Fuel metering device for internal combustion engines

    公开(公告)号:US3841613A

    公开(公告)日:1974-10-15

    申请号:US36609973

    申请日:1973-06-01

    Inventor: ECKERT K

    CPC classification number: F02M17/06 F02B1/04 Y10S261/74 Y10S261/82

    Abstract: A fuel metering device for an internal combustion engine wherein the fuel feed pressure of the device is determined by the static height of the fuel in a vessel from which a fuel line leads to a suction tube, is improved by providing therein at least two vessels of different filling level, means for feeding fuel into each of the vessels, valve means for connecting the vessels alternatingly or simultaneously with the fuel line, and control means for actuating the valve means in dependence on characteristic data of the engine.

    Apparatus for regulating the air-fuel mixture in an externally ignited internal combustion engine operating on injected fuel
    2.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for regulating the air-fuel mixture in an externally ignited internal combustion engine operating on injected fuel 失效
    用于在注射燃料中操作的外部点燃内燃机中调节空气燃料混合物的装置

    公开(公告)号:US3718123A

    公开(公告)日:1973-02-27

    申请号:US3718123D

    申请日:1971-11-30

    CPC classification number: F02D41/38 F02D1/08 F02D41/407 F02D2200/703

    Abstract: THE FUEL RACK OF A FUEL INJECTION PUMP IS REGULATED AS A FUNCTION OF THE ENGINE R.P.M., THE POSITION OF THE ARBITARILY OPERATED BUTTERFLY VALVE AND OTHER OPERATIONAL VARIABLES. FOR THIS PURPOSE AN ELECTRIC SIGNAL REPRESENTING A DESIRED VALUE IS DERIVED FROM THE ANGULAR AND AXIAL POSITIONS OF A THREE-DIMENSIONAL CAM (WHICH ASSUMES ITS POSITION IN RESPONSE TO AN ELECTRIC SIGNAL CHARACTERIZING THE ACTUAL ENGINE R.P.M. AND IN RESPONSE TO A MECHANICAL SIGNAL CHARACTERIZING THE ACTUAL POSITION OF THE BUTTERFLY VALVE) AND IS COMPARED WITH AN ELECTRIC SIGNAL REPRESENTING AN ACTUAL VALUE DERIVED FROM THE ACTUAL POSITION OF THE FUEL RACK. THE ELECTRIC SIGNAL RESULTING FROM SAID COMPARISON IS APPLIED TO A CONTROL MEMBER WHICH IS DISPLACED ACCORDINGLY AND WHICH, BY VIRTUE OF ITS CONNECTION WITH THE FUEL RACK, CAUSES A CORRESPONDING MOVEMENT OF THE LATTER. ELECTRIC CORRECTING SIGNALS REPRESENTING PHYSICAL

    MAGNITUDES, SUCH AS ENGINE TEMPERATURE AND ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE, VARY THE DESIRED AND/OR ACTUAL VALUE SIGNALS PRIOR TO THEIR COMPARISON.

    Suspension system for a car
    3.
    发明授权
    Suspension system for a car 失效
    汽车悬挂系统

    公开(公告)号:US3741582A

    公开(公告)日:1973-06-26

    申请号:US3741582D

    申请日:1971-04-26

    Inventor: ECKERT K

    CPC classification number: B60G17/04

    Abstract: A suspension system for supporting the body of a motor car includes cylinder and piston means connecting the body with the wheel shafts and forming first and second chambers connected with first and second sources of pressure fluid. A regulating valve varies and adjusts the flow cross section of the first and second conduits and thereby the flow of the pressure fluid into the first and second chambers until no resonance oscillations of the body take place.

    Abstract translation: 用于支撑电动车体的悬架系统包括将主体与轮轴连接并形成与第一和第二压力流体源连接的第一和第二腔室的气缸和活塞装置。 调节阀改变并调节第一和第二导管的流动横截面,从而使压力流体流入第一和第二腔室,直到不发生身体的共振振荡。

    Electromagnet
    4.
    发明授权
    Electromagnet 失效
    电磁网络

    公开(公告)号:US3735302A

    公开(公告)日:1973-05-22

    申请号:US3735302D

    申请日:1972-01-03

    Inventor: ECKERT K

    CPC classification number: H01F7/1607

    Abstract: An electromagnet has a pot-shaped enclosure having a cylindrical portion and consisting of magnetizable material, and an elongated guide means which consists of non-magnetizable material and extends substantially centrally of the pot-shaped enclosure. A winding is mounted in the enclosure. An armature is slidably mounted for movement lengthwise on the guide means in response to changes in condition of energization of the winding. The enclosure has a pole piece which defines an internal surface and the armature has an external surface defining, with said internal surface, a clearance whose width remains substantially unchanged while the armature moves with reference to the guide means. The enclosure and armature have conical pole faces which define a conical gap which varies in response to movement of the armature with reference to the guide means.

    Abstract translation: 一种电磁铁具有一个具有圆柱形部分并由可磁化材料组成的盆形外壳,以及由不可磁化材料构成并且基本上位于该罐形外壳的中心的细长引导装置。 绕组安装在外壳中。 电枢可滑动地安装成响应于绕组的通电条件的变化而纵向地在引导装置上移动。 壳体具有限定内表面的极片,并且电枢具有限定与所述内表面一起的间隙的外表面,该间隙在电枢相对于引导装置移动时基本保持不变。 外壳和电枢具有锥形极面,其限定了响应于电枢相对于引导装置的移动而变化的锥形间隙。

    Control device for a fuel injection system
    5.
    发明授权
    Control device for a fuel injection system 失效
    燃油喷射系统的控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US3811419A

    公开(公告)日:1974-05-21

    申请号:US30320672

    申请日:1972-11-02

    Inventor: ECKERT K KNAPP H

    Abstract: In an internal combustion engine having a throttle in the suction duct a disc is mounted in the duct airstream on the end of a pivotable arm for controlling the fuel valve in proportion to the rate of air intake. A section of the duct between the throttle and the disc is formed by an elastic hose. The disc is mounted in an enlarged section housing the air filter and is of appreciably larger diameter than the throttle.

    Abstract translation: 在具有吸入管道中的节气门的内燃机中,盘安装在可枢转臂的端部上的管道气流中,用于与进气速率成比例地控制燃料阀。 节气门和盘之间的管道的一部分由弹性软管形成。 盘安装在容纳空气过滤器的放大部分中,并且具有比节流阀明显更大的直径。

    Fuel injection apparatus for externally ignited internal combustion engines operating on continuously injected fuel
    6.
    发明授权
    Fuel injection apparatus for externally ignited internal combustion engines operating on continuously injected fuel 失效
    用于连续注射燃料的外部燃烧内燃机的燃油喷射装置

    公开(公告)号:US3791359A

    公开(公告)日:1974-02-12

    申请号:US3791359D

    申请日:1972-11-24

    Inventor: ECKERT K KNAPP H

    CPC classification number: F02M69/32 F02M69/22 F02M69/386 F02M69/40

    Abstract: In a fuel injection apparatus the air-fuel ratio is controlled by an air sensor as a function of the air quantities passing through the suction tube. Said ratio is varied by altering a liquid pressure which serves as a return force for the air sensor. The liquid pressure is varied by a valve loaded in the closing direction by a spring, the bias of which is affected, among others, during the warm-up run of the engine, by the pressure that prevails in the suction tube immediately downstream of an arbitrarily operable butterfly valve.

    Abstract translation: 在燃料喷射装置中,作为通过吸管的空气量的函数,空气传感器控制空燃比。 所述比例通过改变用作空气传感器的返回力的液体压力来改变。 液体压力由通过弹簧加载在关闭方向上的阀来改变,该弹簧在发动机的预热运行期间受到偏压的影响,其特征在于,在紧邻下游的吸入管中的压力 任意操作的蝶阀。

    Regulator mechanism for fuel injection apparatus
    7.
    发明授权
    Regulator mechanism for fuel injection apparatus 失效
    燃油喷射装置的调节器机构

    公开(公告)号:US3739758A

    公开(公告)日:1973-06-19

    申请号:US3739758D

    申请日:1971-10-27

    CPC classification number: F02M69/22 F02M69/26 F02M69/386

    Abstract: In a fuel injection apparatus there is provided an air sensor which, as a function of the intake air quantities flowing through the suction tube causes movement of a fuel metering or control plunger. The return force exerted on the air sensor and opposing the force of the air flow is supplied by fuel pressure that is variable by a valve which is set by the interaction of the following forces: the difference between the air pressure upstream and downstream of the air sensor, the fuel tank counterpressure and a spring, the force of which is changeable as a function of engine variables.

    Abstract translation: 在燃料喷射装置中,设置有空气传感器,其根据通过吸入管的进气量的函数引起燃料计量或控制柱塞的移动。 施加在空气传感器上并且与空气流的力相反的返回力由通过由下列力的相互作用设定的阀可变的燃料压力提供:空气在空气的上游和下游之间的差异 传感器,燃油箱反压力和弹簧,其力作为发动机变量的函数而变化。

    Fuel injection apparatus including an air sensor and means for the direction-dependent damping of its movement
    9.
    发明授权
    Fuel injection apparatus including an air sensor and means for the direction-dependent damping of its movement 失效
    燃油喷射装置,包括空气传感器及其运动方向依赖性阻尼装置

    公开(公告)号:US3728993A

    公开(公告)日:1973-04-24

    申请号:US3728993D

    申请日:1971-12-16

    CPC classification number: F02M69/386 F02M69/22 F02M69/26

    Abstract: In a fuel injection apparatus - in which the air-fuel ratio is maintained constant by an air sensor displaceable in the suction tube by the intake air drawn into the internal combustion engine with which the fuel injection apparatus is associated - in order to prevent undesired shifts in the metered fuel quantities in the low rpm range, the pressurized liquid used as a return force for the air sensor passes through a throttle assembly which throttles the liquid flow to an extent dependent upon the direction of flow therethrough.

    Abstract translation: 在燃料喷射装置中,其中空燃比保持恒定,空气传感器可通过吸入燃料喷射装置所用的内燃机中的吸入空气在吸入管中移动,以防止不期望的偏移 在低转速范围内的计量燃料量中,用作空气传感器的返回力的加压液体通过节气门组件,该节流组件根据流过其中的流动方向将液体流量节流到一定程度。

    Fuel injection control apparatus for internal combustion engines
    10.
    发明授权
    Fuel injection control apparatus for internal combustion engines 失效
    燃油喷射控制装置内燃机

    公开(公告)号:US3716035A

    公开(公告)日:1973-02-13

    申请号:US3716035D

    申请日:1971-11-18

    CPC classification number: F02D41/0205

    Abstract: THE POSITION OF A POSITIONING MEMBER WHICH CONTROLS THE AMOUNT OF FUEL TO BE INJECTED INTO AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE IS DETERMINED BY DRIVING A SIGNAL REPRESENTATIVE OF ENGINE SPEED, MODIFYING THE SIGNAL TO OBTAIN AN OUTPUT REFLECTING ENGINE CHARACTERISTICS, AND THEN CONTROLLING WITH THE MODIFIED SIGNAL THE POSITION OF A CAM, PREFERABLY A THREE-DIMENSIONAL CAM, THE POSITION OF THE CAM BEING ADDITIONALLY CONTROLLED BY THE POSITION OF THE ACCELERATOR FOR THE ENGINE. A SIGNAL IS DERIVED FROM A CAM FOLLOWER, AND THIS SIGNAL IS ADDITIONALLY AFFECTED BY A CORRECTION UNIT CORRECTING FOR CHANGES IN AMBIENT AIR PRESSURE, TEMPERATURE OF THE ENGINE, OR AMBIENT CONDITIONS, OR THE LIKE, SO THAT THE FINAL OUTPUT CONTROLLING THE SETTING OF THE POSITIONED MEMBER WHICH DETERMINES THE AMOUNT OF FUEL INJECTED WILL BE REPRESENTATIVE OF ENGINE CHARACTERISTICS, THE ACCELERATOR POSITION, AND AMBIENT CONDITIONS AS SENSED BY THE CORRECTION UNIT.

    D R A W I N G

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