bruno Schuehmacher

IPC: F02D41/06 ,  F02N3/02 ,  F02N11/04 ,  F02D41/00 ,  F02N11/06 ,  F02N11/08

Abstract: A method for controlling delivery of electric power between a power source and an electric turning machine (ETM) comprises applying a start signal to a start-up power electronic switch to cause turning on of the start-up power electronic switch and to allow delivery of electric power from the power source to the ETM via the start-up power electronic switch. A recharge signal is applied to a run-time power electronic switch to cause turning on of the run-time power electronic switch for delivery of electric power from the ETM to the power source via the run-time power electronic switch. A circuit comprises a discharging circuit including the start-up power electronic switch for delivering the electric power when the start-up power electronic switch is turned on. A charging circuit includes the run-time power electronic switch for delivering the electric power when the run-time power electronic switch is turned on.

公开(公告)号：US11415096B2

公开(公告)日：2022-08-16

申请号：US17096205

申请日：2020-11-12

Applicant: BOMBARDIER RECREATIONAL PRODUCTS INC.

Inventor： Normand Lebreux ,  Michel Bernier ,  Jasmin Rouleau ,  David Monfette

IPC: F02N11/04 ,  F02D41/06 ,  F02N3/02 ,  F02N11/06 ,  F02N11/08 ,  F02N3/04 ,  F02N3/00

Abstract: An electric turning machine (ETM) operatively connected to an internal combustion engine (ICE) is operated as a motor with a first control strategy and as a generator with a second control strategy. In the first control strategy, electric power is delivered from a power source to the ETM selectively through at least one transistor of an electrical converter. After switching from the first control strategy to the second control strategy, the ETM delivers electric power to an accessory selectively through the at least one transistor of the electrical converter.

公开(公告)号：US10975824B2

公开(公告)日：2021-04-13

申请号：US16485852

申请日：2017-05-12

Applicant: BOMBARDIER RECREATIONAL PRODUCTS INC.

Inventor： Normand Lebreux ,  Michel Bernier ,  David Monfette ,  Bruno Schuehmacher

IPC: F02N11/04 ,  F02N3/02 ,  F02D41/06 ,  F02N11/08 ,  F02D41/00

Abstract: A method and a system for starting an internal combustion engine (ICE) having a crankshaft and an electric turning machine (ETM) operatively connected to the crankshaft are disclosed. An absolute angular position of the crankshaft related to a top dead center position of a piston in a combustion chamber of the ICE is determined. Electric power is delivered to the ETM at a first level to rotate the crankshaft. Electric power is then delivered to the ETM at a second level greater than the first level when the piston reaches a predetermined position before the TDC position. Fuel is injected in the combustion chamber after the piston has passed beyond the TDC position. The fuel is then ignited. In an implementation, the ICE is started in less than 110 degrees of rotation of the crankshaft.

公开(公告)号：US10883467B2

公开(公告)日：2021-01-05

申请号：US15775616

申请日：2016-11-11

Applicant: BOMBARDIER RECREATIONAL PRODUCTS INC.

Inventor： Normand Lebreux ,  Michel Bernier ,  Jasmin Rouleau ,  David Monfette

IPC: F02N11/04 ,  F02N3/02 ,  F02N11/08 ,  F02D41/06 ,  F02N3/04 ,  F02N3/00

Abstract: A method and a system for operating an electric turning machine (ETM) operatively connected to an internal combustion engine (ICE) are disclosed. The ETM operates as a motor with a first control strategy and as a generator with a second control strategy, the second control strategy being distinct from the first control strategy. The system comprises an engine control unit adapted for controlling an operation of the ETM according to the first and second control strategies. Electric and assisted start procedures are available for starting the ICE by delivering electric power from a power source to the ETM which is co-axially mounted to a crankshaft of the ICE. Assisted start includes delivering the electric power to the ETM while a recoil starter is used to rotate the crankshaft. A manual start procedure is also available. The power source is charged by the ETM when the ICE is running.

公开(公告)号：US11448146B2

公开(公告)日：2022-09-20

申请号：US16681418

申请日：2019-11-12

Applicant: BOMBARDIER RECREATIONAL PRODUCTS INC.

Inventor： Normand Lebreux ,  Michel Bernier ,  David Monfette ,  Bruno Schuehmacher

IPC: F02N3/02 ,  F02N11/04 ,  F02N11/06 ,  F02D41/00 ,  F02D41/06 ,  F02B33/04 ,  F02P5/04 ,  F02N11/08

Abstract: A method for starting an internal combustion engine (ICE) having a crankshaft and an electric turning machine (ETM) operatively connected to the crankshaft comprises energizing an absolute position sensor adapted for providing an indication of an angular position of a rotor of the ETM and applying a current to the ETM to generate a sufficient torque to rotate the crankshaft.

公开(公告)号：US11333120B2

公开(公告)日：2022-05-17

申请号：US17096205

申请日：2020-11-12

Applicant: BOMBARDIER RECREATIONAL PRODUCTS INC.

Inventor： Normand Lebreux ,  Michel Bernier ,  Jasmin Rouleau ,  David Monfette

IPC: F02N11/04 ,  F02N3/02 ,  F02N11/08 ,  F02N11/06 ,  F02D41/06 ,  F02N3/04 ,  F02N3/00

Abstract: An electric turning machine (ETM) operatively connected to an internal combustion engine (ICE) is operated as a motor with a first control strategy and as a generator with a second control strategy. In the first control strategy, electric power is delivered from a power source to the ETM selectively through at least one transistor of an electrical converter. After switching from the first control strategy to the second control strategy, the ETM delivers electric power to an accessory selectively through the at least one transistor of the electrical converter.

公开(公告)号：US10859052B2

公开(公告)日：2020-12-08

申请号：US16253372

申请日：2019-01-22

Applicant: BOMBARDIER RECREATIONAL PRODUCTS INC.

Inventor： Normand Lebreux ,  Michel Bernier ,  Jasmin Rouleau ,  David Monfette

IPC: F02N11/04 ,  F02N3/02 ,  F02N11/08 ,  F02D41/06

Abstract: A method for operating an electric turning machine (ETM) operatively connected to an internal combustion engine (ICE) are disclosed. An engine control unit (ECU) controls the ETM to operate as a motor with a first control strategy and as a generator with a second control strategy. The second control strategy is distinct from the first control strategy. The ECU controls switching the operation of the ETM from the first control strategy to the second control strategy when a sensor senses that a rotational speed of the ICE is equal to or above a minimum revolution threshold.

公开(公告)号：US20200080505A1

公开(公告)日：2020-03-12

申请号：US16681446

申请日：2019-11-12

Applicant: BOMBARDIER RECREATIONAL PRODUCTS INC.

Inventor： Normand Lebreux ,  Michel Bernier ,  David Monfette ,  Bruno Schuehmacher

IPC: F02D41/06 ,  F02N3/02

Abstract: A method for controlling delivery of electric power between a power source and an electric turning machine (ETM) comprises applying a start signal to a start-up power electronic switch to cause turning on of the start-up power electronic switch and to allow delivery of electric power from the power source to the ETM via the start-up power electronic switch. A recharge signal is applied to a run-time power electronic switch to cause turning on of the run-time power electronic switch for delivery of electric power from the ETM to the power source via the run-time power electronic switch. A circuit comprises a discharging circuit including the start-up power electronic switch for delivering the electric power when the start-up power electronic switch is turned on. A charging circuit includes the run-time power electronic switch for delivering the electric power when the run-time power electronic switch is turned on.

公开(公告)号：US11300066B2

公开(公告)日：2022-04-12

申请号：US16681433

申请日：2019-11-12

Applicant: BOMBARDIER RECREATIONAL PRODUCTS INC.

Inventor： Normand Lebreux ,  Michel Bernier ,  David Monfette ,  Bruno Schuehmacher

IPC: F02D41/06 ,  F02N3/02 ,  F02N11/04 ,  F02D41/00 ,  F02N11/06 ,  F02N11/08

Abstract: An internal combustion engine (ICE) includes a crankshaft, a cylinder head defining in part a variable combustion chamber of the ICE, a direct fuel injector mounted on the cylinder head, a power source, an electric turning machine (ETM) rotating the crankshaft, an absolute position sensor providing an indication of an angular position of a rotor of the ETM, and an engine control unit (ECU) operatively connected to the absolute position sensor. The ECU controls a delivery of electric power from the power source to the ETM based on the angular position of the rotor of the ETM and causes the direct fuel injector to inject fuel directly in the combustion chamber at a time selected based on the angular position reached by the rotor of the ETM.