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公开(公告)号：US4067496A
公开(公告)日：1978-01-10
申请号：US715006
申请日：1976-08-17
Applicant: Barrie James Martin
Inventor： Barrie James Martin
CPC classification number: B05B17/063 , B05B1/302 , B05B17/0623 , F02M27/08 , F02M69/041 , F23D11/345 , Y10S239/90
Abstract: A fuel injection system comprising a fuel injection nozzle having a fuel injection orifice, and a vibrator for producing atomization of the fuel injected by the nozzle, the nozzle being equipped at the inlet side of the orifice with a fuel retaining valve which is arranged to normally close the orifice and thus prevent the injection of fuel by the nozzle and which is adapted to move away from the orifice when the vibrator is activated and thus allow the injection of fuel by the nozzle, the nozzle being provided with a mechanical stop device so positioned at a distance from the orifice and in the path of the valve as to limit the maximum possible travel of the valve away from the orifice to that giving a maximum predetermined amount of fuel injection by the system.
Abstract translation: 一种燃料喷射系统，包括具有燃料喷射孔的燃料喷射喷嘴和用于产生由喷嘴喷射的燃料的雾化的振动器，所述喷嘴在所述喷嘴的入口侧设置有燃料保持阀，所述燃料保持阀布置成正常 关闭孔口，从而防止喷嘴喷射燃料，并且当振动器被激活时适于移动离开孔口并且因此允许喷嘴喷射燃料，喷嘴设置有如此定位的机械停止装置 在距离孔口和阀的路径一定距离处，以限制阀门远离孔口的最大可能行程，从而允许系统给出最大预定量的燃料喷射。
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公开(公告)号：US4121549A
公开(公告)日：1978-10-24
申请号：US759475
申请日：1977-01-14
Applicant: Barrie James Martin , Michael John Broad , Samuel Stewart Hall
Inventor： Barrie James Martin , Michael John Broad , Samuel Stewart Hall
CPC classification number: F02D41/185 , F02D35/0092 , F02M2200/21
Abstract: Apparatus for metering fuel and air for an engine, which apparatus comprises air flow measuring means which measures at least a part of the flow of air for the engine and which generates an electrical output that is proportional to the measured air flow, control means which receives the output from the air flow measuring means and which generates electrical output signals which vary in dependence upon the received signals, and an injector which injects fuel in response to the signals from the control means. Preferably the apparatus of the invention includes fuel dissipating means, such as a heat pipe or a sonic nozzle, for finely atomizing the injected fuel.
Abstract translation: 用于计量发动机的燃料和空气的装置，该装置包括气流测量装置，其测量用于发动机的空气流的至少一部分，并且产生与所测量的气流成比例的电输出;控制装置，其接收 来自空气流量测量装置的输出并且产生根据接收到的信号而变化的电输出信号，以及响应于来自控制装置的信号而喷射燃料的喷射器。 优选地，本发明的装置包括用于对喷射的燃料进行微粉化的燃料消散装置，例如热管或声波喷嘴。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US4013223A
公开(公告)日：1977-03-22
申请号：US596205
申请日：1975-07-15
Applicant: Barrie James Martin
Inventor： Barrie James Martin
CPC classification number: B05B17/063 , F02M27/08 , F02M69/04 , F23D11/34 , F23D11/345 , Y10S261/48
Abstract: A fuel injection nozzle arrangement comprising a fuel injection nozzle having a fuel injection orifice, and vibratory means such as a piezoelectric crystal for vibrating the nozzle to cause atomization of fuel ejected from the nozzle through the orifice, the nozzle having a fuel-retaining valve at the fuel inlet side of the orifice arranged to normally close the orifice and thus prevent the injection of fuel but to be opened when the vibratory means is energised to permit injection of fuel, and the nozzle having a gas-excluding valve at the fuel outlet side of the orifice arranged to normally close the orifice and thus prevent the entry of gases into the nozzle through the orifice but to open under fuel injection pressure to permit the injection of fuel.
Abstract translation: 一种燃料喷射喷嘴装置，包括具有燃料喷射孔的燃料喷射喷嘴，以及振动装置，例如用于振动喷嘴的振动装置，以使从喷嘴喷射通过喷孔喷射的燃料雾化，喷嘴具有燃料保持阀 孔的燃料入口侧布置成通常关闭孔口，从而防止喷射燃料，但是当振动装置通电以允许燃料喷射时打开，并且喷嘴在燃料出口侧具有排气阀 所述孔布置成通常关闭孔口，从而防止气体通过孔口进入喷嘴，但在燃料喷射压力下打开以允许喷射燃料。
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公开(公告)号：US4000852A
公开(公告)日：1977-01-04
申请号：US660929
申请日：1976-02-24
Applicant: Barrie James Martin
Inventor： Barrie James Martin
IPC: B05B1/30 , B05B17/06 , F02M27/08 , F02M51/06 , F02M51/08 , F02M63/00 , F02M69/04 , F23D11/34 , B05B3/14
CPC classification number: B05B17/063 , B05B1/302 , B05B17/0623 , F02M27/08 , F02M51/06 , F02M69/041 , F23D11/34 , F23D11/345 , F02M2200/21
Abstract: A vibratory fuel atomizer in which a small housing is located within the atomizer near the atomizer tip, the housing containing a ball valve for shutting off the flow of fuel and a spring for biasing the ball valve to the closed position.
Abstract translation: 一种振动燃料雾化器，其中小壳体位于雾化器尖端附近的雾化器内，壳体包含用于关闭燃料流的球阀和用于将球阀偏置到关闭位置的弹簧。
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公开(公告)号：US4056143A
公开(公告)日：1977-11-01
申请号：US675201
申请日：1976-04-08
Applicant: Barrie James Martin
Inventor： Barrie James Martin
Abstract: A heat exchanger for central heating in which water to be heated passes through a circular array of parallel tubes. Hot gas passes over the outside of the tubes and heats the water up. Metal wire interlaces the tubes and helps conduction heat from the gas to the water. Preferably the arrangement of tubes and wires is metal coated to further help the heat conduction.
Abstract translation: 用于中央加热的热交换器，其中待加热的水通过平行管的圆形阵列。 热气通过管的外部并加热水。 金属丝将管道交织在一起，有助于从气体传导到水的热量。 优选地，管和电线的布置被金属涂覆以进一步有助于热传导。
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公开(公告)号：US4052004A
公开(公告)日：1977-10-04
申请号：US659156
申请日：1976-02-18
Applicant: Barrie James Martin , Victor Ernest Bridger
Inventor： Barrie James Martin , Victor Ernest Bridger
CPC classification number: B05B17/0623 , F02M27/08 , F23D11/34 , F23D11/345
Abstract: A vibratory atomizer for atomizing a liquid, the horn and piezoelectric crystal being housed in a housing but separated from the housing by a rubber O-ring so that energy loss to the housing is minimized.
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7.发明授权Method of and apparatus for measuring the distance per amount of fuel consumed by a vehicle 失效用于测量车辆消耗的燃料量的距离的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US3998094A
公开(公告)日：1976-12-21
申请号：US600923
申请日：1975-07-31
Applicant: Barrie James Martin
Inventor： Barrie James Martin
CPC classification number: G01F9/023
Abstract: A method of measuring the distance per amount of fuel that is being consumed by an engine of a vehicle at any one instant, which method comprises measuring the fuel flow rate to the engine of the vehicle, measuring the vehicle speed, and dividing the vehicle speed by the vehicle fuel flow rate, the method being such that the fuel for the engine is injected through a fuel injection nozzle which is opened for fuel injection by providing the injection nozzle with electrical pulses during periods in which the fuel is to be fed to the engine, and the method also being such that the fuel flow rate is measured by measuring and multiplying together the time that the injection nozzle is open for fuel injection and the repetition time of the pulses.
Abstract translation: 一种在任何一个时刻测量车辆发动机正在消耗的燃料量的方法，该方法包括测量车辆的发动机的燃料流量，测量车速，以及分配车速 通过车辆燃料流量，该方法使得用于发动机的燃料通过燃料喷射喷嘴喷射，燃料喷嘴通过在将燃料供给到燃料喷射口的期间内为喷射喷嘴提供电脉冲而被打开用于燃料喷射 发动机，并且该方法还使得通过测量并将一起喷射喷嘴打开的时间与燃料喷射的重复时间相乘来测量燃料流量。
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