公开(公告)号：US06913043B2

公开(公告)日：2005-07-05

申请号：US10378077

申请日：2003-03-04

申请人： Bernard Jacques ,  Bernard Pees ,  Michael Werth

发明人： Bernard Jacques ,  Bernard Pees ,  Michael Werth

IPC分类号： F16L11/04 ,  B32B1/08 ,  B32B27/34 ,  C08K5/435 ,  C08L9/02 ,  C08L15/00 ,  C08L77/00 ,  C08L77/02 ,  C08L77/06 ,  F16L9/14

CPC分类号： C08L77/00 ,  B32B1/08 ,  B32B27/34 ,  C08K5/435 ,  C08L9/02 ,  C08L15/005 ,  C08L77/02 ,  C08L77/06 ,  Y10T428/1352 ,  Y10T428/1355 ,  C08L2666/08

摘要： A composition comprising by weight: 70 to 96% of at least one polyamide chosen from PA-11, PA-12, aliphatic polyamides resulting from the condensation of an aliphatic diamine having from 6 to 12 carbon atoms and an aliphatic diacid having from 9 to 12 carbon atoms, and 11/12 copolyamides having either more than 90% of nylon-11 units or more than 90% of nylon-12 units; 4 to 10% of a plasticizer; 0 to 25% of an NBR or H-NBR elastomer; and the sum of the amount of plasticizer and the amount of elastomer is between 4 and 30%; can be manufactured by melt-blending the various constituents using standard techniques for thermoplastics. The composition is particularly useful for pipes used in the operation of offshore oil and gas fields. They exhibit very good ageing resistance. They are also useful for simpler pipes in motor vehicles, these compositions withstanding the ageing caused by the temperature under the bonnet of motor vehicles and the nature of the fluids transported. Pipes which comprise at least one layer of this composition are useful for offshore uses and for simpler pipes used in motor vehicles.

摘要翻译： 一种组合物，其包含70至96％的至少一种选自PA-11，PA-12的聚酰胺，由具有6至12个碳原子的脂族二胺缩合得到的脂肪族聚酰胺和9至9的脂肪族二酸 12个碳原子和11/12共聚酰胺，其具有超过90％的尼龙-11单元或大于90％的尼龙-12单元; 4〜10％的增塑剂; 0至25％的NBR或H-NBR弹性体; 并且增塑剂的量与弹性体的量之和为4〜30％。 可以通过使用热塑性塑料的标准技术将各种成分熔融共混来制造。 该组合物特别适用于海上油气田操作中使用的管道。 它们具有非常好的抗老化性能。 它们对于机动车辆中更简单的管道也是有用的，这些组合物承受由汽车发动机罩下的温度引起的老化和运输的流体的性质。 包含该组合物的至少一层的管道可用于海上使用和用于机动车辆中的更简单的管道。

公开(公告)号：US07045185B2

公开(公告)日：2006-05-16

申请号：US11012620

申请日：2004-12-16

申请人： Bernard Jacques ,  Bernard Pees ,  Michael Werth

发明人： Bernard Jacques ,  Bernard Pees ,  Michael Werth

IPC分类号： C08L77/00

CPC分类号： C08L77/00 ,  B32B1/08 ,  B32B27/34 ,  C08K5/435 ,  C08L9/02 ,  C08L15/005 ,  C08L77/02 ,  C08L77/06 ,  Y10T428/1352 ,  Y10T428/1355 ,  C08L2666/08

摘要： A composition comprising by weight: 70 to 96% of at least one polyamide chosen from PA-11, PA-12, aliphatic polyamides resulting from the condensation of an aliphatic diamine having from 6 to 12 carbon atoms and an aliphatic diacid having from 9 to 12 carbon atoms, and 11/12 copolyamides having either more than 90% of nylon-11 units or more than 90% of nylon-12 units; 4 to 10% of a plasticizer; 0 to 25% of an NBR or H-NBR elastomer; and the sum of the amount of plasticizer and the amount of elastomer is between 4 and 30%; can be manufactured by melt-blending the various constituents using standard techniques for thermoplastics. The composition is particularly useful for pipes used in the operation of offshore oil and gas fields. They exhibit very good ageing resistance. They are also useful for simpler pipes in motor vehicles, these compositions withstanding the ageing caused by the temperature under the bonnet of motor vehicles and the nature of the fluids transported. Pipes which comprise at least one layer of this composition are useful for offshore uses and for simpler pipes used in motor vehicles.

摘要翻译： 一种组合物，其包含70至96％的至少一种选自PA-11，PA-12的聚酰胺，由具有6至12个碳原子的脂族二胺缩合得到的脂肪族聚酰胺和9至9的脂肪族二酸 12个碳原子和11/12共聚酰胺，其具有超过90％的尼龙-11单元或大于90％的尼龙-12单元; 4〜10％的增塑剂; 0至25％的NBR或H-NBR弹性体; 并且增塑剂的量与弹性体的量之和为4〜30％。 可以通过使用热塑性塑料的标准技术将各种成分熔融共混来制造。 该组合物特别适用于海上油气田操作中使用的管道。 它们具有非常好的抗老化性能。 它们对于机动车辆中更简单的管道也是有用的，这些组合物承受由汽车发动机罩下的温度引起的老化和运输的流体的性质。 包含该组合物的至少一层的管道可用于海上使用和用于机动车辆中的更简单的管道。

公开(公告)号：US20050101745A1

公开(公告)日：2005-05-12

申请号：US11012620

申请日：2004-12-16

申请人： Bernard Jacques ,  Bernard Pees ,  Michael Werth

发明人： Bernard Jacques ,  Bernard Pees ,  Michael Werth

IPC分类号： F16L11/04 ,  B32B1/08 ,  B32B27/34 ,  C08K5/435 ,  C08L9/02 ,  C08L15/00 ,  C08L77/00 ,  C08L77/02 ,  C08L77/06

CPC分类号： C08L77/00 ,  B32B1/08 ,  B32B27/34 ,  C08K5/435 ,  C08L9/02 ,  C08L15/005 ,  C08L77/02 ,  C08L77/06 ,  Y10T428/1352 ,  Y10T428/1355 ,  C08L2666/08

摘要： A composition comprising by weight: 70 to 96% of at least one polyamide chosen from PA-11, PA- 12, aliphatic polyamides resulting from the condensation of an aliphatic diamine having from 6 to 12 carbon atoms and an aliphatic diacid having from 9 to 12 carbon atoms, and 11/12 copolyamides having either more than 90% of nylon-11 units or more than 90% of nylon-12 units; 4 to 10% of a plasticizer; 0 to 25% of an NBR or H-NBR elastomer; and the sum of the amount of plasticizer and the amount of elastomer is between 4 and 30%; can be manufactured by melt-blending the various constituents using standard techniques for thermoplastics. The composition is particularly useful for pipes used in the operation of offshore oil and gas fields. They exhibit very good ageing resistance. They are also useful for simpler pipes in motor vehicles, these compositions withstanding the ageing caused by the temperature under the bonnet of motor vehicles and the nature of the fluids transported. Pipes which comprise at least one layer of this composition are useful for offshore uses and for simpler pipes used in motor vehicles.

摘要翻译： 一种组合物，其包含：70至96％的至少一种选自PA-11，PA-12的聚酰胺，由具有6至12个碳原子的脂肪族二胺缩合得到的脂族聚酰胺和9至9的脂肪族二酸 12个碳原子和11/12共聚酰胺，其具有超过90％的尼龙-11单元或大于90％的尼龙-12单元; 4〜10％的增塑剂; 0至25％的NBR或H-NBR弹性体; 并且增塑剂的量与弹性体的量之和为4〜30％。 可以通过使用热塑性塑料的标准技术将各种成分熔融共混来制造。 该组合物特别适用于海上油气田操作中使用的管道。 它们具有非常好的抗老化性能。 它们对于机动车辆中更简单的管道也是有用的，这些组合物承受由汽车发动机罩下的温度引起的老化和运输的流体的性质。 包含该组合物的至少一层的管道可用于海上使用和用于机动车辆中的更简单的管道。

公开(公告)号：US06228976B1

公开(公告)日：2001-05-08

申请号：US09158577

申请日：1998-09-22

申请人： Heike Faulhammer ,  Patrick Dang ,  Bernard Jacques ,  Michael Werth

发明人： Heike Faulhammer ,  Patrick Dang ,  Bernard Jacques ,  Michael Werth

IPC分类号： C08G6914

CPC分类号： C08G69/18 ,  C08G69/16

摘要： The invention relates to a method of preparing polyamides, in which, in a first step, the anionic polymerization of at least one lactam is carried out and then, in a second step, a heat treatment is carried out on the polymer obtained, which has a distribution of the molar masses measured by SEC having a shape close to a Gaussian curve with a high-mass tail, at a high enough temperature and for a long enough time so as to obtain a unimodal distribution of the molar masses.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种制备聚酰胺的方法，其中在第一步中进行至少一种内酰胺的阴离子聚合，然后在第二步中对获得的聚合物进行热处理，所述聚合物具有 在足够高的温度和足够长的时间内，用具有高质量尾巴的形状接近高斯曲线的SEC测量的摩尔质量分布，并获得摩尔质量的单峰分布。

公开(公告)号：US08883898B2

公开(公告)日：2014-11-11

申请号：US12666678

申请日：2008-06-27

申请人： Gilles Hochstetter ,  Michael Werth

发明人： Gilles Hochstetter ,  Michael Werth

IPC分类号： D06M23/10

CPC分类号： D06M15/256 ,  B29B15/12 ,  B29K2027/12 ,  B29K2105/0085 ,  D06M23/08

摘要： The invention relates to a method for the impregnation of continuous fibers that comprises coating said fibers with a polymer matrix containing: (a) at least one fluorinated polymer grafted with at least one carboxylic polar function and (b) optionally at least one fluorinated nongrafted polymer. The invention also relates to the composite fibers that can be obtained by said method and to the use thereof.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及浸渍连续纤维的方法，其包括用聚合物基质包覆所述纤维，所述聚合物基质含有：（a）至少一种接枝有至少一种羧酸极性官能团的氟化聚合物和（b）任选的至少一种氟化非接枝聚合物 。 本发明还涉及通过所述方法获得的复合纤维及其用途。

公开(公告)号：USRE44682E1

公开(公告)日：2013-12-31

申请号：US13690603

申请日：2012-11-30

申请人： Paul M. Jacobs ,  Roger Lock ,  Neil Witten ,  Michael Werth ,  Ramin Amin-Sanayei

发明人： Paul M. Jacobs ,  Roger Lock ,  Neil Witten ,  Michael Werth ,  Ramin Amin-Sanayei

IPC分类号： C08J9/14

CPC分类号： C08J9/122 ,  B29C44/3453 ,  C08J3/28 ,  C08J2201/026 ,  C08J2201/032 ,  C08J2203/06 ,  C08J2327/12

摘要： Described is a process for making closed cell fluoropolymer foam, and the foam so made. The process includes subjecting a fluoropolymer resin an inert gas at a pressure higher than atmospheric to drive gas into the resin, raising the temperature of the resin to or above its softening point, and reducing the pressure while maintaining the temperature at or above the softening point of the resin, in order to expand the resin to result in closed cell fluoropolymer foam. The resin is cross-linked prior to expansion. The resulting foams can be used in various applications, such as in flotation devices and for making thermal and/or acoustic insulation.

摘要翻译： 描述了制造闭孔含氟聚合物泡沫的方法，以及如此制成的泡沫。 该方法包括使含氟聚合物树脂在高于大气压的惰性气体中进行，以将气体引入树脂中，将树脂的温度升高到其软化点以上，降低压力同时保持温度在软化点以上 的树脂，以便膨胀树脂以产生闭孔含氟聚合物泡沫。 树脂在膨胀之前是交联的。 所得泡沫可用于各种应用中，例如在浮选装置中并用于制造热和/或隔音。

公开(公告)号：US20090026282A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-29

申请号：US12089818

申请日：2006-10-12

申请人： Anthony Bonnet ,  Michael Werth

发明人： Anthony Bonnet ,  Michael Werth

IPC分类号： F16L9/147 ,  F16L11/12 ,  F24D3/12 ,  B29C47/06 ,  B29C71/04

CPC分类号： B32B1/08 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B15/085 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B27/30 ,  B32B27/304 ,  B32B27/306 ,  B32B27/32 ,  B32B2323/04 ,  B32B2327/12 ,  B32B2329/04 ,  B32B2597/00 ,  C08L27/12 ,  C08L51/003 ,  F16L11/045 ,  F16L2011/047 ,  Y10T428/1352 ,  Y10T428/1393 ,  C08L2666/24 ,  C08L2666/04

摘要： The invention relates to a multilayer tube comprising (from the inside to the outside of the tube): an optional layer (C1) consisting of at least one fluorinated polymer; a layer (C2) consisting of at least one radiation-grafted fluorinated polymer which is optionally mixed with at least one fluorinated polymer; an optional layer (C3) of adhesive binder; a layer (C4) consisting of at least one polyolefin or a mixture of at least one polyolefin with at least one functionalised polyolefin; a barrier layer (C5) consisting of a metal shield or comprising EVOH or a mixture based on EVOH, a PVDF or a PGA; and an optional layer (C6) consisting of at least one polyolefin.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种包含（从管的内到外）的多层管：由至少一种氟化聚合物组成的任选层（C1） 由至少一种辐射接枝氟化聚合物组成的层（C2），其任选与至少一种氟化聚合物混合; 粘合剂粘合剂的可选层（C3）; 由至少一种聚烯烃或至少一种聚烯烃与至少一种官能化聚烯烃的混合物组成的层（C4）; 由金属屏蔽或EVOH组成的阻挡层（C5）或基于EVOH，PVDF或PGA的混合物; 和由至少一种聚烯烃组成的任选层（C6）。

公开(公告)号：US20090173407A1

公开(公告)日：2009-07-09

申请号：US12094807

申请日：2006-11-23

申请人： Anthony Bonnet ,  Michael Werth

发明人： Anthony Bonnet ,  Michael Werth

IPC分类号： F16L9/14 ,  B32B1/08

CPC分类号： B32B27/08 ,  B32B1/08 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B15/08 ,  B32B27/28 ,  B32B27/304 ,  B32B27/306 ,  B32B27/32 ,  B32B2323/04 ,  B32B2327/00 ,  B32B2329/04 ,  B32B2597/00 ,  Y10T428/1383

摘要： The invention concerns a multilayer tube comprising (viewed form inside outwards of the tube): optionally a layer C1 comprising at least one fluorinated polymer; a layer C2 comprising at least one functionalized fluorinated polymer, optionally mixed with at least one fluorinated polymer; a barrier layer C3 comprising a barrier polymer selected among EVOH or a mixture based on EVOH, PGA or PDMK; a layer C4 of an adhering binder; a layer C5 comprising at least one polyolefin, optionally mixed with at least one functionalized polyolefin; optionally a barrier layer C6; optionally a layer C7 comprising at least one polyolefin, optionally mixed with at least one functionalized polyolefin.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种多层管，其包括（从该管的内部观察）：任选的包含至少一种含氟聚合物的层C1; 包含至少一种官能化氟化聚合物的层C2，任选地与至少一种含氟聚合物混合; 包含选自EVOH或基于EVOH，PGA或PDMK的混合物的阻隔聚合物的阻挡层C3; 粘合粘合剂的层C4; 包含至少一种聚烯烃的层C5，任选与至少一种官能化聚烯烃混合; 任选的阻挡层C6; 任选的包含至少一种聚烯烃的层C7，任选与至少一种官能化聚烯烃混合。

公开(公告)号：US20070293592A1

公开(公告)日：2007-12-20

申请号：US11568360

申请日：2005-04-28

申请人： Paul Jacobs ,  Roger Lock ,  Neil Witten ,  Michael Werth ,  Ramin Amin-Sanayei

发明人： Paul Jacobs ,  Roger Lock ,  Neil Witten ,  Michael Werth ,  Ramin Amin-Sanayei

IPC分类号： C08J9/12 ,  B29C44/34 ,  C08L27/12

CPC分类号： C08J9/122 ,  B29C44/3453 ,  C08J3/28 ,  C08J2201/026 ,  C08J2201/032 ,  C08J2203/06 ,  C08J2327/12

摘要： Described is a process for making closed cell fluoropolymer foam, and the foam so made. The process includes subjecting a fluoropolymer resin an inert gas at a pressure higher than atmospheric to drive gas into the resin, raising the temperature of the resin to or above its softening point, and reducing the pressure while maintaining the temperature at or above the softening point of the resin, in order to expand the resin to result in closed cell fluoropolymer foam. The resin is cross-linked prior to expansion. The resulting foams can be used in various applications, such as in flotation devices and for making thermal and/or acoustic insulation.

摘要翻译： 描述了制造闭孔含氟聚合物泡沫的方法，以及如此制成的泡沫。 该方法包括使含氟聚合物树脂在高于大气压的惰性气体中进行，以将气体引入树脂中，将树脂的温度升高到其软化点以上，降低压力同时保持温度在软化点以上 的树脂，以便膨胀树脂以产生闭孔含氟聚合物泡沫。 树脂在膨胀之前是交联的。 所得泡沫可用于各种应用中，例如在浮选装置中并用于制造热和/或隔音。

公开(公告)号：US06868788B2

公开(公告)日：2005-03-22

申请号：US10221756

申请日：2001-03-15

申请人： Hans-Heinrich Henning ,  Bernhard Radermacher ,  Walter Winkelströter ,  Dirk Schäfer ,  Michael Werth ,  Wolfgang Mohr

发明人： Hans-Heinrich Henning ,  Bernhard Radermacher ,  Walter Winkelströter ,  Dirk Schäfer ,  Michael Werth ,  Wolfgang Mohr

IPC分类号： B41F23/04 ,  B01D53/26 ,  B41F13/00 ,  F24F3/14

CPC分类号： B41F13/00 ,  B01D53/26 ,  Y02B30/52

摘要： A method of and installation for supplying suction/compressed air and drying air to a printing machine, whereby the vacuum pumps and compressors which are necessary for supplying the suction air/compressed air are disposed together in a room with a separate air supply, wherein to homogenize if required condition air without extra costs the cooling air for the vacuum pumps or compressors is conducted substantially in a circuit, and the heated exhaust air of the vacuum pumps and the heated cooling air of the vacuum pumps and compressors are cooled in a heat exchanger and used for heating separate drying air.

摘要翻译： 一种用于向印刷机提供吸入/压缩空气和干燥空气的方法和装置，由此将供应吸入空气/压缩空气所需的真空泵和压缩机一起设置在具有单独空气供应的房间中，其中 如果需要条件空气均匀化，而不需要额外费用，真空泵或压缩机的冷却空气基本上在电路中进行，真空泵的加热废气和真空泵和压缩机的加热的冷却空气在热交换器 并用于加热单独的干燥空气。